"κάθετος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάθετος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ká.tʰe.tos/, /ˈka.θe.tos/, /ˈka.θe.tos/, /ká.tʰe.tos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈka.tʰe.tos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈka.θe.tos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈka.θe.tos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈka.θe.tos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From καθίημι (kathíēmi) + -τος (-tos). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*(H)yeh₁-}}, {{af|grc|καθίημι|-τος}} καθίημι (kathíēmi) + -τος (-tos) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|κά˘θετος|ον}} Forms: káthetos [romanization], κάθετον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], κᾰ́θετος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], κᾰ́θετον [neuter, nominative, singular], κᾰθέτω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], κᾰθέτω [dual, neuter, nominative], κᾰ́θετοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], κᾰ́θετᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], κᾰθέτου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], κᾰθέτου [genitive, neuter, singular], κᾰθέτοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], κᾰθέτοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], κᾰθέτων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], κᾰθέτων [genitive, neuter, plural], κᾰθέτῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], κᾰθέτῳ [dative, neuter, singular], κᾰθέτοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], κᾰθέτοιν [dative, dual, neuter], κᾰθέτοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], κᾰθέτοις [dative, neuter, plural], κᾰ́θετον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], κᾰ́θετον [accusative, neuter, singular], κᾰθέτω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], κᾰθέτω [accusative, dual, neuter], κᾰθέτους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], κᾰ́θετᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], κᾰ́θετε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], κᾰ́θετον [neuter, singular, vocative], κᾰθέτω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], κᾰθέτω [dual, neuter, vocative], κᾰ́θετοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], κᾰ́θετᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], κᾰθέτως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], κᾰθετώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], κᾰθετώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. having been let down (of a fishing line, plumb line etc.)
    Sense id: en-κάθετος-grc-adj-LauhJb~R
  2. vertical, perpendicular
    Sense id: en-κάθετος-grc-adj-kl6UEbA1
  3. (Byzantine) camouflaged, disguised Tags: Byzantine
    Sense id: en-κάθετος-grc-adj-9FcyIA1Z Categories (other): Byzantine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 11 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος: 25 11 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: καθετικός (kathetikós)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kathetikós",
      "word": "καθετικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κάθετος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κάθετος (káthetos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κάθετος (káthetos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kathetal",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ English: kathetal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ English: kathetal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cathetus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cathetus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cathetus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cathetus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cathetus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cathetus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cathète",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cathète (learned)\n→ Khmer: កាតែត (kaataet)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cathète (learned)\n→ Khmer: កាតែត (kaataet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kathete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kathete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kathete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cateto",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cateto (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cateto (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cateto",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cateto (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cateto (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cateto",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cateto (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cateto (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καθίημι",
        "3": "-τος"
      },
      "expansion": "καθίημι (kathíēmi) + -τος (-tos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καθίημι (kathíēmi) + -τος (-tos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "káthetos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάθετον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετος",
      "roman": "kắthetos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετοι",
      "roman": "kắthetoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthetă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτου",
      "roman": "kăthétou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτου",
      "roman": "kăthétou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτων",
      "roman": "kăthétōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτων",
      "roman": "kăthétōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτῳ",
      "roman": "kăthétōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτῳ",
      "roman": "kăthétōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοις",
      "roman": "kăthétois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοις",
      "roman": "kăthétois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτους",
      "roman": "kăthétous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthetă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετε",
      "roman": "kắthete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετοι",
      "roman": "kắthetoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthetă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτως",
      "roman": "kăthétōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθετώτερος",
      "roman": "kăthetṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθετώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "kăthetṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κά˘θετος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having been let down (of a fishing line, plumb line etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθετος-grc-adj-LauhJb~R",
      "links": [
        [
          "let down",
          "let down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vertical, perpendicular"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθετος-grc-adj-kl6UEbA1",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camouflaged, disguised"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάθετος-grc-adj-9FcyIA1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "camouflaged",
          "camouflaged"
        ],
        [
          "disguised",
          "disguised"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine) camouflaged, disguised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰe.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰe.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.tʰe.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθετος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kathetikós",
      "word": "καθετικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κάθετος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κάθετος (káthetos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κάθετος (káthetos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kathetal",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ English: kathetal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ English: kathetal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cathetus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: cathetus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: cathetus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cathetus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cathetus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cathetus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cathète",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cathète (learned)\n→ Khmer: កាតែត (kaataet)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cathète (learned)\n→ Khmer: កាតែត (kaataet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kathete",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kathete",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kathete"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cateto",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cateto (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cateto (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cateto",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cateto (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cateto (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cateto",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cateto (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cateto (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(H)yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καθίημι",
        "3": "-τος"
      },
      "expansion": "καθίημι (kathíēmi) + -τος (-tos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καθίημι (kathíēmi) + -τος (-tos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "káthetos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάθετον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετος",
      "roman": "kắthetos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετοι",
      "roman": "kắthetoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthetă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτου",
      "roman": "kăthétou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτου",
      "roman": "kăthétou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτων",
      "roman": "kăthétōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτων",
      "roman": "kăthétōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτῳ",
      "roman": "kăthétōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτῳ",
      "roman": "kăthétōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοιν",
      "roman": "kăthétoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοις",
      "roman": "kăthétois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτοις",
      "roman": "kăthétois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτους",
      "roman": "kăthétous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthetă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετε",
      "roman": "kắthete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετον",
      "roman": "kắtheton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτω",
      "roman": "kăthétō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετοι",
      "roman": "kắthetoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́θετᾰ",
      "roman": "kắthetă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθέτως",
      "roman": "kăthétōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθετώτερος",
      "roman": "kăthetṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰθετώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "kăthetṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κά˘θετος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having been let down (of a fishing line, plumb line etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let down",
          "let down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vertical, perpendicular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Byzantine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camouflaged, disguised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camouflaged",
          "camouflaged"
        ],
        [
          "disguised",
          "disguised"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine) camouflaged, disguised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰe.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ká.tʰe.tos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.tʰe.tos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.θe.tos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάθετος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κάθετος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κάθετος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'n', 't', '-', 'd', 'l', 'o', '2', 'A', 'e', 'c', 'i'}",
  "path": [
    "κάθετος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κάθετος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.