"θύρσος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "grc:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "áthŭrsos",
      "word": "ἄθῠρσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsắzō",
      "word": "θῠρσᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsắrĭon",
      "word": "θῠρσᾰ́ρῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsekhthḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσεχθής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́ămbos",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́ᾰμβος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́nē",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́νη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭ́rsĭon",
      "word": "θῠ́ρσῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́tēs",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́της"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́ōn",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́ων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsoeidḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsokómos",
      "word": "θῠρσοκόμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsólonkhos",
      "word": "θῠρσόλογχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsomănḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσομᾰνής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsoplḗx",
      "word": "θῠρσοπλήξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsotĭnắktēs",
      "word": "θῠρσοτῐνᾰ́κτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsophóros",
      "word": "θῠρσοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsokhărḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσοχᾰρής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "thŭrsóō",
      "word": "θῠρσόω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "thyrsus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: thyrsus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: thyrsus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vine",
        "tr": "tuwarsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an Anatolian loanword; compare Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thŭ́rsos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῠ́ρσος",
      "roman": "ho thŭ́rsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠ́ρσω",
      "roman": "tṑ thŭ́rsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῠ́ρσοι",
      "roman": "hoi thŭ́rsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῠ́ρσου",
      "roman": "toû thŭ́rsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠ́ρσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thŭ́rsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠ́ρσων",
      "roman": "tôn thŭ́rsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῠ́ρσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi thŭ́rsōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠ́ρσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thŭ́rsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῠ́ρσοις",
      "roman": "toîs thŭ́rsois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῠ́ρσον",
      "roman": "tòn thŭ́rson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠ́ρσω",
      "roman": "tṑ thŭ́rsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῠ́ρσους",
      "roman": "toùs thŭ́rsous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσε",
      "roman": "thŭ́rse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσω",
      "roman": "thŭ́rsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσοι",
      "roman": "thŭ́rsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́ρσου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "θῠ́ρσος"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠ́ρσος • (thŭ́rsos) m (genitive θῠ́ρσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́ρσος",
        "2": "θῠ́ρσου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 14 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 16 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thyrsus, a wand wreathed in ivy and vine-leaves with a pine-cone or a blooming artichoke at the top, carried by the devotees of Dionysus"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύρσος-grc-noun-I9FtR3Cj",
      "links": [
        [
          "thyrsus",
          "thyrsus"
        ],
        [
          "wand",
          "wand"
        ],
        [
          "ivy",
          "ivy"
        ],
        [
          "Dionysus",
          "Dionysus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the devotees themselves"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύρσος-grc-noun-I9m~sKtI",
      "links": [
        [
          "devotee",
          "devotee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 42 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius defines it as κλάδος (kládos, “stick, branch”), ῥάβδος (rhábdos, “stick, rod”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύρσος-grc-noun-T2jwrjSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "κλάδος",
          "κλάδος#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ῥάβδος",
          "ῥάβδος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰýr.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθyr.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθir.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰýr.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰyr.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθyr.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθyr.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθir.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύρσος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
    "grc:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "áthŭrsos",
      "word": "ἄθῠρσος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsắzō",
      "word": "θῠρσᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsắrĭon",
      "word": "θῠρσᾰ́ρῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsekhthḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσεχθής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́ămbos",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́ᾰμβος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́nē",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́νη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭ́rsĭon",
      "word": "θῠ́ρσῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́tēs",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́της"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsĭ́ōn",
      "word": "θῠρσῐ́ων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsoeidḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsokómos",
      "word": "θῠρσοκόμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsólonkhos",
      "word": "θῠρσόλογχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsomănḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσομᾰνής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsoplḗx",
      "word": "θῠρσοπλήξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsotĭnắktēs",
      "word": "θῠρσοτῐνᾰ́κτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsophóros",
      "word": "θῠρσοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsokhărḗs",
      "word": "θῠρσοχᾰρής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thŭrsóō",
      "word": "θῠρσόω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "thyrsus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: thyrsus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: thyrsus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vine",
        "tr": "tuwarsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an Anatolian loanword; compare Luwian [script needed] (tuwarsa, “vine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thŭ́rsos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θῠ́ρσος",
      "roman": "ho thŭ́rsos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠ́ρσω",
      "roman": "tṑ thŭ́rsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θῠ́ρσοι",
      "roman": "hoi thŭ́rsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θῠ́ρσου",
      "roman": "toû thŭ́rsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠ́ρσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thŭ́rsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θῠ́ρσων",
      "roman": "tôn thŭ́rsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θῠ́ρσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi thŭ́rsōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θῠ́ρσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn thŭ́rsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θῠ́ρσοις",
      "roman": "toîs thŭ́rsois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θῠ́ρσον",
      "roman": "tòn thŭ́rson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θῠ́ρσω",
      "roman": "tṑ thŭ́rsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θῠ́ρσους",
      "roman": "toùs thŭ́rsous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσε",
      "roman": "thŭ́rse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσω",
      "roman": "thŭ́rsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠ́ρσοι",
      "roman": "thŭ́rsoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́ρσου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "θῠ́ρσος"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠ́ρσος • (thŭ́rsos) m (genitive θῠ́ρσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠ́ρσος",
        "2": "θῠ́ρσου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thyrsus, a wand wreathed in ivy and vine-leaves with a pine-cone or a blooming artichoke at the top, carried by the devotees of Dionysus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thyrsus",
          "thyrsus"
        ],
        [
          "wand",
          "wand"
        ],
        [
          "ivy",
          "ivy"
        ],
        [
          "Dionysus",
          "Dionysus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the devotees themselves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devotee",
          "devotee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius defines it as κλάδος (kládos, “stick, branch”), ῥάβδος (rhábdos, “stick, rod”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "κλάδος",
          "κλάδος#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ῥάβδος",
          "ῥάβδος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰýr.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθyr.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθir.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰýr.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰyr.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθyr.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθyr.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθir.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύρσος"
}