"θυεία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θυεία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰy.ěː.aː/, /θyˈi.a/, /θiˈi.a/, /tʰy.ěː.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰyˈi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θyˈi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θyˈi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θiˈi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Maybe from θύος (thúos, “burnt offering, incense”), but the concept of "vase for pounding the incense" is rather strange. According to Beekes, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰuH-||to fly about, to dash}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θῠείᾱ|θῠείᾱς|f|first}} θῠείᾱ • (thŭeíā) f (genitive θῠείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θῠείᾱ|ᾱς|form=sing-plur}} Forms: θῠείᾱ [canonical], thŭeíā [romanization], θῠείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θῠείᾱ [nominative, singular], αἱ θῠεῖαι [nominative, plural], τῆς θῠείᾱς [genitive, singular], θῠειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θῠείᾳ [dative, singular], ταῖς θῠείαις [dative, plural], τὴν θῠείᾱν [accusative, singular], τᾱ̀ς θῠείᾱς [accusative, plural], θῠείᾱ [singular, vocative], θῠεῖαι [plural, vocative], θυείη [alternative], θυεῖον [alternative]
  1. mortar (vessel)
    Sense id: en-θυεία-grc-noun-3oYIllt-
  2. cup of the cottabus
    Sense id: en-θυεία-grc-noun-A2lQ3GRl Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἴγδις (ígdis) Derived forms: θυείδιον (thueídion)
Categories (other): Kitchenware Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Kitchenware",
      "orig": "grc:Kitchenware",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "thueídion",
      "word": "θυείδιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fly about, to dash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from θύος (thúos, “burnt offering, incense”), but the concept of \"vase for pounding the incense\" is rather strange. According to Beekes, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠείᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thŭeíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠείᾱ",
      "roman": "hē thŭeíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠεῖαι",
      "roman": "hai thŭeîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês thŭeíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠειῶν",
      "roman": "thŭeiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi thŭeíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠείαις",
      "roman": "taîs thŭeíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠείᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn thŭeíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thŭeíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠείᾱ",
      "roman": "thŭeíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠεῖαι",
      "roman": "thŭeîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυείη",
      "roman": "thueíē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυεῖον",
      "roman": "thueîon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠείᾱ",
        "2": "θῠείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠείᾱ • (thŭeíā) f (genitive θῠείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠείᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "sing-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mortar (vessel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυεία-grc-noun-3oYIllt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cup of the cottabus"
      ],
      "id": "en-θυεία-grc-noun-A2lQ3GRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "cottabus",
          "cottabus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.ěː.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.ěː.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰyˈi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ígdis",
      "word": "ἴγδις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυεία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Kitchenware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thueídion",
      "word": "θυείδιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fly about, to dash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from θύος (thúos, “burnt offering, incense”), but the concept of \"vase for pounding the incense\" is rather strange. According to Beekes, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuH- (“to fly about, to dash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θῠείᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thŭeíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θῠείᾱ",
      "roman": "hē thŭeíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θῠεῖαι",
      "roman": "hai thŭeîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θῠείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês thŭeíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠειῶν",
      "roman": "thŭeiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θῠείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi thŭeíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θῠείαις",
      "roman": "taîs thŭeíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θῠείᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn thŭeíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θῠείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thŭeíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠείᾱ",
      "roman": "thŭeíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θῠεῖαι",
      "roman": "thŭeîai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυείη",
      "roman": "thueíē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυεῖον",
      "roman": "thueîon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠείᾱ",
        "2": "θῠείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θῠείᾱ • (thŭeíā) f (genitive θῠείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θῠείᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "sing-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mortar (vessel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cup of the cottabus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "cottabus",
          "cottabus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.ěː.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰy.ěː.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰyˈi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θyˈi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ígdis",
      "word": "ἴγδις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θυεία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.