"θέμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θέμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰé.ma/, /ˈθe.ma/, /ˈθe.ma/, /tʰé.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰe.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθe.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθe.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθe.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{af|grc|τῐ́θημῐ|-μᾰ|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to set, put, place}} τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θέμᾰ|θέμᾰτος|n|third}} θέμᾰ • (théma) n (genitive θέμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θέμᾰ|θέμᾰτος}} Forms: θέμᾰ [canonical], théma [romanization], θέμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ θέμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ θέμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ θέμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θεμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ θέμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θέμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], θέμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs thémasi [dative, plural], toîs thémasin [dative, plural], τὸ θέμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ θέμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], θέμᾰ [singular, vocative], θέμᾰτε [dual, vocative], θέμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. That which is placed or laid down.
    Money deposited; (of grain) deposit; treasure.
    Synonyms: θήκη
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-EU29FJ7i
  2. That which is placed or laid down.
    Pile. (of loaves)
    Synonyms: θήκη
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-V09Xmfte
  3. That which is placed or laid down.
    Position, situation. (of land)
    Synonyms: θήκη
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-P-kN0eiF
  4. That which is placed or laid down.
    (astrology) Nativity, horoscope.
    Categories (topical): Astrology Synonyms: θήκη
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-Fswea0wo Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
  5. That which is placed or laid down.
    Common burial place or common land; private burial ground.
    Synonyms: θήκη
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-~CuMZH0p
  6. That which is placed or laid down. Synonyms: θήκη
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-fBb7ozjo
  7. Something proposed as a prize.
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-LU17SRMl
  8. Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.
    Proposition, premiss.
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-W9tcCrDI
  9. Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.
    (law) Case.
    Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-sg9tUg2v Topics: law
  10. Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.
    Arbitrary determination.
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-DCds~39~
  11. Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.
    (grammar) Primary (nonderivative) element or form.
    Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-c7NR7FOV Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  12. Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.
    (logic, Stoic) Mode of reduction of an irregular syllogism.
    Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-SA0fkXQY Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  13. A Theme, the regional unit of government of the Eastern Roman/Byzantine empire approximately from the 7th to the 11th century.
    Sense id: en-θέμα-grc-noun-PWH26Jh5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 8 8 8 9 9 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 3 3 3 5 3 3 2 10 10 10 12 11 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 3 3 3 4 4 3 2 10 10 10 11 11 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 4 4 4 5 5 4 2 9 9 9 10 10 24

Download JSON data for θέμα meaning in Ancient Greek (11.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "thema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: thema\n→ English: theme\n→ German: Thema\n→ Hunsrik: Tema\n→ Japanese: テーマ (tēma)\n→ Russian: те́ма (téma)\n→ Georgian: თემა (tema)\n→ French: thème\n→ Italian: tema\n→ Dutch: thema\n→ Polish: temat (learned)\n→ Portuguese: teima, tema\n→ Romanian: temă\n→ Spanish: tema",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: thema\n→ English: theme\n→ German: Thema\n→ Hunsrik: Tema\n→ Japanese: テーマ (tēma)\n→ Russian: те́ма (téma)\n→ Georgian: თემა (tema)\n→ French: thème\n→ Italian: tema\n→ Dutch: thema\n→ Polish: temat (learned)\n→ Portuguese: teima, tema\n→ Romanian: temă\n→ Spanish: tema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "თემი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: თემი (temi)\n→ Bats: თემ (tem)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: თემი (temi)\n→ Bats: თემ (tem)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to set, put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "théma",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰτος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò théma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θέμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû thématos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn themátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θέμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi thémati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θέμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thémasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thémasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò théma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰ",
      "roman": "théma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "thémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμᾰ",
        "2": "θέμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "θέμᾰ • (théma) n (genitive θέμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμᾰ",
        "2": "θέμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Money deposited; (of grain) deposit; treasure."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-EU29FJ7i",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Pile. (of loaves)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-V09Xmfte",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "Pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Position, situation. (of land)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-P-kN0eiF",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "Position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "grc:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Nativity, horoscope."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-Fswea0wo",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Nativity",
          "nativity"
        ],
        [
          "horoscope",
          "horoscope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "(astrology) Nativity, horoscope."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Common burial place or common land; private burial ground."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-~CuMZH0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "Common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "common land",
          "common land"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "burial ground",
          "burial ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coffer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-fBb7ozjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something proposed as a prize."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-LU17SRMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "prize",
          "prize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Proposition, premiss."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-W9tcCrDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "Proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "premiss",
          "premiss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "grc:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Case."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-sg9tUg2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "Case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "(law) Case."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Arbitrary determination."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-DCds~39~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "Arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "grc:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Etymologicum Magnum 88.13",
          "text": "“τὸ θέμα, ἀμύσσω: ὁ μέλλων, ἀμύξω\n“tò théma, amússō: ho méllōn, amúxō\n“The primary form [ie present tense] is ἀμύσσω [I scratch], the future is ἀμύξω [I will scratch]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Primary (nonderivative) element or form."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-c7NR7FOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "Primary",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "nonderivative",
          "nonderivative"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "(grammar) Primary (nonderivative) element or form."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "grc:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Mode of reduction of an irregular syllogism."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-SA0fkXQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "Mode",
          "Mode"
        ],
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "syllogism",
          "syllogism"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Stoic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "(logic, Stoic) Mode of reduction of an irregular syllogism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 3 8 8 8 9 9 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 5 3 3 2 10 10 10 12 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 4 4 3 2 10 10 10 11 11 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 5 5 4 2 9 9 9 10 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Theme, the regional unit of government of the Eastern Roman/Byzantine empire approximately from the 7th to the 11th century."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-θέμα-grc-noun-PWH26Jh5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Byzantine",
          "Byzantine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰe.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θέμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek",
    "el:Byzantine Empire"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "thema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: thema\n→ English: theme\n→ German: Thema\n→ Hunsrik: Tema\n→ Japanese: テーマ (tēma)\n→ Russian: те́ма (téma)\n→ Georgian: თემა (tema)\n→ French: thème\n→ Italian: tema\n→ Dutch: thema\n→ Polish: temat (learned)\n→ Portuguese: teima, tema\n→ Romanian: temă\n→ Spanish: tema",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: thema\n→ English: theme\n→ German: Thema\n→ Hunsrik: Tema\n→ Japanese: テーマ (tēma)\n→ Russian: те́ма (téma)\n→ Georgian: თემა (tema)\n→ French: thème\n→ Italian: tema\n→ Dutch: thema\n→ Polish: temat (learned)\n→ Portuguese: teima, tema\n→ Romanian: temă\n→ Spanish: tema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "თემი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: თემი (temi)\n→ Bats: თემ (tem)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: თემი (temi)\n→ Bats: თემ (tem)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to set, put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "théma",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰτος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò théma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θέμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû thématos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θεμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn themátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θέμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi thémati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn themátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θέμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thémasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs thémasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò théma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ thémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà thémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰ",
      "roman": "théma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "thémate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "thémata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμᾰ",
        "2": "θέμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "θέμᾰ • (théma) n (genitive θέμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θέμᾰ",
        "2": "θέμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Money deposited; (of grain) deposit; treasure."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Pile. (of loaves)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "Pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Position, situation. (of land)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "Position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Nativity, horoscope."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Nativity",
          "nativity"
        ],
        [
          "horoscope",
          "horoscope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "(astrology) Nativity, horoscope."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down.",
        "Common burial place or common land; private burial ground."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "Common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "common land",
          "common land"
        ],
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "burial ground",
          "burial ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coffer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which is placed or laid down."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "laid down",
          "lay down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θήκη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something proposed as a prize."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "prize",
          "prize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Proposition, premiss."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "Proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "premiss",
          "premiss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Case."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "Case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "(law) Case."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Arbitrary determination."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "Arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "grc:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Etymologicum Magnum 88.13",
          "text": "“τὸ θέμα, ἀμύσσω: ὁ μέλλων, ἀμύξω\n“tò théma, amússō: ho méllōn, amúxō\n“The primary form [ie present tense] is ἀμύσσω [I scratch], the future is ἀμύξω [I will scratch]."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Primary (nonderivative) element or form."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "Primary",
          "primary"
        ],
        [
          "nonderivative",
          "nonderivative"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "(grammar) Primary (nonderivative) element or form."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "Mode of reduction of an irregular syllogism."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Case",
          "Case"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "Mode",
          "Mode"
        ],
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "syllogism",
          "syllogism"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Stoic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.",
        "(logic, Stoic) Mode of reduction of an irregular syllogism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Theme, the regional unit of government of the Eastern Roman/Byzantine empire approximately from the 7th to the 11th century."
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Byzantine",
          "Byzantine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰé.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰe.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθe.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θέμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.