"εὐθύς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See εὐθύς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /eu̯.tʰýs/, /eɸˈθys/, /efˈθis/, /eu̯.tʰýs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ewˈtʰys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eɸˈθys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /efˈθys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /efˈθis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú from the root *Hyewdʰ-. The Ionic form is from a dissimilated *εἰθύς (*eithús). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*Hyewdʰ-dh-ú}} Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú, {{m|ine-pro|*Hyewdʰ-}} *Hyewdʰ-, {{m|grc||*εἰθύς}} *εἰθύς (*eithús) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|εὐθῠ́ς|εὐθεῖᾰ}} Forms: εὐθῠ́ς [canonical], euthús [romanization], εὐθεῖᾰ [feminine], εὐθῠ́ [neuter], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], εὐθῠ́ς [masculine, nominative, singular], εὐθεῖᾰ [feminine, nominative, singular], εὐθῠ́ [neuter, nominative, singular], εὐθέε [dual, masculine, nominative], εὐθείᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], εὐθέε [dual, neuter, nominative], εὐθεῖς [masculine, nominative, plural], εὐθεῖαι [feminine, nominative, plural], εὐθέᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], εὐθέος [genitive, masculine, singular], εὐθείᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], εὐθέος [genitive, neuter, singular], εὐθέοιν [dual, genitive, masculine], εὐθείαιν [dual, feminine, genitive], εὐθέοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], εὐθέων [genitive, masculine, plural], εὐθειῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], εὐθέων [genitive, neuter, plural], εὐθεῖ [dative, masculine, singular], εὐθείᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], εὐθεῖ [dative, neuter, singular], εὐθέοιν [dative, dual, masculine], εὐθείαιν [dative, dual, feminine], εὐθέοιν [dative, dual, neuter], εὐθέσῐ [dative, masculine, plural], εὐθέσῐν [dative, masculine, plural], euthési [dative, masculine, plural], euthésin [dative, masculine, plural], εὐθείαις [dative, feminine, plural], εὐθέσῐ [dative, neuter, plural], εὐθέσῐν [dative, neuter, plural], euthési [dative, neuter, plural], euthésin [dative, neuter, plural], εὐθῠ́ν [accusative, masculine, singular], εὐθεῖᾰν [accusative, feminine, singular], εὐθῠ́ [accusative, neuter, singular], εὐθέε [accusative, dual, masculine], εὐθείᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], εὐθέε [accusative, dual, neuter], εὐθεῖς [accusative, masculine, plural], εὐθείᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], εὐθέᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], εὐθῠ́ [masculine, singular, vocative], εὐθεῖᾰ [feminine, singular, vocative], εὐθῠ́ [neuter, singular, vocative], εὐθέε [dual, masculine, vocative], εὐθείᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], εὐθέε [dual, neuter, vocative], εὐθεῖς [masculine, plural, vocative], εὐθεῖαι [feminine, plural, vocative], εὐθέᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], εὐθέως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], εὐθῠ́τερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], εὐθῠ́τᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. straight, direct
    Sense id: en-εὐθύς-grc-adj-3qniDr04
  2. straight, direct
    (in a moral sense) straightforward, open, frank
    Sense id: en-εὐθύς-grc-adj-2UB6HNRr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ῑ̓θῠ́ς (īthús) [Ionic], Epic Derived forms: Εὐθυκλῆς (Euthuklês), εὐθύτης (euthútēs)

Adverb

IPA: /eu̯.tʰýs/, /eɸˈθys/, /efˈθis/, /eu̯.tʰýs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ewˈtʰys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eɸˈθys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /efˈθys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /efˈθis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: εὐθῠ́ς [canonical], euthús [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú from the root *Hyewdʰ-. The Ionic form is from a dissimilated *εἰθύς (*eithús). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*Hyewdʰ-dh-ú}} Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú, {{m|ine-pro|*Hyewdʰ-}} *Hyewdʰ-, {{m|grc||*εἰθύς}} *εἰθύς (*eithús) Head templates: {{head|grc|adverb|head=εὐθῠ́ς}} εὐθῠ́ς • (euthús)
  1. (of place) straight
    simply
    Sense id: en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-gg2LB~Ii
  2. (of place) straight
    in the face of
    Sense id: en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-p-su77LB
  3. (of time) straightaway, forthwith, at once
    Sense id: en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-LQzx~Fbt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 0 0 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 7 7 0 0 43 43
  4. (of time) straightaway, forthwith, at once
    (of manner) directly, simply
    Sense id: en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-5fcdnNtQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 0 0 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 7 7 0 0 43 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ῑ̓θῠ́ς (īthús) [Ionic], Epic

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for εὐθύς meaning in Ancient Greek (11.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Euthuklês",
      "word": "Εὐθυκλῆς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "euthútēs",
      "word": "εὐθύτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ευθύς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ευθύς (efthýs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ευθύς (efthýs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hyewdʰ-dh-ú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hyewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hyewdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*εἰθύς"
      },
      "expansion": "*εἰθύς (*eithús)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú from the root *Hyewdʰ-. The Ionic form is from a dissimilated *εἰθύς (*eithús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ς",
      "roman": "euthús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "eutheîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱ",
      "roman": "eutheíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖς",
      "roman": "eutheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖαι",
      "roman": "eutheîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέᾰ",
      "roman": "euthéa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέος",
      "roman": "euthéos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱς",
      "roman": "eutheíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέος",
      "roman": "euthéos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείαιν",
      "roman": "eutheíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέων",
      "roman": "euthéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθειῶν",
      "roman": "eutheiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέων",
      "roman": "euthéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖ",
      "roman": "eutheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾳ",
      "roman": "eutheíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖ",
      "roman": "eutheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείαιν",
      "roman": "eutheíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthési",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthésin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείαις",
      "roman": "eutheíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthési",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthésin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ν",
      "roman": "euthún",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰν",
      "roman": "eutheîan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱ",
      "roman": "eutheíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖς",
      "roman": "eutheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱς",
      "roman": "eutheíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέᾰ",
      "roman": "euthéa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "eutheîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱ",
      "roman": "eutheíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖς",
      "roman": "eutheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖαι",
      "roman": "eutheîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέᾰ",
      "roman": "euthéa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέως",
      "roman": "euthéōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́τερος",
      "roman": "euthúteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́τᾰτος",
      "roman": "euthútatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐθῠ́ς",
        "2": "εὐθεῖᾰ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight, direct"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐθύς-grc-adj-3qniDr04",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight, direct",
        "straightforward, open, frank"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐθύς-grc-adj-2UB6HNRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "straightforward",
          "straightforward"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "straight, direct",
        "(in a moral sense) straightforward, open, frank"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a moral sense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ewˈtʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "īthús",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῑ̓θῠ́ς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Epic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐθύς"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hyewdʰ-dh-ú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hyewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hyewdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*εἰθύς"
      },
      "expansion": "*εἰθύς (*eithús)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú from the root *Hyewdʰ-. The Ionic form is from a dissimilated *εἰθύς (*eithús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "εὐθῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐθῠ́ς • (euthús)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight",
        "simply"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-gg2LB~Ii",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "simply",
          "simply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of place) straight",
        "simply"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of place"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight",
        "in the face of"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-p-su77LB",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of place) straight",
        "in the face of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of place"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 0 0 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 0 0 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straightaway, forthwith, at once"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-LQzx~Fbt",
      "links": [
        [
          "straightaway",
          "straightaway"
        ],
        [
          "forthwith",
          "forthwith"
        ],
        [
          "at once",
          "at once"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) straightaway, forthwith, at once"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 0 0 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 0 0 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straightaway, forthwith, at once",
        "directly, simply"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐθύς-grc-adv-5fcdnNtQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "straightaway",
          "straightaway"
        ],
        [
          "forthwith",
          "forthwith"
        ],
        [
          "at once",
          "at once"
        ],
        [
          "directly",
          "directly"
        ],
        [
          "simply",
          "simply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) straightaway, forthwith, at once",
        "(of manner) directly, simply"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of manner",
        "of time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ewˈtʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "īthús",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῑ̓θῠ́ς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Epic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐθύς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Euthuklês",
      "word": "Εὐθυκλῆς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "euthútēs",
      "word": "εὐθύτης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ευθύς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ευθύς (efthýs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ευθύς (efthýs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hyewdʰ-dh-ú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hyewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hyewdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*εἰθύς"
      },
      "expansion": "*εἰθύς (*eithús)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú from the root *Hyewdʰ-. The Ionic form is from a dissimilated *εἰθύς (*eithús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ς",
      "roman": "euthús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "eutheîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱ",
      "roman": "eutheíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖς",
      "roman": "eutheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖαι",
      "roman": "eutheîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέᾰ",
      "roman": "euthéa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέος",
      "roman": "euthéos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱς",
      "roman": "eutheíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέος",
      "roman": "euthéos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείαιν",
      "roman": "eutheíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέων",
      "roman": "euthéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθειῶν",
      "roman": "eutheiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέων",
      "roman": "euthéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖ",
      "roman": "eutheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾳ",
      "roman": "eutheíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖ",
      "roman": "eutheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείαιν",
      "roman": "eutheíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέοιν",
      "roman": "euthéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthési",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthésin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείαις",
      "roman": "eutheíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthési",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthésin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ν",
      "roman": "euthún",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰν",
      "roman": "eutheîan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱ",
      "roman": "eutheíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖς",
      "roman": "eutheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱς",
      "roman": "eutheíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέᾰ",
      "roman": "euthéa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "eutheîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́",
      "roman": "euthú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθείᾱ",
      "roman": "eutheíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέε",
      "roman": "euthée",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖς",
      "roman": "eutheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθεῖαι",
      "roman": "eutheîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέᾰ",
      "roman": "euthéa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθέως",
      "roman": "euthéōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́τερος",
      "roman": "euthúteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́τᾰτος",
      "roman": "euthútatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐθῠ́ς",
        "2": "εὐθεῖᾰ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight, direct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight, direct",
        "straightforward, open, frank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "straightforward",
          "straightforward"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "straight, direct",
        "(in a moral sense) straightforward, open, frank"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a moral sense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ewˈtʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "īthús",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῑ̓θῠ́ς"
    },
    {
      "word": "Epic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐθύς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hyewdʰ-dh-ú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hyewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hyewdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*εἰθύς"
      },
      "expansion": "*εἰθύς (*eithús)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-dh-ú from the root *Hyewdʰ-. The Ionic form is from a dissimilated *εἰθύς (*eithús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐθῠ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euthús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "εὐθῠ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐθῠ́ς • (euthús)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight",
        "simply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "simply",
          "simply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of place) straight",
        "simply"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of place"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight",
        "in the face of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of place) straight",
        "in the face of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of place"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straightaway, forthwith, at once"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straightaway",
          "straightaway"
        ],
        [
          "forthwith",
          "forthwith"
        ],
        [
          "at once",
          "at once"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) straightaway, forthwith, at once"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straightaway, forthwith, at once",
        "directly, simply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straightaway",
          "straightaway"
        ],
        [
          "forthwith",
          "forthwith"
        ],
        [
          "at once",
          "at once"
        ],
        [
          "directly",
          "directly"
        ],
        [
          "simply",
          "simply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) straightaway, forthwith, at once",
        "(of manner) directly, simply"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of manner",
        "of time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.tʰýs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ewˈtʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈθys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈθis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "īthús",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῑ̓θῠ́ς"
    },
    {
      "word": "Epic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐθύς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.