"δευτήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δευτήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /deu̯.tɛ̌ːr/, /ðeɸˈtir/, /ðefˈtir/, /deu̯.tɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /dewˈte̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðeɸˈtir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðefˈtir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðefˈtir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δεύω (deúō, “to wet, drench; knead up”) + -τήρ (-tḗr). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|δεύω|-τήρ|t1=to wet, drench; knead up}} δεύω (deúō, “to wet, drench; knead up”) + -τήρ (-tḗr) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δευτῆρος|m|third}} δευτήρ • (deutḗr) m (genitive δευτῆρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δευτήρ|δευτῆρος}} Forms: deutḗr [romanization], δευτῆρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ δευτήρ [nominative, singular], δευτῆρε [dual, nominative], οἱ δευτῆρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ δευτῆρος [genitive, singular], δευτήροιν [dual, genitive], δευτήρων [genitive, plural], τῷ δευτῆρῐ [dative, singular], δευτήροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δευτῆρσῐ [dative, plural], δευτῆρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs deutêrsĭ [dative, plural], toîs deutêrsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν δευτῆρᾰ [accusative, singular], δευτῆρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς δευτῆρᾰς [accusative, plural], δευτήρ [singular, vocative], δευτῆρε [dual, vocative], δευτῆρες [plural, vocative]
  1. kettle, cauldron Synonyms: λέβης
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεύω",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to wet, drench; knead up"
      },
      "expansion": "δεύω (deúō, “to wet, drench; knead up”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δεύω (deúō, “to wet, drench; knead up”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deutḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δευτήρ",
      "roman": "ho deutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρε",
      "roman": "deutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δευτῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi deutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δευτῆρος",
      "roman": "toû deutêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήροιν",
      "roman": "deutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήρων",
      "roman": "deutḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δευτῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi deutêrĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήροιν",
      "roman": "deutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δευτῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs deutêrsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs deutêrsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δευτῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn deutêră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρε",
      "roman": "deutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δευτῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs deutêrăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήρ",
      "roman": "deutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρε",
      "roman": "deutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρες",
      "roman": "deutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δευτῆρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δευτήρ • (deutḗr) m (genitive δευτῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δευτήρ",
        "2": "δευτῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "grc:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kettle, cauldron"
      ],
      "id": "en-δευτήρ-grc-noun-qa-xhepA",
      "links": [
        [
          "kettle",
          "kettle"
        ],
        [
          "cauldron",
          "cauldron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λέβης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deu̯.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeɸˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðefˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deu̯.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dewˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeɸˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðefˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðefˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δευτήρ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεύω",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to wet, drench; knead up"
      },
      "expansion": "δεύω (deúō, “to wet, drench; knead up”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δεύω (deúō, “to wet, drench; knead up”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deutḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δευτήρ",
      "roman": "ho deutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρε",
      "roman": "deutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δευτῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi deutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δευτῆρος",
      "roman": "toû deutêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήροιν",
      "roman": "deutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήρων",
      "roman": "deutḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δευτῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi deutêrĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήροιν",
      "roman": "deutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δευτῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs deutêrsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs deutêrsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δευτῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn deutêră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρε",
      "roman": "deutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δευτῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs deutêrăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτήρ",
      "roman": "deutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρε",
      "roman": "deutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δευτῆρες",
      "roman": "deutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δευτῆρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δευτήρ • (deutḗr) m (genitive δευτῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δευτήρ",
        "2": "δευτῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cookware and bakeware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kettle, cauldron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kettle",
          "kettle"
        ],
        [
          "cauldron",
          "cauldron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λέβης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deu̯.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeɸˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðefˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deu̯.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dewˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeɸˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðefˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðefˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δευτήρ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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