See δή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"disc": "1"
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ) (discourse particle)",
"name": "grc-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Adds temporal specificity: now, already"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-zMpagYBQ",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"already",
"already"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds emphasis: truly, !, indeed, in truth"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-eODN83EU",
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"!",
"!"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"in truth",
"in truth"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds specificity: exactly"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-Xnl5G~vE",
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sometimes ironical: no doubt, of course"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-6EpvWxha",
"links": [
[
"no doubt",
"no doubt"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 7 30 8 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek discourse particles",
"parents": [
"Discourse particles",
"Particles",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 34 4 8 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 30 8 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 37 3 3 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 38 2 2 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With pronouns: of all people"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-8XyIeHVO",
"links": [
[
"of all people",
"of all people"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "after interrogatives",
"roman": "daí",
"word": "δαί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to express wonder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "curiosity"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܝܢ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲇⲉ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: де (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: де (de)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "δή",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but, and"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-conj-9rChFOP7",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "after interrogatives",
"roman": "daí",
"word": "δαί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to express wonder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "curiosity"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek discourse particles",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek particles",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"disc": "1"
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ) (discourse particle)",
"name": "grc-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Adds temporal specificity: now, already"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"already",
"already"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds emphasis: truly, !, indeed, in truth"
],
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"!",
"!"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"in truth",
"in truth"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds specificity: exactly"
],
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sometimes ironical: no doubt, of course"
],
"links": [
[
"no doubt",
"no doubt"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"With pronouns: of all people"
],
"links": [
[
"of all people",
"of all people"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after interrogatives",
"roman": "daí",
"word": "δαί"
},
{
"word": "to express wonder"
},
{
"word": "curiosity"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek discourse particles",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek particles",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܝܢ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲇⲉ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: де (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: де (de)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "δή",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but, and"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after interrogatives",
"roman": "daí",
"word": "δαί"
},
{
"word": "to express wonder"
},
{
"word": "curiosity"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.