See δή on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δαί",
"roman": "daí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"disc": "1"
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ) (discourse particle)",
"name": "grc-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Adds temporal specificity: now, already"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-zMpagYBQ",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"already",
"already"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds emphasis: truly, !, indeed, in truth"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-eODN83EU",
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"!",
"!"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"in truth",
"in truth"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds specificity: exactly"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-Xnl5G~vE",
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sometimes ironical: no doubt, of course"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-6EpvWxha",
"links": [
[
"no doubt",
"no doubt"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 7 29 8 16 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek discourse particles",
"parents": [
"Discourse particles",
"Particles",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 34 5 8 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 29 8 15 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 37 3 3 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 38 2 2 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"With pronouns: of all people"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-particle-8XyIeHVO",
"links": [
[
"of all people",
"of all people"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܝܢ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲇⲉ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: де (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: де (de)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δαί",
"roman": "daí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "δή",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but, and"
],
"id": "en-δή-grc-conj-9rChFOP7",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek discourse particles",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek particles",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δαί",
"roman": "daí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"disc": "1"
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ) (discourse particle)",
"name": "grc-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Adds temporal specificity: now, already"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"already",
"already"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds emphasis: truly, !, indeed, in truth"
],
"links": [
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"!",
"!"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
],
[
"in truth",
"in truth"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adds specificity: exactly"
],
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sometimes ironical: no doubt, of course"
],
"links": [
[
"no doubt",
"no doubt"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"With pronouns: of all people"
],
"links": [
[
"of all people",
"of all people"
]
],
"tags": [
"discourse",
"particle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek discourse particles",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek particles",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܝܢ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܝܢ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲇⲉ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲉ (de)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "де",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: де (de)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: де (de)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*dḗ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dḗ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*de",
"gloss": "instrumental particle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dḗ, from Proto-Indo-European *de (“instrumental particle”). See also δέ (dé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δαί",
"roman": "daí",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "δή",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "δή • (dḗ)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but, and"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δή meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.