"δέρτρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δέρτρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dér.tron/, /ˈðer.tron/, /ˈðer.tron/, /dér.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈder.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈðer.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈðer.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈðer.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|δέρω|τρον|t1=to skin, flay}} δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δέρτρου|n|second}} δέρτρον • (dértron) n (genitive δέρτρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δέρτρον|ου}} Forms: dértron [romanization], δέρτρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ δέρτρον [nominative, singular], τὼ δέρτρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ δέρτρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ δέρτρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν δέρτροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δέρτρων [genitive, plural], τῷ δέρτρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν δέρτροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δέρτροις [dative, plural], τὸ δέρτρον [accusative, singular], τὼ δέρτρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ δέρτρᾰ [accusative, plural], δέρτρον [singular, vocative], δέρτρω [dual, vocative], δέρτρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. omentum, membrane which contains the bowels Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: ἐπῐ́πλοον
    Sense id: en-δέρτρον-grc-noun-I5cEH-l4 Disambiguation of Body parts: 71 29 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 70 30 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13
  2. vulture's beak, sharp point
    Sense id: en-δέρτρον-grc-noun-ALrXPjfM Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 42 58 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 54 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δέρω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to skin, flay"
      },
      "expansion": "δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dértron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέρτρον",
      "roman": "tò dértron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δέρτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dértrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέρτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dértra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δέρτρου",
      "roman": "toû dértrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δέρτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dértroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δέρτρων",
      "roman": "tôn dértrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δέρτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi dértrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δέρτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dértroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δέρτροις",
      "roman": "toîs dértrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέρτρον",
      "roman": "tò dértron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δέρτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dértrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέρτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dértra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρον",
      "roman": "dértron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρω",
      "roman": "dértrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρᾰ",
      "roman": "dértra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δέρτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δέρτρον • (dértron) n (genitive δέρτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δέρτρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "omentum, membrane which contains the bowels"
      ],
      "id": "en-δέρτρον-grc-noun-I5cEH-l4",
      "links": [
        [
          "omentum",
          "omentum"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "bowel",
          "bowel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐπῐ́πλοον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulture's beak, sharp point"
      ],
      "id": "en-δέρτρον-grc-noun-ALrXPjfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ],
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dér.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dér.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈder.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δέρτρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Animal body parts",
    "grc:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δέρω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to skin, flay"
      },
      "expansion": "δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δέρω (dérō, “to skin, flay”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dértron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέρτρον",
      "roman": "tò dértron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δέρτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dértrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέρτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dértra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δέρτρου",
      "roman": "toû dértrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δέρτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dértroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δέρτρων",
      "roman": "tôn dértrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δέρτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi dértrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δέρτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dértroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δέρτροις",
      "roman": "toîs dértrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέρτρον",
      "roman": "tò dértron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δέρτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dértrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέρτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dértra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρον",
      "roman": "dértron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρω",
      "roman": "dértrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέρτρᾰ",
      "roman": "dértra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δέρτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δέρτρον • (dértron) n (genitive δέρτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δέρτρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "omentum, membrane which contains the bowels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "omentum",
          "omentum"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "bowel",
          "bowel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐπῐ́πλοον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulture's beak, sharp point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ],
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dér.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dér.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈder.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðer.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δέρτρον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.