"γρῖπος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γρῖπος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrîː.pos/, /ˈɣri.pos/, /ˈɣri.pos/, /ɡrîː.pos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡri.pos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣri.pos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣri.pos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣri.pos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Like γρῖφος (grîphos, “creel; riddle, enigma”), from Pre-Greek, given the variation π/φ. Comparison with Middle High German krēbe (“basket”) and Old Norse kerfi (“bundle”) must therefore be rejected. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|gmh|krēbe||basket}} Middle High German krēbe (“basket”), {{cog|non|kerfi||bundle}} Old Norse kerfi (“bundle”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γρῑ́που|m|second}} γρῖπος • (grîpos) m (genitive γρῑ́που); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γρῖπος|ου|form=M}} Forms: grîpos [romanization], γρῑ́που [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γρῖπος [nominative, singular], τὼ γρῑ́πω [dual, nominative], οἱ γρῖποι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γρῑ́που [genitive, singular], τοῖν γρῑ́ποιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γρῑ́πων [genitive, plural], τῷ γρῑ́πῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γρῑ́ποιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γρῑ́ποις [dative, plural], τὸν γρῖπον [accusative, singular], τὼ γρῑ́πω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γρῑ́πους [accusative, plural], γρῖπε [singular, vocative], γρῑ́πω [dual, vocative], γρῖποι [plural, vocative]
  1. creel, trap for fish, fishing basket Categories (topical): Trapping Synonyms: γρῖφος (grîphos) Derived forms: γριπάομαι (gripáomai), γριπεύς (gripeús), γριπεύω (gripeúō), γριπέω (gripéō), γριπηίς (gripēís), γριπίζω (gripízō), γρίπισμα (grípisma), γρίπων (grípōn)

Download JSON data for γρῖπος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "krēbe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German krēbe (“basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kerfi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kerfi (“bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like γρῖφος (grîphos, “creel; riddle, enigma”), from Pre-Greek, given the variation π/φ. Comparison with Middle High German krēbe (“basket”) and Old Norse kerfi (“bundle”) must therefore be rejected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grîpos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῑ́που",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γρῖπος",
      "roman": "ho grîpos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρῑ́πω",
      "roman": "tṑ grī́pō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γρῖποι",
      "roman": "hoi grîpoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γρῑ́που",
      "roman": "toû grī́pou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρῑ́ποιν",
      "roman": "toîn grī́poin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γρῑ́πων",
      "roman": "tôn grī́pōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γρῑ́πῳ",
      "roman": "tôi grī́pōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρῑ́ποιν",
      "roman": "toîn grī́poin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γρῑ́ποις",
      "roman": "toîs grī́pois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γρῖπον",
      "roman": "tòn grîpon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρῑ́πω",
      "roman": "tṑ grī́pō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γρῑ́πους",
      "roman": "toùs grī́pous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῖπε",
      "roman": "grîpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῑ́πω",
      "roman": "grī́pō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῖποι",
      "roman": "grîpoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρῑ́που",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γρῖπος • (grîpos) m (genitive γρῑ́που); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρῖπος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Trapping",
          "orig": "grc:Trapping",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gripáomai",
          "word": "γριπάομαι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gripeús",
          "word": "γριπεύς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gripeúō",
          "word": "γριπεύω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gripéō",
          "word": "γριπέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gripēís",
          "word": "γριπηίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gripízō",
          "word": "γριπίζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grípisma",
          "word": "γρίπισμα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grípōn",
          "word": "γρίπων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creel, trap for fish, fishing basket"
      ],
      "id": "en-γρῖπος-grc-noun-HkD3tlHo",
      "links": [
        [
          "creel",
          "creel"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "grîphos",
          "word": "γρῖφος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrîː.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrîː.pos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡri.pos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γρῖπος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gripáomai",
      "word": "γριπάομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gripeús",
      "word": "γριπεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gripeúō",
      "word": "γριπεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gripéō",
      "word": "γριπέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gripēís",
      "word": "γριπηίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gripízō",
      "word": "γριπίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grípisma",
      "word": "γρίπισμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grípōn",
      "word": "γρίπων"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "krēbe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German krēbe (“basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kerfi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kerfi (“bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like γρῖφος (grîphos, “creel; riddle, enigma”), from Pre-Greek, given the variation π/φ. Comparison with Middle High German krēbe (“basket”) and Old Norse kerfi (“bundle”) must therefore be rejected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grîpos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῑ́που",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γρῖπος",
      "roman": "ho grîpos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρῑ́πω",
      "roman": "tṑ grī́pō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γρῖποι",
      "roman": "hoi grîpoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γρῑ́που",
      "roman": "toû grī́pou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρῑ́ποιν",
      "roman": "toîn grī́poin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γρῑ́πων",
      "roman": "tôn grī́pōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γρῑ́πῳ",
      "roman": "tôi grī́pōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρῑ́ποιν",
      "roman": "toîn grī́poin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γρῑ́ποις",
      "roman": "toîs grī́pois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γρῖπον",
      "roman": "tòn grîpon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρῑ́πω",
      "roman": "tṑ grī́pō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γρῑ́πους",
      "roman": "toùs grī́pous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῖπε",
      "roman": "grîpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῑ́πω",
      "roman": "grī́pō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρῖποι",
      "roman": "grîpoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρῑ́που",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γρῖπος • (grîpos) m (genitive γρῑ́που); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρῖπος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Trapping"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creel, trap for fish, fishing basket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creel",
          "creel"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrîː.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrîː.pos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡri.pos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣri.pos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "grîphos",
      "word": "γρῖφος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γρῖπος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.