"γρούτη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γρούτη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrǔː.tɛː/, /ˈɣru.ti/, /ˈɣru.ti/, /ɡrǔː.tɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡru.te̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣru.ti/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣru.ti/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣru.ti/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Ultimately related to Latin grutum (“flour, meal”) and Proto-Germanic *grūtiz (“ground material; grit”). Etymology templates: {{cog|la|grutum||flour, meal}} Latin grutum (“flour, meal”), {{cog|gem-pro|*grūtiz||ground material; grit}} Proto-Germanic *grūtiz (“ground material; grit”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γρούτης|f|first}} γρούτη • (groútē) f (genitive γρούτης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γρούτη|ης}} Forms: groútē [romanization], γρούτης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ γρούτη [nominative, singular], τὼ γρούτᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ γροῦται [nominative, plural], τῆς γρούτης [genitive, singular], τοῖν γρούταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γρουτῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ γρούτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν γρούταιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γρούταις [dative, plural], τὴν γρούτην [accusative, singular], τὼ γρούτᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γρούτᾱς [accusative, plural], γρούτη [singular, vocative], γρούτᾱ [dual, vocative], γροῦται [plural, vocative]
  1. gruel, porridge Categories (topical): Foods Synonyms: ἀθᾰ́ρη
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grutum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flour, meal"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grutum (“flour, meal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grūtiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ground material; grit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grūtiz (“ground material; grit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately related to Latin grutum (“flour, meal”) and Proto-Germanic *grūtiz (“ground material; grit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groútē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρούτης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γρούτη",
      "roman": "hē groútē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρούτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ groútā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γροῦται",
      "roman": "hai groûtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γρούτης",
      "roman": "tês groútēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρούταιν",
      "roman": "toîn groútain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γρουτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn groutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γρούτῃ",
      "roman": "têi groútēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρούταιν",
      "roman": "toîn groútain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γρούταις",
      "roman": "taîs groútais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γρούτην",
      "roman": "tḕn groútēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρούτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ groútā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γρούτᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s groútās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρούτη",
      "roman": "groútē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρούτᾱ",
      "roman": "groútā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροῦται",
      "roman": "groûtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρούτης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "γρούτη • (groútē) f (genitive γρούτης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρούτη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "grc:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gruel, porridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-γρούτη-grc-noun-FO~AC7JK",
      "links": [
        [
          "gruel",
          "gruel"
        ],
        [
          "porridge",
          "porridge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀθᾰ́ρη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrǔː.tɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrǔː.tɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡru.te̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γρούτη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grutum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flour, meal"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grutum (“flour, meal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grūtiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ground material; grit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grūtiz (“ground material; grit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately related to Latin grutum (“flour, meal”) and Proto-Germanic *grūtiz (“ground material; grit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groútē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρούτης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γρούτη",
      "roman": "hē groútē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρούτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ groútā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γροῦται",
      "roman": "hai groûtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γρούτης",
      "roman": "tês groútēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρούταιν",
      "roman": "toîn groútain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γρουτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn groutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γρούτῃ",
      "roman": "têi groútēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρούταιν",
      "roman": "toîn groútain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γρούταις",
      "roman": "taîs groútais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γρούτην",
      "roman": "tḕn groútēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρούτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ groútā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γρούτᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s groútās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρούτη",
      "roman": "groútē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρούτᾱ",
      "roman": "groútā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γροῦται",
      "roman": "groûtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρούτης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "γρούτη • (groútē) f (genitive γρούτης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρούτη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gruel, porridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gruel",
          "gruel"
        ],
        [
          "porridge",
          "porridge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀθᾰ́ρη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrǔː.tɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrǔː.tɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡru.te̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣru.ti/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γρούτη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.