"γραφή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γραφή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/, /ɣraˈɸi/, /ɣraˈfi/, /ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡraˈpʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣraˈɸi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣraˈfi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣraˈfi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γράφω (gráphō) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gerbʰ-}}, {{affix|grc|γράφω|-η|id2=zero grade}} γράφω (gráphō) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γρᾰφῆς|f|first|head=γρᾰφή}} γρᾰφή • (grăphḗ) f (genitive γρᾰφῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γρᾰφή|ῆς}} Forms: γρᾰφή [canonical], grăphḗ [romanization], γρᾰφῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ γρᾰφή [nominative, singular], τὼ γρᾰφᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ γρᾰφαί [nominative, plural], τῆς γρᾰφῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν γρᾰφαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν γρᾰφῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ γρᾰφῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν γρᾰφαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς γρᾰφαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν γρᾰφήν [accusative, singular], τὼ γρᾰφᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γρᾰφᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], γρᾰφή [singular, vocative], γρᾰφᾱ́ [dual, vocative], γρᾰφαί [plural, vocative]
  1. drawing
    Sense id: en-γραφή-grc-noun-J~MoJpFh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 9 2 14 26 8 31
  2. painting
    Sense id: en-γραφή-grc-noun-pU5WOLvD
  3. writing, a writing
    Sense id: en-γραφή-grc-noun-4R~CpUHh
  4. description
    Sense id: en-γραφή-grc-noun-yQRvejet Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade), Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 34 13 6 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 33 14 6 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade): 32 14 6 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 9 2 14 26 8 31
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ (graphē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ (graphē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γραφή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γραφή (grafí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γραφή (grafí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γράφω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "zero grade"
      },
      "expansion": "γράφω (gráphō) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γράφω (gráphō) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grăphḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γρᾰφή",
      "roman": "hē grăphḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρᾰφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ grăphā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γρᾰφαί",
      "roman": "hai grăphaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γρᾰφῆς",
      "roman": "tês grăphês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρᾰφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn grăphaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γρᾰφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn grăphôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γρᾰφῇ",
      "roman": "têi grăphêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρᾰφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn grăphaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γρᾰφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs grăphaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γρᾰφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn grăphḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρᾰφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ grăphā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γρᾰφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s grăphā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφή",
      "roman": "grăphḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφᾱ́",
      "roman": "grăphā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφαί",
      "roman": "grăphaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρᾰφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γρᾰφή"
      },
      "expansion": "γρᾰφή • (grăphḗ) f (genitive γρᾰφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρᾰφή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 2 14 26 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drawing"
      ],
      "id": "en-γραφή-grc-noun-J~MoJpFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painting"
      ],
      "id": "en-γραφή-grc-noun-pU5WOLvD",
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "writing, a writing"
      ],
      "id": "en-γραφή-grc-noun-4R~CpUHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 13 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 6 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 2 14 26 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "description"
      ],
      "id": "en-γραφή-grc-noun-yQRvejet",
      "links": [
        [
          "description",
          "description"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡraˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γραφή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ (graphē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ (graphē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γραφή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: γραφή (grafí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: γραφή (grafí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gerbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γράφω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "zero grade"
      },
      "expansion": "γράφω (gráphō) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γράφω (gráphō) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grăphḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γρᾰφή",
      "roman": "hē grăphḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρᾰφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ grăphā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γρᾰφαί",
      "roman": "hai grăphaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γρᾰφῆς",
      "roman": "tês grăphês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρᾰφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn grăphaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γρᾰφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn grăphôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γρᾰφῇ",
      "roman": "têi grăphêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γρᾰφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn grăphaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γρᾰφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs grăphaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γρᾰφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn grăphḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γρᾰφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ grăphā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γρᾰφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s grăphā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφή",
      "roman": "grăphḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφᾱ́",
      "roman": "grăphā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γρᾰφαί",
      "roman": "grăphaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρᾰφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γρᾰφή"
      },
      "expansion": "γρᾰφή • (grăphḗ) f (genitive γρᾰφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γρᾰφή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drawing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "writing, a writing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "description"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "description",
          "description"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡra.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡraˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γραφή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γραφή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.