See γαῖα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiádas",
"word": "γαιάδας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaíēthen",
"word": "γαίηθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiḗïos",
"word": "γαιήϊος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiḗokhos",
"word": "γαιήοχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiēphágos",
"word": "γαιηφάγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaïkós",
"word": "γαϊκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaionómos",
"word": "γαιονόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiophanḗs",
"word": "γαιοφανής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaióō",
"word": "γαιόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gaiṓn",
"word": "γαιών"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to γῆ (gê, “earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaîă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "hē gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γαίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ γαῖαι",
"roman": "hai gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς γαίᾱς",
"roman": "tês gaíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γαίαιν",
"roman": "toîn gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γαιῶν",
"roman": "tôn gaiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ γαίᾳ",
"roman": "têi gaíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γαίαιν",
"roman": "toîn gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς γαίαις",
"roman": "taîs gaíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν γαῖᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn gaîăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γαίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς γαίᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s gaíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖαι",
"roman": "gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖαι",
"roman": "gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίης",
"roman": "gaíēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γαιᾱ́ων",
"roman": "gaiā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαιέ͜ων",
"roman": "gaié͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαιῶν",
"roman": "gaiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃ",
"roman": "gaíēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰν",
"roman": "gaîăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱς",
"roman": "gaíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖαι",
"roman": "gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γαίᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "γαῖᾰ"
},
"expansion": "γαῖᾰ • (gaîă) f (genitive γαίᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γαῖᾰ",
"2": "γαίᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "γαῖᾰ",
"2": "ης",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"land, country"
],
"id": "en-γαῖα-grc-noun-5eP7rmge",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) land, country"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earth (material)"
],
"id": "en-γαῖα-grc-noun-lmoLqSUc",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earth (element)"
],
"id": "en-γαῖα-grc-noun-9Jf~j7sD",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 22 24 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 23 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 29 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Earth (see Γαῖα (Gaîa))"
],
"id": "en-γαῖα-grc-noun-NwBJByJO",
"links": [
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"Γαῖα",
"Γαῖα#Ancient_Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡâi̯.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝɛ.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡâi̯.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛ.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝɛ.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aîa",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "αἶα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "for the sake of meter"
}
],
"word": "γαῖα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gaiádas",
"word": "γαιάδας"
},
{
"roman": "gaíēthen",
"word": "γαίηθεν"
},
{
"roman": "gaiḗïos",
"word": "γαιήϊος"
},
{
"roman": "gaiḗokhos",
"word": "γαιήοχος"
},
{
"roman": "gaiēphágos",
"word": "γαιηφάγος"
},
{
"roman": "gaïkós",
"word": "γαϊκός"
},
{
"roman": "gaionómos",
"word": "γαιονόμος"
},
{
"roman": "gaiophanḗs",
"word": "γαιοφανής"
},
{
"roman": "gaióō",
"word": "γαιόω"
},
{
"roman": "gaiṓn",
"word": "γαιών"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to γῆ (gê, “earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaîă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "hē gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γαίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ γαῖαι",
"roman": "hai gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς γαίᾱς",
"roman": "tês gaíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γαίαιν",
"roman": "toîn gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν γαιῶν",
"roman": "tôn gaiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ γαίᾳ",
"roman": "têi gaíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν γαίαιν",
"roman": "toîn gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς γαίαις",
"roman": "taîs gaíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν γαῖᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn gaîăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ γαίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς γαίᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s gaíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖαι",
"roman": "gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖαι",
"roman": "gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίης",
"roman": "gaíēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γαιᾱ́ων",
"roman": "gaiā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαιέ͜ων",
"roman": "gaié͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαιῶν",
"roman": "gaiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃ",
"roman": "gaíēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίῃς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίαις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíēis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰν",
"roman": "gaîăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱς",
"roman": "gaíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖᾰ",
"roman": "gaîă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαίᾱ",
"roman": "gaíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γαῖαι",
"roman": "gaîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γαίᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "γαῖᾰ"
},
"expansion": "γαῖᾰ • (gaîă) f (genitive γαίᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γαῖᾰ",
"2": "γαίᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "γαῖᾰ",
"2": "ης",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"land, country"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) land, country"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earth (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earth (element)"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Earth (see Γαῖα (Gaîa))"
],
"links": [
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"Γαῖα",
"Γαῖα#Ancient_Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡâi̯.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝɛ.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡâi̯.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɛ.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝɛ.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "aîa",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "αἶα"
},
{
"word": "for the sake of meter"
}
],
"word": "γαῖα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for γαῖα meaning in Ancient Greek (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.