"γέρρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γέρρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡér̥.r̥on/, /ˈʝer.ron/, /ˈʝe.ron/, /ɡér̥.r̥on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡer.ron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈʝer.ron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈʝer.ron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈʝe.ron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Compare Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ), Old Norse kjarr (“copsewood, brush-wood, thicket”). Seems to be a widespread borrowing from a substrate language. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|ծառ}} Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ), {{cog|non|kjarr||copsewood, brush-wood, thicket}} Old Norse kjarr (“copsewood, brush-wood, thicket”), {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate Head templates: {{grc-noun|γέρρου|n|second}} γέρρον • (gérrhon) n (genitive γέρρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γέρρον|ου}} Forms: gérrhon [romanization], γέρρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ γέρρον [nominative, singular], τὼ γέρρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ γέρρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ γέρρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γέρροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γέρρων [genitive, plural], τῷ γέρρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γέρροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γέρροις [dative, plural], τὸ γέρρον [accusative, singular], τὼ γέρρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ γέρρᾰ [accusative, plural], γέρρον [singular, vocative], γέρρω [dual, vocative], γέρρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. anything made of wicker-work
    an oblong shield, covered with ox-hide, such as the Persians used
    Sense id: en-γέρρον-grc-noun-VRbMpco9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 19 23 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20
  2. anything made of wicker-work
    wattled screens or booths, used in the Athens marketplace
    Sense id: en-γέρρον-grc-noun-LYqViTZg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 19 23 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20
  3. anything made of wicker-work
    the wicker body of a cart
    Sense id: en-γέρρον-grc-noun-cArzp9x9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 19 23 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20
  4. anything made of wicker-work
    penthouse
    Synonyms (penthouse): γερροχελώνη (gerrhokhelṓnē)
    Sense id: en-γέρρον-grc-noun-zHeHZY5d Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 19 23 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of 'penthouse': 4 4 4 84 4
  5. anything made of wicker-work
    rod, stake, dart
    Sense id: en-γέρρον-grc-noun-pbYciz8S Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 19 23 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 20 20 20 20 20

Download JSON data for γέρρον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gerrae",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gerrae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gerrae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ծառ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kjarr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "copsewood, brush-wood, thicket"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjarr (“copsewood, brush-wood, thicket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ), Old Norse kjarr (“copsewood, brush-wood, thicket”). Seems to be a widespread borrowing from a substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gérrhon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γέρρον",
      "roman": "tò gérrhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γέρρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gérrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γέρρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gérrha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γέρρου",
      "roman": "toû gérrhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γέρροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gérrhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γέρρων",
      "roman": "tôn gérrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γέρρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gérrhōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γέρροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gérrhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γέρροις",
      "roman": "toîs gérrhois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γέρρον",
      "roman": "tò gérrhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γέρρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gérrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γέρρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gérrha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρον",
      "roman": "gérrhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρω",
      "roman": "gérrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρᾰ",
      "roman": "gérrha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γέρρον • (gérrhon) n (genitive γέρρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "an oblong shield, covered with ox-hide, such as the Persians used"
      ],
      "id": "en-γέρρον-grc-noun-VRbMpco9",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "wattled screens or booths, used in the Athens marketplace"
      ],
      "id": "en-γέρρον-grc-noun-LYqViTZg",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "wattled",
          "wattled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "the wicker body of a cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-γέρρον-grc-noun-cArzp9x9",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "penthouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-γέρρον-grc-noun-zHeHZY5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "penthouse",
          "penthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 84 4",
          "roman": "gerrhokhelṓnē",
          "sense": "penthouse",
          "word": "γερροχελώνη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "rod, stake, dart"
      ],
      "id": "en-γέρρον-grc-noun-pbYciz8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér̥.r̥on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝe.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér̥.r̥on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡer.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝe.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γέρρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gerrae",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gerrae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gerrae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ծառ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kjarr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "copsewood, brush-wood, thicket"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjarr (“copsewood, brush-wood, thicket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ), Old Norse kjarr (“copsewood, brush-wood, thicket”). Seems to be a widespread borrowing from a substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gérrhon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γέρρον",
      "roman": "tò gérrhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γέρρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gérrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γέρρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gérrha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γέρρου",
      "roman": "toû gérrhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γέρροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gérrhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γέρρων",
      "roman": "tôn gérrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γέρρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gérrhōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γέρροιν",
      "roman": "toîn gérrhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γέρροις",
      "roman": "toîs gérrhois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γέρρον",
      "roman": "tò gérrhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γέρρω",
      "roman": "tṑ gérrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γέρρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gérrha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρον",
      "roman": "gérrhon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρω",
      "roman": "gérrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρρᾰ",
      "roman": "gérrha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γέρρον • (gérrhon) n (genitive γέρρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "an oblong shield, covered with ox-hide, such as the Persians used"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "wattled screens or booths, used in the Athens marketplace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "wattled",
          "wattled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "the wicker body of a cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "penthouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "penthouse",
          "penthouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything made of wicker-work",
        "rod, stake, dart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér̥.r̥on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝe.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér̥.r̥on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡer.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝe.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gerrhokhelṓnē",
      "sense": "penthouse",
      "word": "γερροχελώνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γέρρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.