"γάλως" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γάλως in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡá.lɔːs/, /ˈɣa.los/, /ˈɣa.los/, /ɡá.lɔːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡa.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣa.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣa.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Hellenic *galawos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥h₂ōws. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva) (Russian золовка (zolovka)), Latin glōs, Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros) and Old Armenian տալ (tal). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|grk-pro|*galawos}} Proto-Hellenic *galawos, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ǵl̥h₂ōws}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥h₂ōws, {{cog|cu|зълъва}} Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva), {{cog|ru|золовка}} Russian золовка (zolovka), {{cog|la|glōs}} Latin glōs, {{cog|xpg|γέλαρος}} Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros), {{cog|xcl|տալ}} Old Armenian տալ (tal) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γᾰ́λως|γᾰ́λω|f|second}} γᾰ́λως • (gắlōs) f (genitive γᾰ́λω); second declension, {{grc-noun|γᾰ́λωτος|f|third|head=γᾰ́λως}} γᾰ́λως • (gắlōs) f (genitive γᾰ́λωτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γᾰ́λως|γᾰ́λω|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|γᾰ́λως|γᾰ́λωτος|form=F}} Forms: γᾰ́λως [canonical], gắlōs [romanization], γᾰ́λω [genitive], γᾰ́λως [canonical], gắlōs [romanization], γᾰ́λωτος [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ γᾰ́λως [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], αἱ γᾰ́λῳ [nominative, plural], τῆς γᾰ́λω [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́λῳν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῇ γᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́λῳν [dative, dual], ταῖς γᾰ́λῳς [dative, plural], τὴν γᾰ́λω [accusative, singular], γᾰ́λων [accusative, singular], tḕn gắlō [accusative, singular], tḕn gắlōn [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γᾰ́λως [accusative, plural], γᾰ́λως [singular, vocative], γᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], γᾰ́λῳ [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ γᾰ́λως [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́λωτε [dual, nominative], αἱ γᾰ́λωτες [nominative, plural], τῆς γᾰ́λωτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰλώτοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰλώτων [genitive, plural], τῇ γᾰ́λωτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰλώτοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς γᾰ́λωσῐ [dative, plural], γᾰ́λωσῐν [dative, plural], taîs gắlōsĭ [dative, plural], taîs gắlōsĭn [dative, plural], τὴν γᾰ́λωτᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́λωτε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γᾰ́λωτᾰς [accusative, plural], γᾰ́λως [singular, vocative], γᾰ́λωτε [dual, vocative], γᾰ́λωτες [plural, vocative]
  1. sister-in-law: husband's sister or brother's wife Categories (topical): Female family members Synonyms: γᾰλόως (gălóōs) [Epic]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*galawos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *galawos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵl̥h₂ōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥h₂ōws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "зълъва"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "золовка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian золовка (zolovka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glōs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpg",
        "2": "γέλαρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տալ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տալ (tal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Hellenic *galawos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥h₂ōws. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva) (Russian золовка (zolovka)), Latin glōs, Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros) and Old Armenian տալ (tal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlōs",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λω",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlōs",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωτος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "hē gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "hai gắlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tês gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λῳν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlōin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn gắlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "têi gắlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λῳν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlōin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γᾰ́λῳς",
      "roman": "taîs gắlōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γᾰ́λω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tḕn gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tḕn gắlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "tā̀s gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "gắlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "hē gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λωτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlōte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γᾰ́λωτες",
      "roman": "hai gắlōtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γᾰ́λωτος",
      "roman": "tês gắlōtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλώτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălṓtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰλώτων",
      "roman": "tôn gălṓtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γᾰ́λωτῐ",
      "roman": "têi gắlōtĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλώτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălṓtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γᾰ́λωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gắlōsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gắlōsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γᾰ́λωτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn gắlōtă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λωτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlōte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γᾰ́λωτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gắlōtăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωτε",
      "roman": "gắlōte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωτες",
      "roman": "gắlōtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λως",
        "2": "γᾰ́λω",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λως • (gắlōs) f (genitive γᾰ́λω); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λωτος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "γᾰ́λως"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λως • (gắlōs) f (genitive γᾰ́λωτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λως",
        "2": "γᾰ́λω",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λως",
        "2": "γᾰ́λωτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "grc:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sister-in-law: husband's sister or brother's wife"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-γάλως-grc-noun-7HrdGSz~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sister-in-law",
          "sister-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gălóōs",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "γᾰλόως"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.lɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.lɔːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλως"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*galawos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *galawos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵl̥h₂ōws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥h₂ōws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "зълъва"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "золовка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian золовка (zolovka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glōs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpg",
        "2": "γέλαρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տալ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տալ (tal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Hellenic *galawos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥h₂ōws. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva) (Russian золовка (zolovka)), Latin glōs, Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros) and Old Armenian տալ (tal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlōs",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λω",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắlōs",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωτος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "hē gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "hai gắlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tês gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λῳν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlōin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn gắlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "têi gắlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λῳν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlōin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γᾰ́λῳς",
      "roman": "taîs gắlōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γᾰ́λω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tḕn gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tḕn gắlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "tā̀s gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "gắlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "gắlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "hē gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λωτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlōte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γᾰ́λωτες",
      "roman": "hai gắlōtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γᾰ́λωτος",
      "roman": "tês gắlōtos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλώτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălṓtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰλώτων",
      "roman": "tôn gălṓtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γᾰ́λωτῐ",
      "roman": "têi gắlōtĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰλώτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gălṓtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γᾰ́λωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gắlōsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gắlōsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γᾰ́λωτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn gắlōtă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λωτε",
      "roman": "tṑ gắlōte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γᾰ́λωτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gắlōtăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λως",
      "roman": "gắlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωτε",
      "roman": "gắlōte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λωτες",
      "roman": "gắlōtes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λως",
        "2": "γᾰ́λω",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λως • (gắlōs) f (genitive γᾰ́λω); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λωτος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "γᾰ́λως"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λως • (gắlōs) f (genitive γᾰ́λωτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λως",
        "2": "γᾰ́λω",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λως",
        "2": "γᾰ́λωτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek Attic-declension feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sister-in-law: husband's sister or brother's wife"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "sister-in-law",
          "sister-in-law"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "sister",
          "sister"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.lɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.lɔːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gălóōs",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "γᾰλόως"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλως"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γάλως meaning in Ancient Greek (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.