"γάλλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γάλλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡál.los/, /ˈɣal.los/, /ˈɣa.los/, /ɡál.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡal.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣal.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣal.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: In antiquity, the word was believed to be Phrygian. Probably, γάλλαρος (gállaros, “member of a Dionysiac cultic society”) is related. See gallus for more. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|xpg|-}} Phrygian Head templates: {{grc-noun|γᾰ́λλος|γᾰ́λλου|m|second}} γᾰ́λλος • (gắllos) m (genitive γᾰ́λλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γᾰ́λλος|ου|form=M}} Forms: γᾰ́λλος [canonical], gắllos [romanization], γᾰ́λλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γᾰ́λλος [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́λλω [dual, nominative], οἱ γᾰ́λλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γᾰ́λλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́λλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰ́λλων [genitive, plural], τῷ γᾰ́λλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́λλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γᾰ́λλοις [dative, plural], τὸν γᾰ́λλον [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́λλω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γᾰ́λλους [accusative, plural], γᾰ́λλε [singular, vocative], γᾰ́λλω [dual, vocative], γᾰ́λλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. gallus, a priest of Cybele in Phrygia Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: βᾰ́κηλος
    Sense id: en-γάλλος-grc-noun-HWE43LTe Disambiguation of Religion: 100 0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. eunuch, castrated man Synonyms: εὐνοῦχος, σπᾰ́δων
    Sense id: en-γάλλος-grc-noun-vzVfruTU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: γᾰλλᾰ́ζω (găllắzō), γᾰλλαῖος (găllaîos), γᾰλλῐ́ᾰμβος (găllĭ́ămbos), γᾰλλῐκός (găllĭkós), γᾰλλομᾰνής (găllomănḗs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "găllắzō",
      "word": "γᾰλλᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "găllaîos",
      "word": "γᾰλλαῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "găllĭ́ămbos",
      "word": "γᾰλλῐ́ᾰμβος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "găllĭkós",
      "word": "γᾰλλῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "găllomănḗs",
      "word": "γᾰλλομᾰνής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gallus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gallus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gallus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In antiquity, the word was believed to be Phrygian. Probably, γάλλαρος (gállaros, “member of a Dionysiac cultic society”) is related. See gallus for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắllos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γᾰ́λλος",
      "roman": "ho gắllos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắllō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γᾰ́λλοι",
      "roman": "hoi gắlloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́λλου",
      "roman": "toû gắllou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́λλων",
      "roman": "tôn gắllōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́λλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gắllōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́λλοις",
      "roman": "toîs gắllois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γᾰ́λλον",
      "roman": "tòn gắllon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắllō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γᾰ́λλους",
      "roman": "toùs gắllous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλε",
      "roman": "gắlle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλω",
      "roman": "gắllō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλοι",
      "roman": "gắlloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λλος",
        "2": "γᾰ́λλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λλος • (gắllos) m (genitive γᾰ́λλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "grc:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallus, a priest of Cybele in Phrygia"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάλλος-grc-noun-HWE43LTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "gallus",
          "gallus"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "Cybele",
          "Cybele"
        ],
        [
          "Phrygia",
          "Phrygia"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βᾰ́κηλος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eunuch, castrated man"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάλλος-grc-noun-vzVfruTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "eunuch",
          "eunuch"
        ],
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "εὐνοῦχος"
        },
        {
          "word": "σπᾰ́δων"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡál.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣal.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡál.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡal.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣal.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣal.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλλος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phrygian",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "găllắzō",
      "word": "γᾰλλᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "găllaîos",
      "word": "γᾰλλαῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "găllĭ́ămbos",
      "word": "γᾰλλῐ́ᾰμβος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "găllĭkós",
      "word": "γᾰλλῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "găllomănḗs",
      "word": "γᾰλλομᾰνής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gallus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gallus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gallus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In antiquity, the word was believed to be Phrygian. Probably, γάλλαρος (gállaros, “member of a Dionysiac cultic society”) is related. See gallus for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gắllos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γᾰ́λλος",
      "roman": "ho gắllos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắllō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γᾰ́λλοι",
      "roman": "hoi gắlloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́λλου",
      "roman": "toû gắllou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́λλων",
      "roman": "tôn gắllōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́λλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gắllōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gắlloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́λλοις",
      "roman": "toîs gắllois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γᾰ́λλον",
      "roman": "tòn gắllon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ gắllō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γᾰ́λλους",
      "roman": "toùs gắllous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλε",
      "roman": "gắlle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλω",
      "roman": "gắllō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́λλοι",
      "roman": "gắlloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λλος",
        "2": "γᾰ́λλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾰ́λλος • (gắllos) m (genitive γᾰ́λλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾰ́λλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gallus, a priest of Cybele in Phrygia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gallus",
          "gallus"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "Cybele",
          "Cybele"
        ],
        [
          "Phrygia",
          "Phrygia"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βᾰ́κηλος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eunuch, castrated man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eunuch",
          "eunuch"
        ],
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "εὐνοῦχος"
        },
        {
          "word": "σπᾰ́δων"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡál.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣal.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡál.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡal.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣal.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣal.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάλλος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γάλλος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.