"βούτομον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βούτομον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bǔː.to.mon/, /ˈβu.to.mon/, /ˈvu.to.mon/, /bǔː.to.mon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbu.to.mon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβu.to.mon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvu.to.mon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvu.to.mon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|βοῦς|τέμνω|t1=ox|t2=to cut}} βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βουτόμου|n|second}} βούτομον • (boútomon) n (genitive βουτόμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βούτομον|ου}} Forms: boútomon [romanization], βουτόμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ βούτομον [nominative, singular], τὼ βουτόμω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βούτομᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βουτόμου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βουτόμοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βουτόμων [genitive, plural], τῷ βουτόμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βουτόμοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βουτόμοις [dative, plural], τὸ βούτομον [accusative, singular], τὼ βουτόμω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βούτομᾰ [accusative, plural], βούτομον [singular, vocative], βουτόμω [dual, vocative], βούτομᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of sedge (Carex riparia) Categories (lifeform): Sedges Synonyms: βούτομος (boútomos)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Butomus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Butomus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Butomus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βοῦς",
        "3": "τέμνω",
        "t1": "ox",
        "t2": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boútomon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτομον",
      "roman": "tò boútomon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτομᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουτόμου",
      "roman": "toû boutómou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βουτόμων",
      "roman": "tôn boutómōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουτόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi boutómōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουτόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs boutómois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτομον",
      "roman": "tò boútomon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτομᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτομον",
      "roman": "boútomon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτόμω",
      "roman": "boutómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτομᾰ",
      "roman": "boútoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουτόμου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βούτομον • (boútomon) n (genitive βουτόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτομον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sedges",
          "orig": "grc:Sedges",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of sedge (Carex riparia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βούτομον-grc-noun-j4FfypFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "boútomos",
          "word": "βούτομος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.to.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.to.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.to.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.to.mon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.to.mon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.to.mon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.to.mon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.to.mon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βούτομον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Butomus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Butomus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Butomus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βοῦς",
        "3": "τέμνω",
        "t1": "ox",
        "t2": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boútomon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτομον",
      "roman": "tò boútomon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτομᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουτόμου",
      "roman": "toû boutómou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βουτόμων",
      "roman": "tôn boutómōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουτόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi boutómōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουτόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn boutómoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουτόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs boutómois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βούτομον",
      "roman": "tò boútomon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουτόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ boutómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βούτομᾰ",
      "roman": "tà boútoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτομον",
      "roman": "boútomon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουτόμω",
      "roman": "boutómō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βούτομᾰ",
      "roman": "boútoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουτόμου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βούτομον • (boútomon) n (genitive βουτόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βούτομον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Sedges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of sedge (Carex riparia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.to.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.to.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.to.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǔː.to.mon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.to.mon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβu.to.mon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.to.mon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvu.to.mon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boútomos",
      "word": "βούτομος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βούτομον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.