"βουνός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βουνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /buː.nós/, /βuˈnos/, /vuˈnos/, /buː.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /buˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βuˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /vuˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /vuˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A Cyrenaic word, according to Herodotus. Head templates: {{grc-noun|βουνοῦ|m|second}} βουνός • (bounós) m (genitive βουνοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βουνός|οῦ}} Forms: bounós [romanization], βουνοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ βουνός [nominative, singular], τὼ βουνώ [dual, nominative], οἱ βουνοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ βουνοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν βουνοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν βουνῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ βουνῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν βουνοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς βουνοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν βουνόν [accusative, singular], τὼ βουνώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς βουνούς [accusative, plural], βουνέ [singular, vocative], βουνώ [dual, vocative], βουνοί [plural, vocative]
  1. hill, heap Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-βουνός-grc-noun-Q7~Jmp5l Disambiguation of Landforms: 11 34 15 40
  2. mound Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-βουνός-grc-noun-TrrOq-7d Disambiguation of Landforms: 11 34 15 40
  3. altar Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-βουνός-grc-noun-jocHmdWH Disambiguation of Landforms: 11 34 15 40
  4. blood clot Categories (topical): Medicine Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-βουνός-grc-noun-fXE80zJx Disambiguation of Medicine: 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Landforms: 11 34 15 40 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 9 9 71 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 13 23 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 25 13 20 42 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 16 9 14 61

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for βουνός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βουνό"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βουνό (vounó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βουνό (vounó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "вуно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: вуно́ (vunó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: вуно́ (vunó)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Cyrenaic word, according to Herodotus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bounós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βουνός",
      "roman": "ho bounós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βουνοί",
      "roman": "hoi bounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû bounoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βουνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn bounôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi bounôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs bounoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βουνόν",
      "roman": "tòn bounón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βουνούς",
      "roman": "toùs bounoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνέ",
      "roman": "bouné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνώ",
      "roman": "bounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνοί",
      "roman": "bounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βουνός • (bounós) m (genitive βουνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουνός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 15 40",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill, heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-βουνός-grc-noun-Q7~Jmp5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 15 40",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-βουνός-grc-noun-TrrOq-7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 15 40",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "altar"
      ],
      "id": "en-βουνός-grc-noun-jocHmdWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 9 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 23 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 20 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 14 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 15 40",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood clot"
      ],
      "id": "en-βουνός-grc-noun-fXE80zJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βuˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vuˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vuˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βουνός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Landforms",
    "grc:Medicine"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βουνό"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βουνό (vounó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βουνό (vounó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "вуно́"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: вуно́ (vunó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: вуно́ (vunó)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Cyrenaic word, according to Herodotus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bounós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βουνός",
      "roman": "ho bounós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βουνοί",
      "roman": "hoi bounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βουνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû bounoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βουνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn bounôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βουνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi bounôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βουνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn bounoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βουνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs bounoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βουνόν",
      "roman": "tòn bounón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βουνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ bounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βουνούς",
      "roman": "toùs bounoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνέ",
      "roman": "bouné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνώ",
      "roman": "bounṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουνοί",
      "roman": "bounoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βουνός • (bounós) m (genitive βουνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βουνός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill, heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "altar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blood clot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vuˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βuˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vuˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vuˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βουνός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.