See βουκόλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "boukolikós",
"word": "βουκολικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "epiboukólos",
"word": "ἐπιβουκόλος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "English: boukólos rule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*gʷoukólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷoukólos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀦𐀄𐀒𐀫",
"ts": "gʷowkolos"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀦𐀄𐀒𐀫 (qo-u-ko-ro /gʷowkolos/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷowkólos",
"4": "*gʷow-kólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷowkólos",
"3": "*gʷow-kólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*boukolyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boukolyos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷoukólos, whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀦𐀄𐀒𐀫 (qo-u-ko-ro /gʷowkolos/), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos, from *gʷṓws (“cow”) + *kʷól-os (“herder”), from *kʷel- (“to turn, to cultivate”). This Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos shows the phonological labial dissimilation known as the eponymous boukólos rule. Compare Proto-Celtic *boukolyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boukólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ βουκόλος",
"roman": "ho boukólos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουκόλω",
"roman": "tṑ boukólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ βουκόλοι",
"roman": "hoi boukóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βουκόλου",
"roman": "toû boukólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουκόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn boukóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βουκόλων",
"roman": "tôn boukólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βουκόλῳ",
"roman": "tôi boukólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουκόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn boukóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βουκόλοις",
"roman": "toîs boukólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν βουκόλον",
"roman": "tòn boukólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουκόλω",
"roman": "tṑ boukólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς βουκόλους",
"roman": "toùs boukólous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλε",
"roman": "boukóle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλω",
"roman": "boukólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλοι",
"roman": "boukóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βουκόλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "βουκόλος • (boukólos) m (genitive βουκόλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βουκόλος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "grc:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "grc:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who tends cattle: cowherd"
],
"id": "en-βουκόλος-grc-noun-lYszfQxm",
"links": [
[
"cowherd",
"cowherd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A follower of Dionysus"
],
"id": "en-βουκόλος-grc-noun-UYuzPowb",
"links": [
[
"Dionysus",
"Dionysus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buː.kó.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βuˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vuˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/buː.kó.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈko.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βuˈko.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/vuˈko.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/vuˈko.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βουκόλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Agriculture",
"grc:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boukolikós",
"word": "βουκολικός"
},
{
"roman": "epiboukólos",
"word": "ἐπιβουκόλος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "English: boukólos rule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*gʷoukólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷoukólos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀦𐀄𐀒𐀫",
"ts": "gʷowkolos"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀦𐀄𐀒𐀫 (qo-u-ko-ro /gʷowkolos/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷowkólos",
"4": "*gʷow-kólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷowkólos",
"3": "*gʷow-kólos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*boukolyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boukolyos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷoukólos, whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀦𐀄𐀒𐀫 (qo-u-ko-ro /gʷowkolos/), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos, from *gʷṓws (“cow”) + *kʷól-os (“herder”), from *kʷel- (“to turn, to cultivate”). This Proto-Indo-European *gʷow-kólos shows the phonological labial dissimilation known as the eponymous boukólos rule. Compare Proto-Celtic *boukolyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boukólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ βουκόλος",
"roman": "ho boukólos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουκόλω",
"roman": "tṑ boukólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ βουκόλοι",
"roman": "hoi boukóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βουκόλου",
"roman": "toû boukólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουκόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn boukóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βουκόλων",
"roman": "tôn boukólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βουκόλῳ",
"roman": "tôi boukólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουκόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn boukóloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βουκόλοις",
"roman": "toîs boukólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν βουκόλον",
"roman": "tòn boukólon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουκόλω",
"roman": "tṑ boukólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς βουκόλους",
"roman": "toùs boukólous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλε",
"roman": "boukóle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλω",
"roman": "boukólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βουκόλοι",
"roman": "boukóloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βουκόλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "βουκόλος • (boukólos) m (genitive βουκόλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βουκόλος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who tends cattle: cowherd"
],
"links": [
[
"cowherd",
"cowherd"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A follower of Dionysus"
],
"links": [
[
"Dionysus",
"Dionysus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buː.kó.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βuˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vuˈko.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/buː.kó.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈko.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βuˈko.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/vuˈko.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/vuˈko.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βουκόλος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βουκόλος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.