See βελτίων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bel-",
"t": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“strong”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ίων",
"id1": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "-ίων (-íōn)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēbilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbilis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бол҄ии"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бол҄ии (bolʹii)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Analyzable as Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“strong”) (perhaps via an unattested *βελτός (*beltós, “desired”), per Seiler) + -ίων (-íōn). Cognates include Sanskrit बल (bala), Latin dēbilis, and Old Church Slavonic бол҄ии (bolʹii).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ων",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́ōn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ων",
"roman": "beltī́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονες",
"roman": "beltī́ones",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ους",
"roman": "beltī́ous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονος",
"roman": "beltī́onos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονος",
"roman": "beltī́onos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνων",
"roman": "beltīónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνων",
"roman": "beltīónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονῐ",
"roman": "beltī́oni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονῐ",
"roman": "beltī́oni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰς",
"roman": "beltī́onas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ους",
"roman": "beltī́ous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονες",
"roman": "beltī́ones",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ους",
"roman": "beltī́ous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνως",
"roman": "beltīónōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέλτῑον",
"adv": "βελτῑόνως",
"deg": "comp"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίων (comparative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to improve",
"roman": "beltióō",
"word": "βελτιόω"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(agathós): better",
"word": "ἀγαθός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ἀγαθός (agathós): better"
],
"id": "en-βελτίων-grc-adj-p0Hc0eGN",
"links": [
[
"ἀγαθός",
"ἀγαθός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"better",
"better"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bélteros",
"word": "βέλτερος"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bel.tǐː.ɔːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βelˈti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/velˈti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bel.tǐː.ɔːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/belˈti.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βelˈti.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/velˈti.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/velˈti.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βελτίων"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to improve",
"roman": "beltióō",
"word": "βελτιόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bel-",
"t": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“strong”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ίων",
"id1": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "-ίων (-íōn)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēbilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēbilis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бол҄ии"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic бол҄ии (bolʹii)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Analyzable as Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“strong”) (perhaps via an unattested *βελτός (*beltós, “desired”), per Seiler) + -ίων (-íōn). Cognates include Sanskrit बल (bala), Latin dēbilis, and Old Church Slavonic бол҄ии (bolʹii).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ων",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́ōn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ων",
"roman": "beltī́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονες",
"roman": "beltī́ones",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ους",
"roman": "beltī́ous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονος",
"roman": "beltī́onos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονος",
"roman": "beltī́onos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνων",
"roman": "beltīónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνων",
"roman": "beltīónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονῐ",
"roman": "beltī́oni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονῐ",
"roman": "beltī́oni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνοιν",
"roman": "beltīónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́οσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beltī́osin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰς",
"roman": "beltī́onas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ους",
"roman": "beltī́ous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέλτῑον",
"roman": "béltīon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονε",
"roman": "beltī́one",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονες",
"roman": "beltī́ones",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ους",
"roman": "beltī́ous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "beltī́ona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑ́ω",
"roman": "beltī́ō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βελτῑόνως",
"roman": "beltīónōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέλτῑον",
"adv": "βελτῑόνως",
"deg": "comp"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek comparative adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίων (comparative)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(agathós): better",
"word": "ἀγαθός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of ἀγαθός (agathós): better"
],
"links": [
[
"ἀγαθός",
"ἀγαθός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"better",
"better"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bel.tǐː.ɔːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βelˈti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/velˈti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bel.tǐː.ɔːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/belˈti.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βelˈti.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/velˈti.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/velˈti.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bélteros",
"word": "βέλτερος"
}
],
"word": "βελτίων"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βελτίων meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: βελτίων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', '3', 't', 'A', '-', 'e', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"βελτίων"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "βελτίων",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.