"βελοσφενδόνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βελοσφενδόνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /be.los.pʰen.dó.nɛː/, /βe.los.ɸenˈdo.ni/, /ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/, /be.los.pʰen.dó.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /be.los.pʰenˈdo.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /βe.los.ɸenˈdo.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βέλος (bélos, “missile, arrow, dart”) + σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|βέλος|σφενδόνη|t1=missile, arrow, dart|t2=sling}} βέλος (bélos, “missile, arrow, dart”) + σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βελοσφενδόνης|f|first}} βελοσφενδόνη • (belosphendónē) f (genitive βελοσφενδόνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βελοσφενδόνη|ης}} Forms: belosphendónē [romanization], βελοσφενδόνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βελοσφενδόνη [nominative, singular], τὼ βελοσφενδόνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ βελοσφενδόναι [nominative, plural], τῆς βελοσφενδόνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν βελοσφενδόναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βελοσφενδονῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βελοσφενδόνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν βελοσφενδόναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς βελοσφενδόναις [dative, plural], τὴν βελοσφενδόνην [accusative, singular], τὼ βελοσφενδόνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βελοσφενδόνᾱς [accusative, plural], βελοσφενδόνη [singular, vocative], βελοσφενδόνᾱ [dual, vocative], βελοσφενδόναι [plural, vocative]
  1. dart wrapped with pitch and tow, and thrown while on fire from an engine Categories (topical): Weapons
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βέλος",
        "3": "σφενδόνη",
        "t1": "missile, arrow, dart",
        "t2": "sling"
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος (bélos, “missile, arrow, dart”) + σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βέλος (bélos, “missile, arrow, dart”) + σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "belosphendónē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βελοσφενδόνη",
      "roman": "hē belosphendónē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βελοσφενδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ belosphendónā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βελοσφενδόναι",
      "roman": "hai belosphendónai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βελοσφενδόνης",
      "roman": "tês belosphendónēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοσφενδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn belosphendónain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βελοσφενδονῶν",
      "roman": "tôn belosphendonôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βελοσφενδόνῃ",
      "roman": "têi belosphendónēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοσφενδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn belosphendónain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βελοσφενδόναις",
      "roman": "taîs belosphendónais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βελοσφενδόνην",
      "roman": "tḕn belosphendónēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βελοσφενδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ belosphendónā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βελοσφενδόνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s belosphendónās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόνη",
      "roman": "belosphendónē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "belosphendónā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόναι",
      "roman": "belosphendónai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βελοσφενδόνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βελοσφενδόνη • (belosphendónē) f (genitive βελοσφενδόνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βελοσφενδόνη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dart wrapped with pitch and tow, and thrown while on fire from an engine"
      ],
      "id": "en-βελοσφενδόνη-grc-noun-7LFUj7CT",
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "tow",
          "tow"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be.los.pʰen.dó.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βe.los.ɸenˈdo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be.los.pʰen.dó.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be.los.pʰenˈdo.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βe.los.ɸenˈdo.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βελοσφενδόνη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βέλος",
        "3": "σφενδόνη",
        "t1": "missile, arrow, dart",
        "t2": "sling"
      },
      "expansion": "βέλος (bélos, “missile, arrow, dart”) + σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βέλος (bélos, “missile, arrow, dart”) + σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "belosphendónē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βελοσφενδόνη",
      "roman": "hē belosphendónē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βελοσφενδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ belosphendónā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βελοσφενδόναι",
      "roman": "hai belosphendónai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βελοσφενδόνης",
      "roman": "tês belosphendónēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοσφενδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn belosphendónain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βελοσφενδονῶν",
      "roman": "tôn belosphendonôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βελοσφενδόνῃ",
      "roman": "têi belosphendónēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βελοσφενδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn belosphendónain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βελοσφενδόναις",
      "roman": "taîs belosphendónais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βελοσφενδόνην",
      "roman": "tḕn belosphendónēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βελοσφενδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ belosphendónā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βελοσφενδόνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s belosphendónās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόνη",
      "roman": "belosphendónē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "belosphendónā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βελοσφενδόναι",
      "roman": "belosphendónai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βελοσφενδόνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βελοσφενδόνη • (belosphendónē) f (genitive βελοσφενδόνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βελοσφενδόνη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dart wrapped with pitch and tow, and thrown while on fire from an engine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "tow",
          "tow"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be.los.pʰen.dó.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βe.los.ɸenˈdo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be.los.pʰen.dó.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be.los.pʰenˈdo.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βe.los.ɸenˈdo.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ve.los.fenˈdo.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βελοσφενδόνη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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