"βασιλεύς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileía",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basíleia",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λεια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileiáō",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλειάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileídēs",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλείδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileídion",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλείδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basíleion",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λειον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basíleios",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileutós",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλευτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileútōr",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλεύτωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basileúō",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basílē",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilēḯē",
      "word": "βᾰσῐληΐη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilḗios",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλήιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilēís",
      "word": "βᾰσῐληίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilēḯs",
      "word": "βᾰσῐληΐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilikós",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilinaû",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλιναῦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilínda",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλίνδα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basílinna",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λιννα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilís",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basílissa",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λισσα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilistaí",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλισταί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilízō",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilískos",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῐ́σκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pambasileús",
      "word": "πᾰμβᾰσῐλεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apobasileús",
      "word": "ᾰ̓ποβᾰσῐλεύς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "باسل",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: باسل",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: باسل"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲉⲩⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲉⲩⲥ (basileus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲉⲩⲥ (basileus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "basileus",
            "3": "basilean",
            "4": "basileolatry",
            "5": "basilolatry",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: basileus, basilean, basileolatry, basilolatry",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: basileus, basilean, basileolatry, basilolatry"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βασιλεύς",
            "3": "βασιλέας",
            "4": "βασιλιάς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βασιλεύς (vasiléfs), βασιλέας (vasiléas), βασιλιάς (vasiliás)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βασιλεύς (vasiléfs), βασιλέας (vasiléas), βασιλιάς (vasiliás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "васлэ́яс"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: васлэ́яс (vasléjas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: васлэ́яс (vasléjas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "basileus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: basileus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: basileus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷatiléus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷatiléus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "σ"
      },
      "expansion": "σ (s)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀄"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀄 (qa-si-re-u)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xld",
        "3": "𐤡𐤠𐤯𐤯𐤬𐤳",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Lydian 𐤡𐤠𐤯𐤯𐤬𐤳 (pattoš, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Attic",
      "name": "grc-att"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "βασιληϝ-"
      },
      "expansion": "βασιληϝ- (basilēw-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷatiléus, with σ (s) developing by assibilation. Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀄 (qa-si-re-u), that is, *gʷasileus. Further etymology uncertain. Multiple Indo-European etymologies have been advanced. Beekes considers it Pre-Greek in origin. Possibly from an Anatolian language (see Lydian 𐤡𐤠𐤯𐤯𐤬𐤳 (pattoš, “king”)), although the Mycenaean (Linear B) evidence points to an original form with initial gʷ.\nCase-forms show Attic shortening of the original stem βασιληϝ- (basilēw-); see quantitative metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basileús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾰσῐλεύς",
      "roman": "ho basileús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῆ",
      "roman": "tṑ basilê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾰσῐλῆς",
      "roman": "hoi basilês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῖς",
      "roman": "basileîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰσῐλέως",
      "roman": "toû basiléōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn basiléoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰσῐλέων",
      "roman": "tôn basiléōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰσῐλεῖ",
      "roman": "tôi basileî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn basiléoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰσῐλεῦσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs basileûsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs basileûsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾰσῐλέᾱ",
      "roman": "tòn basiléā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῆ",
      "roman": "tṑ basilê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾰσῐλέᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs basiléās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦ",
      "roman": "basileû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆ",
      "roman": "basilê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆς",
      "roman": "basilês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῖς",
      "roman": "basileîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
      "roman": "basileús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆε",
      "roman": "basilêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆες",
      "roman": "basilêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆος",
      "roman": "basilêos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέος",
      "roman": "basiléos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήοιῐν",
      "roman": "basilḗoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήων",
      "roman": "basilḗōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆῐ̈",
      "roman": "basilêï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέῐ̈",
      "roman": "basiléï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήοιῐν",
      "roman": "basilḗoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basilḗessi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basilḗessin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basileûsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basileûsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆᾰ",
      "roman": "basilêa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέᾰ",
      "roman": "basiléa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆε",
      "roman": "basilêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆᾰς",
      "roman": "basilêas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦ",
      "roman": "basileû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆε",
      "roman": "basilêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆες",
      "roman": "basilêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
        "2": "βᾰσῐλέως",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰσῐλεύς • (basileús) m (genitive βᾰσῐλέως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "βα‧σι‧λεύς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
        "2": "βᾰσῐλέως",
        "NP": "βᾰσῐλῆς, βᾰσῐλεῖς",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
        "2": "βᾰσῐλέως",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "grc:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief, master"
      ],
      "id": "en-βασιλεύς-grc-noun-IoF9HUvQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "grc:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king, lord, patron"
      ],
      "id": "en-βασιλεύς-grc-noun-tjirtdkj",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.si.lěu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.siˈleɸs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.siˈlefs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.si.lěu̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.siˈlews/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.siˈleɸs/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.siˈlefs/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.siˈlefs/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Homeric",
      "roman": "basilêos",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῆος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "genitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilêwos",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῆϝος — Arcadocypriot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pa-si-le-wo-se",
      "tags": [
        "Cypriot"
      ],
      "word": "𐠞𐠪𐠐𐠵𐠩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Cypriot syllabary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "basilêws",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῆϝς — Arcadocypriot"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "assibilation",
    "quantitative metathesis"
  ],
  "word": "βασιλεύς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Lydian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Heads of state",
    "grc:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "basileía",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basíleia",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λεια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basileiáō",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλειάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basileídēs",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλείδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basileídion",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλείδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basíleion",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λειον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basíleios",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basileutós",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλευτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basileútōr",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλεύτωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basileúō",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basílē",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilēḯē",
      "word": "βᾰσῐληΐη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilḗios",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλήιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilēís",
      "word": "βᾰσῐληίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilēḯs",
      "word": "βᾰσῐληΐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilikós",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilinaû",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλιναῦ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilínda",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλίνδα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basílinna",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λιννα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilís",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basílissa",
      "word": "βᾰσῐ́λισσα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilistaí",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλισταί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilízō",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilískos",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῐ́σκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pambasileús",
      "word": "πᾰμβᾰσῐλεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apobasileús",
      "word": "ᾰ̓ποβᾰσῐλεύς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "باسل",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: باسل",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: باسل"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲉⲩⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲉⲩⲥ (basileus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲉⲩⲥ (basileus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "basileus",
            "3": "basilean",
            "4": "basileolatry",
            "5": "basilolatry",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: basileus, basilean, basileolatry, basilolatry",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: basileus, basilean, basileolatry, basilolatry"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βασιλεύς",
            "3": "βασιλέας",
            "4": "βασιλιάς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βασιλεύς (vasiléfs), βασιλέας (vasiléas), βασιλιάς (vasiliás)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βασιλεύς (vasiléfs), βασιλέας (vasiléas), βασιλιάς (vasiliás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "васлэ́яс"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: васлэ́яс (vasléjas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: васлэ́яс (vasléjas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "basileus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: basileus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: basileus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷatiléus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷatiléus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "σ"
      },
      "expansion": "σ (s)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀄"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀄 (qa-si-re-u)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xld",
        "3": "𐤡𐤠𐤯𐤯𐤬𐤳",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Lydian 𐤡𐤠𐤯𐤯𐤬𐤳 (pattoš, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Attic",
      "name": "grc-att"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "βασιληϝ-"
      },
      "expansion": "βασιληϝ- (basilēw-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷatiléus, with σ (s) developing by assibilation. Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀄 (qa-si-re-u), that is, *gʷasileus. Further etymology uncertain. Multiple Indo-European etymologies have been advanced. Beekes considers it Pre-Greek in origin. Possibly from an Anatolian language (see Lydian 𐤡𐤠𐤯𐤯𐤬𐤳 (pattoš, “king”)), although the Mycenaean (Linear B) evidence points to an original form with initial gʷ.\nCase-forms show Attic shortening of the original stem βασιληϝ- (basilēw-); see quantitative metathesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basileús",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾰσῐλεύς",
      "roman": "ho basileús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῆ",
      "roman": "tṑ basilê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾰσῐλῆς",
      "roman": "hoi basilês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῖς",
      "roman": "basileîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰσῐλέως",
      "roman": "toû basiléōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn basiléoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰσῐλέων",
      "roman": "tôn basiléōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰσῐλεῖ",
      "roman": "tôi basileî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰσῐλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn basiléoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰσῐλεῦσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs basileûsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs basileûsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾰσῐλέᾱ",
      "roman": "tòn basiléā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰσῐλῆ",
      "roman": "tṑ basilê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾰσῐλέᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs basiléās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦ",
      "roman": "basileû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆ",
      "roman": "basilê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆς",
      "roman": "basilês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῖς",
      "roman": "basileîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
      "roman": "basileús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆε",
      "roman": "basilêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆες",
      "roman": "basilêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆος",
      "roman": "basilêos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέος",
      "roman": "basiléos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήοιῐν",
      "roman": "basilḗoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήων",
      "roman": "basilḗōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆῐ̈",
      "roman": "basilêï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέῐ̈",
      "roman": "basiléï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήοιῐν",
      "roman": "basilḗoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλήεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basilḗessi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basilḗessin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basileûsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basileûsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆᾰ",
      "roman": "basilêa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλέᾰ",
      "roman": "basiléa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆε",
      "roman": "basilêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆᾰς",
      "roman": "basilêas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλεῦ",
      "roman": "basileû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆε",
      "roman": "basilêe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰσῐλῆες",
      "roman": "basilêes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
        "2": "βᾰσῐλέως",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰσῐλεύς • (basileús) m (genitive βᾰσῐλέως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "βα‧σι‧λεύς"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
        "2": "βᾰσῐλέως",
        "NP": "βᾰσῐλῆς, βᾰσῐλεῖς",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰσῐλεύς",
        "2": "βᾰσῐλέως",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief, master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king, lord, patron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.si.lěu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.siˈleɸs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.siˈlefs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.si.lěu̯s/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ba.siˈlews/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βa.siˈleɸs/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.siˈlefs/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/va.siˈlefs/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Homeric",
      "roman": "basilêos",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῆος"
    },
    {
      "word": "genitive"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilêwos",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῆϝος — Arcadocypriot"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa-si-le-wo-se",
      "tags": [
        "Cypriot"
      ],
      "word": "𐠞𐠪𐠐𐠵𐠩"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cypriot syllabary"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basilêws",
      "word": "βᾰσῐλῆϝς — Arcadocypriot"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "assibilation",
    "quantitative metathesis"
  ],
  "word": "βασιλεύς"
}