See βία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for βία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Alkibiádēs",
"word": "Ἀλκιβιάδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "antíbios",
"word": "ἀντίβιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biázō",
"word": "βιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bíaios",
"word": "βίαιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biáō",
"word": "βιάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Eurubiádēs",
"word": "Εὐρυβιάδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Zēnobía",
"word": "Ζηνοβία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hupérbios",
"word": "ὑπέρβιος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to win"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷey- (“to win”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"3": "",
"4": "overwhelming force; power; vanquishing",
"tr": "jyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́, “overwhelming force; power; vanquishing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जय",
"3": "",
"4": "victory",
"tr": "jayá"
},
"expansion": "जय (jayá, “victory”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷey- (“to win”). Cognate with Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́, “overwhelming force; power; vanquishing”), जय (jayá, “victory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai bíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês bíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn bíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn biôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi bíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn bíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs bíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn bíān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s bíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́αι",
"roman": "bíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῐ́ᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "βῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "βῐ́ᾱ • (bíā) f (genitive βῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "βῐ́ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodily strength, force"
],
"id": "en-βία-grc-noun-B52bwk2G",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of violence"
],
"id": "en-βία-grc-noun-e9p0MNbQ",
"links": [
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bíē",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "βῐ́η"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ionic"
}
],
"word": "βία"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷey-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Alkibiádēs",
"word": "Ἀλκιβιάδης"
},
{
"roman": "antíbios",
"word": "ἀντίβιος"
},
{
"roman": "biázō",
"word": "βιάζω"
},
{
"roman": "bíaios",
"word": "βίαιος"
},
{
"roman": "biáō",
"word": "βιάω"
},
{
"roman": "Eurubiádēs",
"word": "Εὐρυβιάδης"
},
{
"roman": "Zēnobía",
"word": "Ζηνοβία"
},
{
"roman": "hupérbios",
"word": "ὑπέρβιος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to win"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷey- (“to win”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"3": "",
"4": "overwhelming force; power; vanquishing",
"tr": "jyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́, “overwhelming force; power; vanquishing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जय",
"3": "",
"4": "victory",
"tr": "jayá"
},
"expansion": "जय (jayá, “victory”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷey- (“to win”). Cognate with Sanskrit ज्या (jyā́, “overwhelming force; power; vanquishing”), जय (jayá, “victory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bíā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai bíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês bíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn bíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn biôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi bíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn bíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs bíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn bíān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s bíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "bíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βῐ́αι",
"roman": "bíai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῐ́ᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "βῐ́ᾱ"
},
"expansion": "βῐ́ᾱ • (bíā) f (genitive βῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "βῐ́ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bodily strength, force"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"act of violence"
],
"links": [
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβi.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bíē",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "βῐ́η"
},
{
"word": "Ionic"
}
],
"word": "βία"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.