See βέβαιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for βέβαιος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bebaióō",
"word": "βεβαιόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "βεβᾰ-"
},
"expansion": "βεβᾰ- (beba-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βέβηκα",
"t": "stand"
},
"expansion": "βέβηκα (bébēka, “stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαίνω",
"t": "step"
},
"expansion": "βαίνω (baínō, “step”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ιος"
},
"expansion": "-ιος (-ios)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From βεβᾰ- (beba-), short-vowel grade of the stem of βέβηκα (bébēka, “stand”), the perfect of βαίνω (baínō, “step”), + -ιος (-ios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bébaios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιος",
"roman": "bébaios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιοι",
"roman": "bébaioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιᾰ",
"roman": "bébaia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίου",
"roman": "bebaíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίου",
"roman": "bebaíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίων",
"roman": "bebaíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίων",
"roman": "bebaíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίῳ",
"roman": "bebaíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίῳ",
"roman": "bebaíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοις",
"roman": "bebaíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοις",
"roman": "bebaíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίους",
"roman": "bebaíous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιᾰ",
"roman": "bébaia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιε",
"roman": "bébaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιοι",
"roman": "bébaioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιᾰ",
"roman": "bébaia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίως",
"roman": "bebaíōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαιότερος",
"roman": "bebaióteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαιότᾰτος",
"roman": "bebaiótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέβαιος",
"2": "βέβαιον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm, steady"
],
"id": "en-βέβαιος-grc-adj-RvIoVV3m",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"steady",
"steady"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steadfast, durable"
],
"id": "en-βέβαιος-grc-adj-Rjn-h0NQ",
"links": [
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
],
[
"durable",
"durable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sure, certain"
],
"id": "en-βέβαιος-grc-adj-LUxP6~g5",
"links": [
[
"sure",
"sure"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bé.bai̯.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.βɛ.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ve.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bé.bai̯.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.bɛ.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.βɛ.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ve.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ve.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βέβαιος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bebaióō",
"word": "βεβαιόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "βεβᾰ-"
},
"expansion": "βεβᾰ- (beba-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βέβηκα",
"t": "stand"
},
"expansion": "βέβηκα (bébēka, “stand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαίνω",
"t": "step"
},
"expansion": "βαίνω (baínō, “step”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ιος"
},
"expansion": "-ιος (-ios)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From βεβᾰ- (beba-), short-vowel grade of the stem of βέβηκα (bébēka, “stand”), the perfect of βαίνω (baínō, “step”), + -ιος (-ios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bébaios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιος",
"roman": "bébaios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιοι",
"roman": "bébaioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιᾰ",
"roman": "bébaia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίου",
"roman": "bebaíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίου",
"roman": "bebaíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίων",
"roman": "bebaíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίων",
"roman": "bebaíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίῳ",
"roman": "bebaíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίῳ",
"roman": "bebaíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοιν",
"roman": "bebaíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοις",
"roman": "bebaíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίοις",
"roman": "bebaíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίους",
"roman": "bebaíous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιᾰ",
"roman": "bébaia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιε",
"roman": "bébaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιον",
"roman": "bébaion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίω",
"roman": "bebaíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιοι",
"roman": "bébaioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέβαιᾰ",
"roman": "bébaia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαίως",
"roman": "bebaíōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαιότερος",
"roman": "bebaióteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βεβαιότᾰτος",
"roman": "bebaiótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βέβαιος",
"2": "βέβαιον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm, steady"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"steady",
"steady"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steadfast, durable"
],
"links": [
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
],
[
"durable",
"durable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sure, certain"
],
"links": [
[
"sure",
"sure"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bé.bai̯.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.βɛ.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ve.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bé.bai̯.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.bɛ.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβe.βɛ.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ve.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ve.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βέβαιος"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: βέβαιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"βέβαιος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "βέβαιος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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