"βάραθρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βάραθρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βάραθρο (várathro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βάραθρο (várathro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "barathrum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: barathrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: barathrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vorāgō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”). Compare Latin vorāgō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bắrăthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "roman": "tò bắrăthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ bărắthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́ρᾰθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bắrăthră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰρᾰ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû bărắthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn bărắthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰρᾰ́θρων",
      "roman": "tôn bărắthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰρᾰ́θρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi bărắthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn bărắthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰρᾰ́θροις",
      "roman": "toîs bărắthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "roman": "tò bắrăthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ bărắthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́ρᾰθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bắrăthră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "roman": "bắrăthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "bărắthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρᾰ",
      "roman": "bắrăthră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰρᾰ́θρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον • (bắrăthron) n (genitive βᾰρᾰ́θρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gulf, cleft, pit (especially one at Athens behind the acropolis into which criminals were thrown)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάραθρον-grc-noun-cHSjOVE7",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ],
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "acropolis",
          "acropolis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὄρῠγμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruin, perdition"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάραθρον-grc-noun-YrxJn-sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "perdition",
          "perdition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glutton, spendthrift"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάραθρον-grc-noun-BzOAhUjh",
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ],
        [
          "spendthrift",
          "spendthrift"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ra.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "béthron",
      "word": "βέθρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bérethron",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "βέρεθρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zérethron",
      "word": "ζέρεθρον — Arcadian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ancient Macedonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάραθρον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βάραθρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βάραθρο (várathro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βάραθρο (várathro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "barathrum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: barathrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: barathrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vorāgō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”). Compare Latin vorāgō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bắrăthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "roman": "tò bắrăthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ bărắthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́ρᾰθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bắrăthră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾰρᾰ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû bărắthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn bărắthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾰρᾰ́θρων",
      "roman": "tôn bărắthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾰρᾰ́θρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi bărắthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾰρᾰ́θροιν",
      "roman": "toîn bărắthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾰρᾰ́θροις",
      "roman": "toîs bărắthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "roman": "tò bắrăthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾰρᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "tṑ bărắthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βᾰ́ρᾰθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bắrăthră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
      "roman": "bắrăthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰρᾰ́θρω",
      "roman": "bărắthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρᾰ",
      "roman": "bắrăthră",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰρᾰ́θρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον • (bắrăthron) n (genitive βᾰρᾰ́θρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾰ́ρᾰθρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gulf, cleft, pit (especially one at Athens behind the acropolis into which criminals were thrown)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ],
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "acropolis",
          "acropolis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὄρῠγμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruin, perdition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "perdition",
          "perdition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glutton, spendthrift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ],
        [
          "spendthrift",
          "spendthrift"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bá.ra.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ra.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ra.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ra.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "béthron",
      "word": "βέθρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bérethron",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "βέρεθρον"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zérethron",
      "word": "ζέρεθρον — Arcadian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ancient Macedonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάραθρον"
}