"αἶθος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See αἶθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /âi̯.tʰos/, /ˈɛ.θos/, /ˈe.θos/, /âi̯.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɛ.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɛ.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *áitʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-. Cognates include Latin aedes and Sanskrit एध m (édha), एधस् n (édhas). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*áitʰos}} Proto-Hellenic *áitʰos, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-, {{cog|la|aedes}} Latin aedes, {{cog|sa|एध|g=m|tr=édha}} Sanskrit एध m (édha) Head templates: {{grc-noun|αἴθου|m|second}} αἶθος • (aîthos) m (genitive αἴθου); second declension, {{grc-noun|αἴθεος|n|third|gen2=αἴθους}} αἶθος • (aîthos) n (genitive αἴθεος or αἴθους); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αἶθος|αἴθου|dial=att}}, {{grc-decl|αἴθος|αἴθους|dial=att}}, {{grc-decl|αἴθος|αἴθεος|dial=epi}} Forms: aîthos [romanization], αἴθου [genitive], aîthos [romanization], αἴθεος [genitive], αἴθους [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ αἶθος [nominative, singular], τὼ αἴθω [dual, nominative], οἱ αἶθοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ αἴθου [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἴθοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἴθων [genitive, plural], τῷ αἴθῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν αἴθοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς αἴθοις [dative, plural], τὸν αἶθον [accusative, singular], τὼ αἴθω [accusative, dual], τοὺς αἴθους [accusative, plural], αἶθε [singular, vocative], αἴθω [dual, vocative], αἶθοι [plural, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ αἶθος [nominative, singular], τὼ αἴθει [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ αἴθη [nominative, plural], τοῦ αἴθους [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἰθοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἰθῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ αἴθει [dative, singular], τοῖν αἰθοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς αἴθεσῐ [dative, plural], αἴθεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs aíthesi [dative, plural], toîs aíthesin [dative, plural], τὸ αἶθος [accusative, singular], τὼ αἴθει [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ αἴθη [accusative, plural], αἶθος [singular, vocative], αἴθει [dual, vocative], αἴθη [plural, vocative], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], αἶθος [nominative, singular], αἴθει [dual, nominative], αἴθεε [dual, nominative], αἴθεᾰ [nominative, plural], αἴθεος [genitive, singular], αἴθευς [genitive, singular], αἰθέοιν [dual, genitive], αἰθέων [genitive, plural], αἴθει [dative, singular], αἴθεῐ̈ [dative, singular], αἰθέοιν [dative, dual], αἴθεσῐ [dative, plural], αἴθεσῐν [dative, plural], aíthesi [dative, plural], aíthesin [dative, plural], αἶθος [accusative, singular], αἴθει [accusative, dual], αἴθεε [accusative, dual], αἴθεᾰ [accusative, plural], αἶθος [singular, vocative], αἴθει [dual, vocative], αἴθεε [dual, vocative], αἴθεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. heat, fire Derived forms: αἴθινος (aíthinos), αἶθοψ (aîthops)

Download JSON data for αἶθος meaning in Ancient Greek (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*áitʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *áitʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aedes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aedes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "एध",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "édha"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एध m (édha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *áitʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-. Cognates include Latin aedes and Sanskrit एध m (édha), एधस् n (édhas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aîthos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθου",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aîthos",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθους",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αἶθος",
      "roman": "ho aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθω",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αἶθοι",
      "roman": "hoi aîthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αἴθου",
      "roman": "toû aíthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἴθων",
      "roman": "tôn aíthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αἴθῳ",
      "roman": "tôi aíthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αἴθοις",
      "roman": "toîs aíthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αἶθον",
      "roman": "tòn aîthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθω",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αἴθους",
      "roman": "toùs aíthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθε",
      "roman": "aîthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθω",
      "roman": "aíthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθοι",
      "roman": "aîthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ αἶθος",
      "roman": "tò aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθει",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ αἴθη",
      "roman": "tà aíthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αἴθους",
      "roman": "toû aíthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aithoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aithôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αἴθει",
      "roman": "tôi aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aithoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αἴθεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aíthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aíthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ αἶθος",
      "roman": "tò aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθει",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ αἴθη",
      "roman": "tà aíthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθη",
      "roman": "aíthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεε",
      "roman": "aíthee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεᾰ",
      "roman": "aíthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεος",
      "roman": "aítheos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθευς",
      "roman": "aítheus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰθέοιν",
      "roman": "aithéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰθέων",
      "roman": "aithéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεῐ̈",
      "roman": "aítheï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰθέοιν",
      "roman": "aithéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aíthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aíthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεε",
      "roman": "aíthee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεᾰ",
      "roman": "aíthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεε",
      "roman": "aíthee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεᾰ",
      "roman": "aíthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "αἶθος • (aîthos) m (genitive αἴθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "αἴθους"
      },
      "expansion": "αἶθος • (aîthos) n (genitive αἴθεος or αἴθους); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἶθος",
        "2": "αἴθου",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθος",
        "2": "αἴθους",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθος",
        "2": "αἴθεος",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aíthinos",
          "word": "αἴθινος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aîthops",
          "word": "αἶθοψ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat, fire"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-αἶθος-grc-noun-gtiwnlTC",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/âi̯.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/âi̯.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἶθος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aíthinos",
      "word": "αἴθινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aîthops",
      "word": "αἶθοψ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*áitʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *áitʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aedes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aedes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "एध",
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "édha"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एध m (édha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *áitʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-. Cognates include Latin aedes and Sanskrit एध m (édha), एधस् n (édhas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aîthos",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθου",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aîthos",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεος",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθους",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αἶθος",
      "roman": "ho aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθω",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αἶθοι",
      "roman": "hoi aîthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αἴθου",
      "roman": "toû aíthou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἴθων",
      "roman": "tôn aíthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αἴθῳ",
      "roman": "tôi aíthōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíthoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αἴθοις",
      "roman": "toîs aíthois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αἶθον",
      "roman": "tòn aîthon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθω",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αἴθους",
      "roman": "toùs aíthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθε",
      "roman": "aîthe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθω",
      "roman": "aíthō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθοι",
      "roman": "aîthoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ αἶθος",
      "roman": "tò aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθει",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ αἴθη",
      "roman": "tà aíthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αἴθους",
      "roman": "toû aíthous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aithoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aithôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αἴθει",
      "roman": "tôi aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aithoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αἴθεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aíthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aíthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ αἶθος",
      "roman": "tò aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴθει",
      "roman": "tṑ aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ αἴθη",
      "roman": "tà aíthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθη",
      "roman": "aíthē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεε",
      "roman": "aíthee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεᾰ",
      "roman": "aíthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεος",
      "roman": "aítheos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθευς",
      "roman": "aítheus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰθέοιν",
      "roman": "aithéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰθέων",
      "roman": "aithéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεῐ̈",
      "roman": "aítheï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰθέοιν",
      "roman": "aithéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aíthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aíthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεε",
      "roman": "aíthee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεᾰ",
      "roman": "aíthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶθος",
      "roman": "aîthos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθει",
      "roman": "aíthei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεε",
      "roman": "aíthee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴθεᾰ",
      "roman": "aíthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "αἶθος • (aîthos) m (genitive αἴθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "αἴθους"
      },
      "expansion": "αἶθος • (aîthos) n (genitive αἴθεος or αἴθους); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἶθος",
        "2": "αἴθου",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθος",
        "2": "αἴθους",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴθος",
        "2": "αἴθεος",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat, fire"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/âi̯.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/âi̯.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἶθος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.