"Υἱός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Υἱός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /hyː.ós/, /yˈos/, /iˈos/, /hyː.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)yˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /yˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /yˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From earlier υἱύς (huiús), from Proto-Indo-European *suHyús. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|υἱύς}} υἱύς (huiús), {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*suHyús}} Proto-Indo-European *suHyús Head templates: {{grc-noun|Υἱέος|m|second|gen2=Υἱοῦ}} Υἱός • (Huiós) m (genitive Υἱέος or Υἱοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Υἱός|ου|form=M-sing}} Forms: Huiós [romanization], Υἱέος [genitive], Υἱοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Υἱός [nominative, singular], τοῦ Υἱοῦ [genitive, singular], τῷ Υἱῷ [dative, singular], τὸν Υἱόν [accusative, singular], Υἱέ [singular, vocative]
  1. (Christianity) the Son; the Son of God (one of the three Persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated in Jesus Christ) Tags: Byzantine, Koine Categories (topical): Christianity Synonyms: υἱύς (huiús) [Attic], υἱός (huiós)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Υἱός meaning in Ancient Greek (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "υἱύς"
      },
      "expansion": "υἱύς (huiús)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suHyús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suHyús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier υἱύς (huiús), from Proto-Indo-European *suHyús.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Huiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Υἱέος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Υἱοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Υἱός",
      "roman": "ho Huiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Υἱοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Huioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Υἱῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Huiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Υἱόν",
      "roman": "tòn Huión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Υἱέ",
      "roman": "Huié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Υἱέος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "gen2": "Υἱοῦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Υἱός • (Huiós) m (genitive Υἱέος or Υἱοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Υἱός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "grc:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Son; the Son of God (one of the three Persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated in Jesus Christ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Υἱός-grc-name-LH5P2NZs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Son",
          "Son"
        ],
        [
          "Son of God",
          "Son of God"
        ],
        [
          "Trinity",
          "Trinity#English"
        ],
        [
          "incarnated",
          "incarnated#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) the Son; the Son of God (one of the three Persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated in Jesus Christ)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "huiús",
          "tags": [
            "Attic"
          ],
          "word": "υἱύς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huiós",
          "word": "υἱός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hyː.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyː.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Υἱός"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "υἱύς"
      },
      "expansion": "υἱύς (huiús)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suHyús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suHyús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier υἱύς (huiús), from Proto-Indo-European *suHyús.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Huiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Υἱέος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Υἱοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Υἱός",
      "roman": "ho Huiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Υἱοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Huioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Υἱῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Huiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Υἱόν",
      "roman": "tòn Huión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Υἱέ",
      "roman": "Huié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Υἱέος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "gen2": "Υἱοῦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Υἱός • (Huiós) m (genitive Υἱέος or Υἱοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Υἱός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Byzantine Greek",
        "Koine Greek",
        "grc:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Son; the Son of God (one of the three Persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated in Jesus Christ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Son",
          "Son"
        ],
        [
          "Son of God",
          "Son of God"
        ],
        [
          "Trinity",
          "Trinity#English"
        ],
        [
          "incarnated",
          "incarnated#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) the Son; the Son of God (one of the three Persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated in Jesus Christ)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hyː.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyː.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huiús",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "υἱύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huiós",
      "word": "υἱός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Υἱός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.