See Πηνειός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Πηνειός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Πηνειός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Πηνειός (Pineiós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Πηνειός (Pineiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pēnēus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Pēnēus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Pēnēus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pen-",
"4": "",
"5": "mire, bog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pannonia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Pannonia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pannean",
"3": "",
"4": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pannean (“bog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "en",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish en (“water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fenn"
},
"expansion": "Old English fenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fen"
},
"expansion": "English fen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”). Cognate with Latin Pannonia, Old Prussian pannean (“bog”), Middle Irish en (“water”), Dutch veen, Old English fenn (English fen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pēneiós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Πηνειοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Πηνειός",
"roman": "ho Pēneiós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Πηνειοῦ",
"roman": "toû Pēneioû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Πηνειῷ",
"roman": "tôi Pēneiôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Πηνειόν",
"roman": "tòn Pēneión",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Πηνειέ",
"roman": "Pēneié",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Πηνειοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "Πηνειός • (Pēneiós) m (genitive Πηνειοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Πηνειός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "grc:Rivers",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peneus, a river god"
],
"id": "en-Πηνειός-grc-name-yesQsIDS",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Peneus",
"Peneus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Peneus, a river god"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the river Peneus"
],
"id": "en-Πηνειός-grc-name-ZWuT2Dir",
"links": [
[
"Peneus",
"Peneus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.neː.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.neː.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̝.niˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peneus"
],
"word": "Πηνειός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Rivers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Πηνειός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Πηνειός (Pineiós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Πηνειός (Pineiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pēnēus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Pēnēus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Pēnēus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pen-",
"4": "",
"5": "mire, bog"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pannonia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Pannonia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pannean",
"3": "",
"4": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pannean (“bog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "en",
"3": "",
"4": "water"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish en (“water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fenn"
},
"expansion": "Old English fenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fen"
},
"expansion": "English fen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”). Cognate with Latin Pannonia, Old Prussian pannean (“bog”), Middle Irish en (“water”), Dutch veen, Old English fenn (English fen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pēneiós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Πηνειοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Πηνειός",
"roman": "ho Pēneiós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Πηνειοῦ",
"roman": "toû Pēneioû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Πηνειῷ",
"roman": "tôi Pēneiôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Πηνειόν",
"roman": "tòn Pēneión",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Πηνειέ",
"roman": "Pēneié",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Πηνειοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "Πηνειός • (Pēneiós) m (genitive Πηνειοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Πηνειός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "S"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Greek deities"
],
"glosses": [
"Peneus, a river god"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Peneus",
"Peneus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Peneus, a river god"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the river Peneus"
],
"links": [
[
"Peneus",
"Peneus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.neː.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.neː.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̝.niˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.niˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peneus"
],
"word": "Πηνειός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.