"Λίγυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ligustikós",
      "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ligustikḗ",
      "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Lígustis",
      "word": "Λῐ́γῠστῐς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Λίγυς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascones",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smear, make smooth",
        "id": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyg-",
        "4": "*(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw-",
        "5": "flat, even; equal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The name is of uncertain origin. Room suggests an Etruscan, Basque, or other language isolate ethnonym, hinted by the -sc- element found in older Latin forms ligusc*; Compare Latin Vascones and Etruscus.\nImberciadori more recently connects it with Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”), deriving possessive *(s)lig-wés- / *(s)lig-us- (“bright”) through an internally derived s-stem *(s)léig-us (“brightness”), from the semantics of Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lígus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λῐ́γῠς",
      "roman": "ho Lígus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lígue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Λῐ́γῠες",
      "roman": "hoi Lígues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λῐ́γῠος",
      "roman": "toû Líguos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ligúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Λῐγῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn Ligúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λῐ́γῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi Líguï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γυι",
      "roman": "Lígui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ligúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Λῐ́γῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lígusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lígusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λῐ́γῠν",
      "roman": "tòn Lígun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lígue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Λῐ́γῡς",
      "roman": "toùs Lígūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠᾰς",
      "roman": "Líguas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠ",
      "roman": "Lígu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠε",
      "roman": "Lígue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠες",
      "roman": "Lígues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῐ́γῠος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Λῐ́γῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "Λῐ́γῠς • (Lígus) m (genitive Λῐ́γῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῐ́γῠς",
        "2": "Λῐ́γῠος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Ligures; a Ligurian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λίγυς-grc-noun-J6eiZCa3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ligures",
          "Ligures"
        ],
        [
          "Ligurian",
          "Ligurian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Liguria; a Ligurian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λίγυς-grc-noun-FEBdA0fL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Liguria",
          "Liguria"
        ],
        [
          "Ligurian",
          "Ligurian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ɡys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ligures",
    "Liguria"
  ],
  "word": "Λίγυς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Basque",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Ligustikós",
      "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ligustikḗ",
      "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lígustis",
      "word": "Λῐ́γῠστῐς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Λίγυς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascones",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smear, make smooth",
        "id": "like"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyg-",
        "4": "*(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw-",
        "5": "flat, even; equal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The name is of uncertain origin. Room suggests an Etruscan, Basque, or other language isolate ethnonym, hinted by the -sc- element found in older Latin forms ligusc*; Compare Latin Vascones and Etruscus.\nImberciadori more recently connects it with Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”), deriving possessive *(s)lig-wés- / *(s)lig-us- (“bright”) through an internally derived s-stem *(s)léig-us (“brightness”), from the semantics of Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Lígus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λῐ́γῠς",
      "roman": "ho Lígus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lígue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Λῐ́γῠες",
      "roman": "hoi Lígues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λῐ́γῠος",
      "roman": "toû Líguos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ligúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Λῐγῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn Ligúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λῐ́γῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi Líguï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γυι",
      "roman": "Lígui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Ligúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Λῐ́γῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lígusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Lígusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λῐ́γῠν",
      "roman": "tòn Lígun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ Lígue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Λῐ́γῡς",
      "roman": "toùs Lígūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠᾰς",
      "roman": "Líguas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠ",
      "roman": "Lígu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠε",
      "roman": "Lígue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λῐ́γῠες",
      "roman": "Lígues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῐ́γῠος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Λῐ́γῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "Λῐ́γῠς • (Lígus) m (genitive Λῐ́γῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λῐ́γῠς",
        "2": "Λῐ́γῠος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Ligures; a Ligurian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ligures",
          "Ligures"
        ],
        [
          "Ligurian",
          "Ligurian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an inhabitant of Liguria; a Ligurian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Liguria",
          "Liguria"
        ],
        [
          "Ligurian",
          "Ligurian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ɡys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ligures",
    "Liguria"
  ],
  "word": "Λίγυς"
}