See Λίγυς on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Lĭgŭstĭkós", "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Lĭgŭstĭkḗ", "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκή" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭstĭs", "word": "Λῐ́γῠστῐς" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "Λίγυς" }, "expansion": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ett", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Etruscan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "eu", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Basque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Vascones" }, "expansion": "Latin Vascones", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)leyg-", "4": "", "5": "to smear, make smooth", "id": "like" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyg-", "4": "*(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw-", "5": "flat, even; equal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The name is of uncertain origin. Room suggests an Etruscan, Basque, or other language isolate ethnonym, hinted by the -sc- element found in older Latin forms ligusc*; Compare Latin Vascones and Etruscus.\nImberciadori more recently connects it with Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”), deriving possessive *(s)lig-wés- / *(s)lig-us- (“bright”) through an internally derived s-stem *(s)léig-us (“brightness”), from the semantics of Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Λῐ́γῠς", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Lĭ́gŭs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ Λῐ́γῠς", "roman": "ho Lĭ́gŭs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε", "roman": "tṑ Lĭ́gŭe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ Λῐ́γῠες", "roman": "hoi Lĭ́gŭes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ Λῐ́γῠος", "roman": "toû Lĭ́gŭos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν", "roman": "toîn Lĭgŭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν Λῐγῠ́ων", "roman": "tôn Lĭgŭ́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ Λῐ́γῠῐ̈", "roman": "tôi Lĭ́gŭĭ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γυι", "roman": "Lĭ́gui", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν", "roman": "toîn Lĭgŭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς Λῐ́γῠσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs Lĭ́gŭsĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs Lĭ́gŭsĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν Λῐ́γῠν", "roman": "tòn Lĭ́gŭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε", "roman": "tṑ Lĭ́gŭe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς Λῐ́γῡς", "roman": "toùs Lĭ́gūs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠᾰς", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠ", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠε", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠες", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Λῐ́γῠος", "2": "m", "3": "third", "head": "Λῐ́γῠς" }, "expansion": "Λῐ́γῠς • (Lĭ́gŭs) m (genitive Λῐ́γῠος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Λῐ́γῠς", "2": "Λῐ́γῠος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "one of the Ligures; a Ligurian" ], "id": "en-Λίγυς-grc-noun-J6eiZCa3", "links": [ [ "Ligures", "Ligures" ], [ "Ligurian", "Ligurian" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an inhabitant of Liguria; a Ligurian" ], "id": "en-Λίγυς-grc-noun-FEBdA0fL", "links": [ [ "Liguria", "Liguria" ], [ "Ligurian", "Ligurian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/" }, { "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ɡys/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ligures", "Liguria" ], "word": "Λίγυς" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Basque", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Etruscan", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Lĭgŭstĭkós", "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκός" }, { "roman": "Lĭgŭstĭkḗ", "word": "Λῐγῠστῐκή" }, { "roman": "Lĭ́gŭstĭs", "word": "Λῐ́γῠστῐς" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "Λίγυς" }, "expansion": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: Λίγυς (Lígys)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ett", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Etruscan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "eu", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Basque", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Vascones" }, "expansion": "Latin Vascones", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)leyg-", "4": "", "5": "to smear, make smooth", "id": "like" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyg-", "4": "*(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw-", "5": "flat, even; equal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The name is of uncertain origin. Room suggests an Etruscan, Basque, or other language isolate ethnonym, hinted by the -sc- element found in older Latin forms ligusc*; Compare Latin Vascones and Etruscus.\nImberciadori more recently connects it with Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyg- (“to smear, make smooth”), deriving possessive *(s)lig-wés- / *(s)lig-us- (“bright”) through an internally derived s-stem *(s)léig-us (“brightness”), from the semantics of Proto-Indo-European *(s)léyg-u- / *(s)lig-éw- (“flat, even; equal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Λῐ́γῠς", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Lĭ́gŭs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ Λῐ́γῠς", "roman": "ho Lĭ́gŭs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε", "roman": "tṑ Lĭ́gŭe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ Λῐ́γῠες", "roman": "hoi Lĭ́gŭes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ Λῐ́γῠος", "roman": "toû Lĭ́gŭos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν", "roman": "toîn Lĭgŭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν Λῐγῠ́ων", "roman": "tôn Lĭgŭ́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ Λῐ́γῠῐ̈", "roman": "tôi Lĭ́gŭĭ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γυι", "roman": "Lĭ́gui", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν Λῐγῠ́οιν", "roman": "toîn Lĭgŭ́oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς Λῐ́γῠσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs Lĭ́gŭsĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs Lĭ́gŭsĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν Λῐ́γῠν", "roman": "tòn Lĭ́gŭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ Λῐ́γῠε", "roman": "tṑ Lĭ́gŭe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς Λῐ́γῡς", "roman": "toùs Lĭ́gūs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠᾰς", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠ", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠε", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Λῐ́γῠες", "roman": "Lĭ́gŭes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Λῐ́γῠος", "2": "m", "3": "third", "head": "Λῐ́γῠς" }, "expansion": "Λῐ́γῠς • (Lĭ́gŭs) m (genitive Λῐ́γῠος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Λῐ́γῠς", "2": "Λῐ́γῠος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one of the Ligures; a Ligurian" ], "links": [ [ "Ligures", "Ligures" ], [ "Ligurian", "Ligurian" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "an inhabitant of Liguria; a Ligurian" ], "links": [ [ "Liguria", "Liguria" ], [ "Ligurian", "Ligurian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/" }, { "ipa": "/lí.ɡys/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ɡys/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝys/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli.ʝis/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ligures", "Liguria" ], "word": "Λίγυς" }
Download raw JSONL data for Λίγυς meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.