See Εἵλως in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "helot"
},
"expansion": "English: helot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: helot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Είλως",
"3": "Είλωτας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Είλως (Eílos), Είλωτας (Eílotas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Είλως (Eílos), Είλωτας (Eílotas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ило́т"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ило́т (ilót)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ило́т (ilót)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai, “to be captured, to be made prisoner”), but it has also been linked to Ἕλος (Hélos), a Laconian town whose inhabitants were enslaved.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Heílōs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Εἵλως",
"roman": "ho Heílōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτε",
"roman": "Heílōte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Εἵλωτες",
"roman": "hoi Heílōtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Εἵλωτος",
"roman": "toû Heílōtos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτοιν",
"roman": "Heilṓtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτων",
"roman": "Heilṓtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Εἵλωτῐ",
"roman": "tôi Heílōtĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτοιν",
"roman": "Heilṓtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Εἵλωσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Heílōsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Heílōsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Εἵλωτᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Heílōtă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτε",
"roman": "Heílōte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Εἵλωτᾰς",
"roman": "toùs Heílōtăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλως",
"roman": "Heílōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτε",
"roman": "Heílōte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτες",
"roman": "Heílōtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτης",
"roman": "Heilṓtēs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Εἵλωτος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Εἵλως • (Heílōs) m (genitive Εἵλωτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Εἵλως",
"2": "Εἵλωτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Heilōtikós",
"word": "Εἱλωτικός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a helot"
],
"id": "en-Εἵλως-grc-noun-FPmL7BE~",
"links": [
[
"helot",
"helot"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helots"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hěː.lɔːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hěː.lɔːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)i.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Εἵλως"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Heilōtikós",
"word": "Εἱλωτικός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "helot"
},
"expansion": "English: helot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: helot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Είλως",
"3": "Είλωτας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Είλως (Eílos), Είλωτας (Eílotas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Είλως (Eílos), Είλωτας (Eílotas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ило́т"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ило́т (ilót)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ило́т (ilót)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai, “to be captured, to be made prisoner”), but it has also been linked to Ἕλος (Hélos), a Laconian town whose inhabitants were enslaved.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Heílōs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Εἵλως",
"roman": "ho Heílōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτε",
"roman": "Heílōte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Εἵλωτες",
"roman": "hoi Heílōtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Εἵλωτος",
"roman": "toû Heílōtos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτοιν",
"roman": "Heilṓtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτων",
"roman": "Heilṓtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Εἵλωτῐ",
"roman": "tôi Heílōtĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτοιν",
"roman": "Heilṓtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Εἵλωσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Heílōsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Heílōsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Εἵλωτᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Heílōtă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτε",
"roman": "Heílōte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Εἵλωτᾰς",
"roman": "toùs Heílōtăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλως",
"roman": "Heílōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτε",
"roman": "Heílōte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἵλωτες",
"roman": "Heílōtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Εἱλώτης",
"roman": "Heilṓtēs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Εἵλωτος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Εἵλως • (Heílōs) m (genitive Εἵλωτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Εἵλως",
"2": "Εἵλωτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a helot"
],
"links": [
[
"helot",
"helot"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helots"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hěː.lɔːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hěː.lɔːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)i.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Εἵλως"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Εἵλως meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.