"Γῆ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Γῆ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɡɛ̂ː/, /ʝi/, /ʝi/, /ɡɛ̂ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ʝi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ʝi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ʝi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Γῆς|f|first}} Γῆ • (Gê) f (genitive Γῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Γῆ|ῆς|form=F-sing}} Forms: Gê [romanization], Γῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ Γῆ [nominative, singular], τῆς Γῆς [genitive, singular], τῇ Γῇ [dative, singular], τὴν Γῆν [accusative, singular], Γῆ [singular, vocative]
  1. the Earth, personified as a goddess Wikipedia link: Gaia Derived forms: Γαῖα (Gaîa), Γηγενής (Gēgenḗs)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Γη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Γη (Gi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Γη (Gi)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gê",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Γῆ",
      "roman": "hē Gê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Γῆς",
      "roman": "tês Gês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Γῇ",
      "roman": "têi Gêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Γῆν",
      "roman": "tḕn Gên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γῆ",
      "roman": "Gê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Γῆ • (Gê) f (genitive Γῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γῆ",
        "2": "ῆς",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Gaîa",
          "word": "Γαῖα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Gēgenḗs",
          "word": "Γηγενής"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Earth, personified as a goddess"
      ],
      "id": "en-Γῆ-grc-name-l5SAv7HA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gaia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛ̂ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛ̂ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Γῆ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Gaîa",
      "word": "Γαῖα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gēgenḗs",
      "word": "Γηγενής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Γη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Γη (Gi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Γη (Gi)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gê",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Γῆ",
      "roman": "hē Gê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Γῆς",
      "roman": "tês Gês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Γῇ",
      "roman": "têi Gêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Γῆν",
      "roman": "tḕn Gên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Γῆ",
      "roman": "Gê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Γῆ • (Gê) f (genitive Γῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Γῆ",
        "2": "ῆς",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Earth, personified as a goddess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gaia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛ̂ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛ̂ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Γῆ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.