"ሕግ" meaning in Amharic

See ሕግ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɨɡː/
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognates include Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg) and Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq). Etymology templates: {{inh|am|sem-pro}} Proto-Semitic [Term?], {{cog|gez|ሕግ|tr=ḥəgg}} Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg), {{cog|ar|حَقّ}} Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq) Head templates: {{head|am|noun|plural|ሕገጋት|or|ሕግጋት|or|ሕግጋቶች|||||||||||autotrinfl=1|f1tr=ḥəggägat|f2tr=ḥəggəgat|f3tr=ḥəggəgatočč|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|g=m|head=|sort=|tr=ḥəgg|tr2=}} ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč)), {{am-noun|g=m|pl=ሕገጋት|pl2=ሕግጋት|pl3=ሕግጋቶች|tr=ḥəgg|trpl=ḥəggägat|trpl2=ḥəggəgat|trpl3=ḥəggəgatočč}} ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč)) Inflection templates: {{am-decl|ḥəgg|m}} Forms: ḥəgg [romanization], ሕገጋት [plural], ሕግጋት [plural], ሕግጋቶች [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ሕግ [indefinite, masculine], ሕጉ [definite, masculine, nominative], ሕጉን [accusative, definite, masculine], ሕግን [accusative, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ሕጌ [first-person, possessive, singular], ሕጋችን [first-person, plural, possessive], - [first-person, formal, possessive], ሕግህ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ሕጋችሁ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ሕግዎ [formal, masculine, possessive, second-person], ሕግሽ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ሕጋችሁ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ሕግዎ [feminine, formal, possessive, second-person], ሕጉ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ሕጋቸው [formal, masculine, possessive, third-person], ሕጋቸው [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ሕጓ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ሕጋቸው [feminine, formal, possessive, third-person], ሕጋቸው [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. law
    Sense id: en-ሕግ-am-noun-jx90rfZY
  2. rule
    Sense id: en-ሕግ-am-noun-c2mUm0fv
  3. virginity
    Sense id: en-ሕግ-am-noun-jRrmJo5T Categories (other): Amharic entries with incorrect language header, Amharic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Amharic entries with incorrect language header: 12 2 86 Disambiguation of Amharic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 2 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ህግ (həgg)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ሕግ meaning in Amharic (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sid",
            "2": "higge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sidamo: higge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sidamo: higge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "am",
        "2": "sem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሕግ",
        "tr": "ḥəgg"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَقّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognates include Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg) and Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥəgg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕገጋት",
      "roman": "ḥəggägat",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግጋት",
      "roman": "ḥəggəgat",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግጋቶች",
      "roman": "ḥəggəgatočč",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግ",
      "roman": "ḥəgg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጉ",
      "roman": "ḥəggu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጉን",
      "roman": "ḥəggun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግን",
      "roman": "ḥəggən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጌ",
      "roman": "ḥəgge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋችን",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግህ",
      "roman": "ḥəggəh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋችሁ",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččəhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግዎ",
      "roman": "ḥəggwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግሽ",
      "roman": "ḥəggəš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋችሁ",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččəhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግዎ",
      "roman": "ḥəggwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጉ",
      "roman": "ḥəggu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጓ",
      "roman": "ḥəggʷa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "am",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ሕገጋት",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ሕግጋት",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "ሕግጋቶች",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "f1tr": "ḥəggägat",
        "f2tr": "ḥəggəgat",
        "f3tr": "ḥəggəgatočč",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəgg",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ሕገጋት",
        "pl2": "ሕግጋት",
        "pl3": "ሕግጋቶች",
        "tr": "ḥəgg",
        "trpl": "ḥəggägat",
        "trpl2": "ḥəggəgat",
        "trpl3": "ḥəggəgatočč"
      },
      "expansion": "ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč))",
      "name": "am-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ሕግ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḥəgg",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "am-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Amharic",
  "lang_code": "am",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "law"
      ],
      "id": "en-ሕግ-am-noun-jx90rfZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-ሕግ-am-noun-c2mUm0fv",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Amharic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Amharic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virginity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ሕግ-am-noun-jRrmJo5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "virginity",
          "virginity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɨɡː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "həgg",
      "word": "ህግ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ሕግ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Amharic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Amharic lemmas",
    "Amharic masculine nouns",
    "Amharic nouns",
    "Amharic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Amharic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Amharic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Amharic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sid",
            "2": "higge",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sidamo: higge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sidamo: higge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "am",
        "2": "sem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሕግ",
        "tr": "ḥəgg"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَقّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognates include Ge'ez ሕግ (ḥəgg) and Arabic حَقّ (ḥaqq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥəgg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕገጋት",
      "roman": "ḥəggägat",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግጋት",
      "roman": "ḥəggəgat",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግጋቶች",
      "roman": "ḥəggəgatočč",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግ",
      "roman": "ḥəgg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጉ",
      "roman": "ḥəggu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጉን",
      "roman": "ḥəggun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግን",
      "roman": "ḥəggən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጌ",
      "roman": "ḥəgge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋችን",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግህ",
      "roman": "ḥəggəh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋችሁ",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččəhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግዎ",
      "roman": "ḥəggwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግሽ",
      "roman": "ḥəggəš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋችሁ",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččəhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕግዎ",
      "roman": "ḥəggwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጉ",
      "roman": "ḥəggu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጓ",
      "roman": "ḥəggʷa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ሕጋቸው",
      "roman": "ḥəggaččäw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "am",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ሕገጋት",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ሕግጋት",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "ሕግጋቶች",
        "9": "",
        "autotrinfl": "1",
        "f1tr": "ḥəggägat",
        "f2tr": "ḥəggəgat",
        "f3tr": "ḥəggəgatočč",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəgg",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ሕገጋት",
        "pl2": "ሕግጋት",
        "pl3": "ሕግጋቶች",
        "tr": "ḥəgg",
        "trpl": "ḥəggägat",
        "trpl2": "ḥəggəgat",
        "trpl3": "ḥəggəgatočč"
      },
      "expansion": "ሕግ • (ḥəgg) m (plural ሕገጋት (ḥəggägat) or ሕግጋት (ḥəggəgat) or ሕግጋቶች (ḥəggəgatočč))",
      "name": "am-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ሕግ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḥəgg",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "am-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Amharic",
  "lang_code": "am",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "virginity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virginity",
          "virginity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɨɡː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "həgg",
      "word": "ህግ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ሕግ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Amharic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.