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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "wojować"
},
"expansion": "z- + wojować",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + wojować.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wojować",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwojuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwojuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwojują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "wojować"
},
"expansion": "zwojować pf (imperfective wojować)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwo‧jo‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwoj"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zwojować",
"2": "zwojuję",
"3": "zwojuje",
"4": "zwojują",
"5": "zwojowa",
"6": "zwojowa",
"7": "zwojowa",
"8": "zwojuj",
"ap": "zwojowawszy",
"ip": "zwojowano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "zwojowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull off (to achieve; to succeed at something difficult)"
],
"id": "en-zwojować-pl-verb-XM5Xh4zj",
"links": [
[
"pull off",
"pull off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to pull off (to achieve; to succeed at something difficult)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osiągać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conquer (to acquire by force of arms)"
],
"id": "en-zwojować-pl-verb-VreOgLag",
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to conquer (to acquire by force of arms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podbić"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvɔˈjɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zwojować"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "wojować"
},
"expansion": "z- + wojować",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + wojować.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wojować",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwojowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwojuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwojuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwojują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwojowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "wojować"
},
"expansion": "zwojować pf (imperfective wojować)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwo‧jo‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwoj"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zwojować",
"2": "zwojuję",
"3": "zwojuje",
"4": "zwojują",
"5": "zwojowa",
"6": "zwojowa",
"7": "zwojowa",
"8": "zwojuj",
"ap": "zwojowawszy",
"ip": "zwojowano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "zwojowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pull off (to achieve; to succeed at something difficult)"
],
"links": [
[
"pull off",
"pull off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to pull off (to achieve; to succeed at something difficult)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osiągać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to conquer (to acquire by force of arms)"
],
"links": [
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) to conquer (to acquire by force of arms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podbić"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvɔˈjɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zwojować"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.