See zwoerd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zwoerd meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spekzwoerd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwoerdachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwoerdrol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwoord"
},
"expansion": "zwoord",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaert"
},
"expansion": "zwaert",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zweerd"
},
"expansion": "zweerd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "swaerde",
"4": "",
"5": "hairy skin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swaerde (“hairy skin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*swarda"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *swarda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swardō",
"4": "",
"5": "overgrown surface"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swardō (“overgrown surface”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zea",
"2": "zwirte"
},
"expansion": "Zealandic zwirte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swarde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German swarde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German swart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwarte"
},
"expansion": "German Schwarte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swarde"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian swarde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swaard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian swaard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweard"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sward"
},
"expansion": "English sward",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "svörður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic svörður",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From zwoord, a dialectal form of early modern Dutch zwaert, zweerd, from Middle Dutch swaerde (“hairy skin”), from Old Dutch *swarda, from Proto-Germanic *swardō (“overgrown surface”).\nCognate with Zealandic zwirte, Middle Low German swarde, Middle High German swart, German Schwarte, Old Frisian swarde, West Frisian swaard, Old English sweard, English sward, Icelandic svörður.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zwoerden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwoerdje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "zwoerdje"
},
"expansion": "zwoerd n (plural zwoerden, diminutive zwoerdje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwoerd"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you buy some pork rind?",
"text": "Heb je nog wat zwoerd gekocht?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When the ham is almost done, try to see whether you can insert a blade of straw down to the rind, which is a sure sign that the ham has finished cooking.",
"ref": "1849, Schatkamer voor alle Standen, page 95",
"text": "Wanneer de ham bijna gaar is, probeert men of men er tot aan het zwoerd toe een' stroohalm in kan steken, hetgeen een zeker teeken is dat ze gaar is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pork rind, sward"
],
"id": "en-zwoerd-nl-noun-m7j~qU5l",
"links": [
[
"pork",
"pork"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"sward",
"sward"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Time to mow the greensward.",
"text": "Tijd om de zwoerd te gaan maaien.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Sword, sward also refers to... the overgrown top layer of earth, a sod of earth...",
"text": "1905-1907, Anton Albert Beekman, Het Dijk- en Waterschapsrecht in Nederland vóór 1975, pub. Martinus Nijhoff, page 731.\nZwaard, zwoord is... ook begroeide bovenkorst, zode...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sward, greensward"
],
"id": "en-zwoerd-nl-noun-Uu6NCE6l",
"links": [
[
"sward",
"sward"
],
[
"greensward",
"greensward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) sward, greensward"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zʋuːrt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːrt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zwoerd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-zwoerd.ogg/Nl-zwoerd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-zwoerd.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zwoerd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uːrt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uːrt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spekzwoerd"
},
{
"word": "zwoerdachtig"
},
{
"word": "zwoerdrol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwoord"
},
"expansion": "zwoord",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaert"
},
"expansion": "zwaert",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zweerd"
},
"expansion": "zweerd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "swaerde",
"4": "",
"5": "hairy skin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swaerde (“hairy skin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*swarda"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *swarda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swardō",
"4": "",
"5": "overgrown surface"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swardō (“overgrown surface”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zea",
"2": "zwirte"
},
"expansion": "Zealandic zwirte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swarde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German swarde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German swart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwarte"
},
"expansion": "German Schwarte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swarde"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian swarde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swaard"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian swaard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweard"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sward"
},
"expansion": "English sward",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "svörður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic svörður",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From zwoord, a dialectal form of early modern Dutch zwaert, zweerd, from Middle Dutch swaerde (“hairy skin”), from Old Dutch *swarda, from Proto-Germanic *swardō (“overgrown surface”).\nCognate with Zealandic zwirte, Middle Low German swarde, Middle High German swart, German Schwarte, Old Frisian swarde, West Frisian swaard, Old English sweard, English sward, Icelandic svörður.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zwoerden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwoerdje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "zwoerdje"
},
"expansion": "zwoerd n (plural zwoerden, diminutive zwoerdje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwoerd"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you buy some pork rind?",
"text": "Heb je nog wat zwoerd gekocht?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When the ham is almost done, try to see whether you can insert a blade of straw down to the rind, which is a sure sign that the ham has finished cooking.",
"ref": "1849, Schatkamer voor alle Standen, page 95",
"text": "Wanneer de ham bijna gaar is, probeert men of men er tot aan het zwoerd toe een' stroohalm in kan steken, hetgeen een zeker teeken is dat ze gaar is.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pork rind, sward"
],
"links": [
[
"pork",
"pork"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"sward",
"sward"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Time to mow the greensward.",
"text": "Tijd om de zwoerd te gaan maaien.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Sword, sward also refers to... the overgrown top layer of earth, a sod of earth...",
"text": "1905-1907, Anton Albert Beekman, Het Dijk- en Waterschapsrecht in Nederland vóór 1975, pub. Martinus Nijhoff, page 731.\nZwaard, zwoord is... ook begroeide bovenkorst, zode...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sward, greensward"
],
"links": [
[
"sward",
"sward"
],
[
"greensward",
"greensward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) sward, greensward"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zʋuːrt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːrt"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zwoerd.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Nl-zwoerd.ogg/Nl-zwoerd.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nl-zwoerd.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "zwoerd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.