See zwaar on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verzwaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwaarte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swaar"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swaar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swaar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "swari"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: swari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: swari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "swaar",
"3": "swar"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: swaar, swar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: swaar, swar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "swâer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swâer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*swār"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *swār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swēraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch swâer, from Old Dutch *swār, *swāri, from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swēriz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zwaarder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het zwaarst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zware",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaardere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zware",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaardere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zware",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaardere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zwaar (comparative zwaarder, superlative zwaarst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwaar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zware"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "licht"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy industry",
"text": "de zware industrie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heavy artillery",
"text": "zwaar geschut",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy, hefty"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj-hwV31~z5",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"hefty",
"hefty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a strong body",
"text": "een zwaar lichaam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong physically"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj-Wrckk7LI",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "semi-coarse shredded tobacco",
"text": "half zware shag",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, potent"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj--5hA3m2i",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"potent",
"potent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of intoxicants) strong, potent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of intoxicants"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 6 68 6 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 66 6 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 83 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thugs (especially referring to the Beagle Boys)",
"text": "zware jongens",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, sizeable"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj-VG2XDruy",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"sizeable",
"sizeable"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "makkelijk"
},
{
"word": "gemakkelijk"
},
{
"word": "eenvoudig"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a difficult task",
"text": "een zware taak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj-cqEV-7RP",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arduous, gruelling"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj-MTiyDwrR",
"links": [
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
],
[
"gruelling",
"gruelling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an important delegate",
"text": "een zware delegatie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"important, significant"
],
"id": "en-zwaar-nl-adj-RD49JPPP",
"links": [
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zʋaːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zwaar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-zwaar.ogg/Nl-zwaar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-zwaar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
}
],
"word": "zwaar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezwaren"
},
{
"word": "verzwaren"
},
{
"word": "zwaarte"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swaar"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swaar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swaar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "swari"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: swari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: swari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "swaar",
"3": "swar"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: swaar, swar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: swaar, swar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "swâer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swâer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*swār"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *swār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swēraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swēraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch swâer, from Old Dutch *swār, *swāri, from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swēriz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zwaarder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het zwaarst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zware",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaardere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zware",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaardere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zware",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaardere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwaarders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zwaar (comparative zwaarder, superlative zwaarst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwaar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zware"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "licht"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy industry",
"text": "de zware industrie",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heavy artillery",
"text": "zwaar geschut",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy, hefty"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"hefty",
"hefty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a strong body",
"text": "een zwaar lichaam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong physically"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "semi-coarse shredded tobacco",
"text": "half zware shag",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, potent"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"potent",
"potent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of intoxicants) strong, potent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of intoxicants"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thugs (especially referring to the Beagle Boys)",
"text": "zware jongens",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, sizeable"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"sizeable",
"sizeable"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "makkelijk"
},
{
"word": "gemakkelijk"
},
{
"word": "eenvoudig"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a difficult task",
"text": "een zware taak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult, hard"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arduous, gruelling"
],
"links": [
[
"arduous",
"arduous"
],
[
"gruelling",
"gruelling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an important delegate",
"text": "een zware delegatie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"important, significant"
],
"links": [
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zʋaːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zwaar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-zwaar.ogg/Nl-zwaar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-zwaar.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
}
],
"word": "zwaar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zwaar meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.