See zurück on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zurück meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zerucke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zerucke",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zu",
"3": "Rücken"
},
"expansion": "zu- + Rücken",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zū"
},
"expansion": "zū",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ze"
},
"expansion": "ze",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rücke"
},
"expansion": "rücke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rucke"
},
"expansion": "rucke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rück"
},
"expansion": "rück",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ruck"
},
"expansion": "ruck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rügge"
},
"expansion": "rügge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rugge"
},
"expansion": "rugge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "zurick"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik zurick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "terug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch terug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German zerucke; zu- + Rücken; the former was zuo, zū, ze and the latter was rücke, rucke, rück, ruck, rügge, rugge in Middle High German.\nCognate with Hunsrik zurick and Dutch terug.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "zurück",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zurück",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zu‧rück"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, backward, backwards, to the rear."
],
"id": "en-zurück-de-adv-FscEbdpA",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡suˈʁʏk/"
},
{
"audio": "DE-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavaria"
],
"text": "audio (Bavaria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-zurück2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
],
"text": "audio (Germany)"
},
{
"audio": "BY-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavarian"
],
"text": "Audio (Bavarian)"
}
],
"word": "zurück"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zerucke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zerucke",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zu",
"3": "Rücken"
},
"expansion": "zu- + Rücken",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zū"
},
"expansion": "zū",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ze"
},
"expansion": "ze",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rücke"
},
"expansion": "rücke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rucke"
},
"expansion": "rucke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rück"
},
"expansion": "rück",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ruck"
},
"expansion": "ruck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rügge"
},
"expansion": "rügge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rugge"
},
"expansion": "rugge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "zurick"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik zurick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "terug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch terug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German zerucke; zu- + Rücken; the former was zuo, zū, ze and the latter was rücke, rucke, rück, ruck, rügge, rugge in Middle High German.\nCognate with Hunsrik zurick and Dutch terug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zurück!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "zurück!"
},
"expansion": "zurück!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zu‧rück"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zurücke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with zu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stand back!"
],
"id": "en-zurück-de-intj-~W5MsaC5",
"links": [
[
"stand back",
"stand back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms prefixed with zu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"get back!"
],
"id": "en-zurück-de-intj-c7iMzdWW",
"links": [
[
"get back",
"get back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡suˈʁʏk/"
},
{
"audio": "DE-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavaria"
],
"text": "audio (Bavaria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-zurück2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
],
"text": "audio (Germany)"
},
{
"audio": "BY-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavarian"
],
"text": "Audio (Bavarian)"
}
],
"word": "zurück"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German terms prefixed with zu-",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zerucke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zerucke",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zu",
"3": "Rücken"
},
"expansion": "zu- + Rücken",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zū"
},
"expansion": "zū",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ze"
},
"expansion": "ze",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rücke"
},
"expansion": "rücke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rucke"
},
"expansion": "rucke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rück"
},
"expansion": "rück",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ruck"
},
"expansion": "ruck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rügge"
},
"expansion": "rügge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rugge"
},
"expansion": "rugge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "zurick"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik zurick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "terug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch terug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German zerucke; zu- + Rücken; the former was zuo, zū, ze and the latter was rücke, rucke, rück, ruck, rügge, rugge in Middle High German.\nCognate with Hunsrik zurick and Dutch terug.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "zurück",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zurück",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zu‧rück"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, backward, backwards, to the rear."
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡suˈʁʏk/"
},
{
"audio": "DE-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavaria"
],
"text": "audio (Bavaria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-zurück2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
],
"text": "audio (Germany)"
},
{
"audio": "BY-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavarian"
],
"text": "Audio (Bavarian)"
}
],
"word": "zurück"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German terms prefixed with zu-",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zerucke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zerucke",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zu",
"3": "Rücken"
},
"expansion": "zu- + Rücken",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zuo"
},
"expansion": "zuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "zū"
},
"expansion": "zū",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ze"
},
"expansion": "ze",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rücke"
},
"expansion": "rücke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rucke"
},
"expansion": "rucke",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rück"
},
"expansion": "rück",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ruck"
},
"expansion": "ruck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rügge"
},
"expansion": "rügge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rugge"
},
"expansion": "rugge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "zurick"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik zurick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "terug"
},
"expansion": "Dutch terug",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German zerucke; zu- + Rücken; the former was zuo, zū, ze and the latter was rücke, rucke, rück, ruck, rügge, rugge in Middle High German.\nCognate with Hunsrik zurick and Dutch terug.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zurück!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "zurück!"
},
"expansion": "zurück!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zu‧rück"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "zurücke"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stand back!"
],
"links": [
[
"stand back",
"stand back"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"get back!"
],
"links": [
[
"get back",
"get back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡suˈʁʏk/"
},
{
"audio": "DE-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/DE-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavaria"
],
"text": "audio (Bavaria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-zurück2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/De-zur%C3%BCck2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany"
],
"text": "audio (Germany)"
},
{
"audio": "BY-zurück.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/BY-zur%C3%BCck.ogg",
"tags": [
"Bavarian"
],
"text": "Audio (Bavarian)"
}
],
"word": "zurück"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.