See znawstwo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znawać",
"3": "-stwo"
},
"expansion": "znawać + -stwo",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From znawać + -stwo; see also znawca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "znawstwo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znaw‧stwo"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -stwo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "archiwoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bagnoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bajkoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "baśnioznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bibliotekoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "biblioznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bilansoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "drzewoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "filmoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "gleboznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "grzyboznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "językoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "krajoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "kulturoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "literaturoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "maszynoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "materiałoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "medioznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "obrazoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "prawoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "przekładoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "ryboznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "rzeczoznawstwo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
58,
67
],
[
133,
142
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
74
]
],
"english": "[…] one can't truly fathom, why this youth pretending its knowledge of horses in the sweat of brows, doesn't try to acquire the real knowledge.",
"ref": "1839, E. Günther, Przyjaciel ludu, czyli, Tygodnik potrzebnych i pożytecznych wiadomości, volume 6, page 250:",
"text": "[…] niemożna prawdziwie pojąć, dlaczego ta młodzież w pocie czoła znawstwo na koniach udająca, prawdziwéj nauki nabyć się nie stara.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
135,
144
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
125
]
],
"english": "He saw over the corpse from all directions, even inserted his finger into the bullet hole and rummaged slightly with a face indicating expertise.",
"ref": "1947, Tonio Mordka, M. Frączek, Podróż: Powieść przygodowa, page 17:",
"text": "Obejrzał zwłoki z wszystkich stron, włożył nawet palec w dziurę po kuli i nieco w niej pogmerał z miną świadczącą o znawstwie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
38,
51
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
57
]
],
"english": "Because local ladies, added my friend knowledgeably, don't forgive financial let-downs.",
"ref": "2003, Wojciech Albiński, Kalahari, Virtualo:",
"text": "Albowiem tutejsze damy, dodał mój przyjaciel ze znawstwem, nie przebaczają finansowych rozczarowań.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge, expertise, connoisseurship (familiarity or understanding of a particular skill)"
],
"id": "en-znawstwo-pl-noun-4EnDZulm",
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise"
],
[
"connoisseurship",
"connoisseurship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "znajomość"
},
{
"word": "koneserstwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznaf.stfɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afstfɔ"
}
],
"word": "znawstwo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "archiwoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bagnoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bajkoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "baśnioznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bibliotekoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "biblioznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "bilansoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "drzewoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "filmoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "gleboznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "grzyboznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "językoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "krajoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "kulturoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "literaturoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "maszynoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "materiałoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "medioznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "obrazoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "prawoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "przekładoznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "ryboznawstwo"
},
{
"word": "rzeczoznawstwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znawać",
"3": "-stwo"
},
"expansion": "znawać + -stwo",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From znawać + -stwo; see also znawca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znawstwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "znawstwo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znaw‧stwo"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms suffixed with -stwo",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Polish/afstfɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/afstfɔ/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
58,
67
],
[
133,
142
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
74
]
],
"english": "[…] one can't truly fathom, why this youth pretending its knowledge of horses in the sweat of brows, doesn't try to acquire the real knowledge.",
"ref": "1839, E. Günther, Przyjaciel ludu, czyli, Tygodnik potrzebnych i pożytecznych wiadomości, volume 6, page 250:",
"text": "[…] niemożna prawdziwie pojąć, dlaczego ta młodzież w pocie czoła znawstwo na koniach udająca, prawdziwéj nauki nabyć się nie stara.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
135,
144
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
116,
125
]
],
"english": "He saw over the corpse from all directions, even inserted his finger into the bullet hole and rummaged slightly with a face indicating expertise.",
"ref": "1947, Tonio Mordka, M. Frączek, Podróż: Powieść przygodowa, page 17:",
"text": "Obejrzał zwłoki z wszystkich stron, włożył nawet palec w dziurę po kuli i nieco w niej pogmerał z miną świadczącą o znawstwie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
38,
51
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
57
]
],
"english": "Because local ladies, added my friend knowledgeably, don't forgive financial let-downs.",
"ref": "2003, Wojciech Albiński, Kalahari, Virtualo:",
"text": "Albowiem tutejsze damy, dodał mój przyjaciel ze znawstwem, nie przebaczają finansowych rozczarowań.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge, expertise, connoisseurship (familiarity or understanding of a particular skill)"
],
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"expertise",
"expertise"
],
[
"connoisseurship",
"connoisseurship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "znajomość"
},
{
"word": "koneserstwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznaf.stfɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afstfɔ"
}
],
"word": "znawstwo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for znawstwo meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.