"zirbus" meaning in All languages combined

See zirbus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈzir.bus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈd̪͡z̪ɪrbʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈd͡zir.bus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪͡z̪irbus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb) in the eleventh century in medical translations and possibly even vernacular or used in medical practice earlier in Roman Africa since its conquest by Arabs. An alleged occurrence in Apicius is a bad correction of a 16ᵗʰ-century philologer where one better reads gīrō. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|ar|ثَرْب}} Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb) Head templates: {{la-noun|zirbus<2>}} zirbus m (genitive zirbī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|zirbus<2>}} Forms: zirbī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], zirbus [nominative, singular], zirbī [nominative, plural], zirbī [genitive, singular], zirbōrum [genitive, plural], zirbō [dative, singular], zirbīs [dative, plural], zirbum [accusative, singular], zirbōs [accusative, plural], zirbō [ablative, singular], zirbīs [ablative, plural], zirbe [singular, vocative], zirbī [plural, vocative]
  1. caul, omentum Wikipedia link: Apicius Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Synonyms: ōmentum, crāticula, folium, āla, marsūpium adipōsum, zirbum, cirbus, cirbum, girbus, girbum

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "girbe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: girbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: girbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "zirbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: zirbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: zirbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "zerbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: zerbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: zerbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "zirbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: zirbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: zirbo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَرْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb) in the eleventh century in medical translations and possibly even vernacular or used in medical practice earlier in Roman Africa since its conquest by Arabs. An alleged occurrence in Apicius is a bad correction of a 16ᵗʰ-century philologer where one better reads gīrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zirbus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "zirbus m (genitive zirbī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zirbus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caul, omentum"
      ],
      "id": "en-zirbus-la-noun-gg9dNdPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "caul",
          "caul"
        ],
        [
          "omentum",
          "omentum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ōmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "crāticula"
        },
        {
          "word": "folium"
        },
        {
          "word": "āla"
        },
        {
          "word": "marsūpium adipōsum"
        },
        {
          "word": "zirbum"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirbus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirbum"
        },
        {
          "word": "girbus"
        },
        {
          "word": "girbum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Apicius"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzir.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪͡z̪ɪrbʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡zir.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪͡z̪irbus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zirbus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "girbe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: girbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: girbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "zirbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: zirbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: zirbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "zerbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: zerbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: zerbo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "zirbo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: zirbo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: zirbo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ثَرْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb) in the eleventh century in medical translations and possibly even vernacular or used in medical practice earlier in Roman Africa since its conquest by Arabs. An alleged occurrence in Apicius is a bad correction of a 16ᵗʰ-century philologer where one better reads gīrō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zirbus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "zirbus m (genitive zirbī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zirbus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Latin terms derived from Arabic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caul, omentum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caul",
          "caul"
        ],
        [
          "omentum",
          "omentum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ōmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "crāticula"
        },
        {
          "word": "folium"
        },
        {
          "word": "āla"
        },
        {
          "word": "marsūpium adipōsum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Apicius"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzir.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪͡z̪ɪrbʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡zir.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪͡z̪irbus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zirbum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirbum"
    },
    {
      "word": "girbus"
    },
    {
      "word": "girbum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zirbus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zirbus meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.