"zinātne" meaning in All languages combined

See zinātne on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [zinâːtnɛ]
Etymology: From zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne. A 19th-century neologism coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868 as ziņote, and later on (1873) changed to its modern form. It competed with J. Alunāns' zinātnība, which enjoyed some popularity in the 1870s, and which was later (1878) officially changed to zinība by a commission of the Riga Latvian society. Only at the beginning of the 20th century did Kronvalds' zinātne become the accepted standard form. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|zināt|tne|alt1=zinā(t)|gloss1=to know}} zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne, {{coin|lv|Atis Kronvalds|in=1868|nocap=1}} coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868 Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} zinātne f, {{lv-noun|f|5th}} zinātne f (5th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|zināt|e|5th||n|ņ|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-5|zināt|e|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|zinātne|zinātnes|zinātni|zinātnes|zinātnes|zinātņu|zinātnei|zinātnēm|zinātni|zinātnēm|zinātnē|zinātnēs|zinātne|zinātnes|type=5th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-5 [table-tags], zinātne [nominative, singular], zinātnes [nominative, plural], zinātni [accusative, singular], zinātnes [accusative, plural], zinātnes [genitive, singular], zinātņu [genitive, plural], zinātnei [dative, singular], zinātnēm [dative, plural], zinātni [instrumental, singular], zinātnēm [instrumental, plural], zinātnē [locative, singular], zinātnēs [locative, plural], zinātne [singular, vocative], zinātnes [plural, vocative]
  1. (chiefly in the singular) science (system of practices for the acquisition, organization, and usage of theoretical knowledge; the knowledge gained with this system) Tags: declension-5, feminine, singular Categories (topical): Sciences, Thinking Synonyms (obsolete terms): ziņote
    Sense id: en-zinātne-lv-noun-Iu7UZZM7 Disambiguation of Sciences: 54 46 Disambiguation of Thinking: 51 49 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian terms suffixed with -tne, Latvian words with broken intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 70 30 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -tne: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of 'obsolete terms': 57 43
  2. science (a specific part of the knowledge acquired with this system; a specific branch or subdiscipline) Tags: declension-5, feminine Categories (topical): Sciences, Thinking
    Sense id: en-zinātne-lv-noun-IDIh6lod Disambiguation of Sciences: 54 46 Disambiguation of Thinking: 51 49 Categories (other): Latvian terms suffixed with -tne, Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -tne: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zinātnība, zinība Derived forms: zinātnieks, zinātniece, zinātnisks

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zinātnieks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zinātniece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zinātnisks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zināt",
        "3": "tne",
        "alt1": "zinā(t)",
        "gloss1": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Atis Kronvalds",
        "in": "1868",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne. A 19th-century neologism coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868 as ziņote, and later on (1873) changed to its modern form. It competed with J. Alunāns' zinātnība, which enjoyed some popularity in the 1870s, and which was later (1878) officially changed to zinība by a commission of the Riga Latvian society. Only at the beginning of the 20th century did Kronvalds' zinātne become the accepted standard form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zinātne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "zinātne f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zināt",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zināt",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zinātne",
        "10": "zinātnēm",
        "11": "zinātnē",
        "12": "zinātnēs",
        "13": "zinātne",
        "14": "zinātnes",
        "2": "zinātnes",
        "3": "zinātni",
        "4": "zinātnes",
        "5": "zinātnes",
        "6": "zinātņu",
        "7": "zinātnei",
        "8": "zinātnēm",
        "9": "zinātni",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -tne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "lv:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "lv:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "modern science",
          "text": "mūsdienu zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the development of science, scientific development",
          "text": "zinātnes attīstība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the branches of science",
          "text": "zinātnes nozares",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the importance, significance of science",
          "text": "zinātnes nozīme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science (system of practices for the acquisition, organization, and usage of theoretical knowledge; the knowledge gained with this system)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zinātne-lv-noun-Iu7UZZM7",
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice#English"
        ],
        [
          "acquisition",
          "acquisition#English"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization#English"
        ],
        [
          "usage",
          "usage#English"
        ],
        [
          "theoretical",
          "theoretical#English"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge#English"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the singular) science (system of practices for the acquisition, organization, and usage of theoretical knowledge; the knowledge gained with this system)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "sense": "obsolete terms",
          "word": "ziņote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -tne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "lv:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "lv:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fundamental science",
          "text": "fundamentālā zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "humanities, human sciences",
          "text": "humanitārās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "exact sciences",
          "text": "eksaktās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical sciences, engineering",
          "text": "tehniskās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "theoretical sciences",
          "text": "teorētiskās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "applied sciences",
          "text": "lietišķās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sciences of nature, natural sciences",
          "text": "dabas zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "jurisprudence (lit. juridical science)",
          "text": "tiesību zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "literary science",
          "text": "literatūras zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science (a specific part of the knowledge acquired with this system; a specific branch or subdiscipline)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zinātne-lv-noun-IDIh6lod",
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific#English"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge#English"
        ],
        [
          "acquired",
          "acquired#English"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch#English"
        ],
        [
          "subdiscipline",
          "subdiscipline#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zinâːtnɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zinātnība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zinība"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:zinātne"
  ],
  "word": "zinātne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian coinages",
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fifth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian noun forms",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms coined by Atis Kronvalds",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -tne",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Sciences",
    "lv:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zinātnieks"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinātniece"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinātnisks"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zināt",
        "3": "tne",
        "alt1": "zinā(t)",
        "gloss1": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "Atis Kronvalds",
        "in": "1868",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne. A 19th-century neologism coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868 as ziņote, and later on (1873) changed to its modern form. It competed with J. Alunāns' zinātnība, which enjoyed some popularity in the 1870s, and which was later (1878) officially changed to zinība by a commission of the Riga Latvian society. Only at the beginning of the 20th century did Kronvalds' zinātne become the accepted standard form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnēm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zinātnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zinātne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "5th"
      },
      "expansion": "zinātne f (5th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zināt",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "5th",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zināt",
        "2": "e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zinātne",
        "10": "zinātnēm",
        "11": "zinātnē",
        "12": "zinātnēs",
        "13": "zinātne",
        "14": "zinātnes",
        "2": "zinātnes",
        "3": "zinātni",
        "4": "zinātnes",
        "5": "zinātnes",
        "6": "zinātņu",
        "7": "zinātnei",
        "8": "zinātnēm",
        "9": "zinātni",
        "type": "5th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "modern science",
          "text": "mūsdienu zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the development of science, scientific development",
          "text": "zinātnes attīstība",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the branches of science",
          "text": "zinātnes nozares",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the importance, significance of science",
          "text": "zinātnes nozīme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science (system of practices for the acquisition, organization, and usage of theoretical knowledge; the knowledge gained with this system)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice#English"
        ],
        [
          "acquisition",
          "acquisition#English"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization#English"
        ],
        [
          "usage",
          "usage#English"
        ],
        [
          "theoretical",
          "theoretical#English"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge#English"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the singular) science (system of practices for the acquisition, organization, and usage of theoretical knowledge; the knowledge gained with this system)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fundamental science",
          "text": "fundamentālā zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "humanities, human sciences",
          "text": "humanitārās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "exact sciences",
          "text": "eksaktās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical sciences, engineering",
          "text": "tehniskās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "theoretical sciences",
          "text": "teorētiskās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "applied sciences",
          "text": "lietišķās zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sciences of nature, natural sciences",
          "text": "dabas zinātnes",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "jurisprudence (lit. juridical science)",
          "text": "tiesību zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "literary science",
          "text": "literatūras zinātne",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "science (a specific part of the knowledge acquired with this system; a specific branch or subdiscipline)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific#English"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#English"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge#English"
        ],
        [
          "acquired",
          "acquired#English"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch#English"
        ],
        [
          "subdiscipline",
          "subdiscipline#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-5",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zinâːtnɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "obsolete terms",
      "word": "ziņote"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinātnība"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinība"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:zinātne"
  ],
  "word": "zinātne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zinātne meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.