"zhoršit" meaning in All languages combined

See zhoršit on Wiktionary

Verb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈzɦorʃɪt]
Etymology: From z- + horší + -it. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|z-|horší|-it}} z- + horší + -it Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=zhoršovat}} zhoršit pf (imperfective zhoršovat) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-pros-it|zho|r|š}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=pf|im 1p=zhoršeme|im 1p2=|im 2p=zhoršete|im 2p2=|im 2s=zhorši|im 2s col=|im 2s2=|pass adj=zhoršený|pass ms=zhoršen|pass ms2=|pass ns=|pass ns2=|past ms=zhoršil|past ms2=|pf 3s=zhorší|tr1 past=zhoršiv|tr1 past2=|tr1 pres=|tr2 pres=|vn=zhoršení}} Forms: zhoršovat [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], zhoršit [infinitive], zhoršiti [infinitive], zhoršivší [error-unrecognized-form], zhoršení [noun-from-verb], zhoršený [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], zhorším [first-person, indicative, present, singular], zhoršíme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], zhoršeme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], zhoršíš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], zhoršíte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], zhorši [imperative, present, second-person, singular], zhoršete [imperative, plural, present, second-person], zhorší [indicative, present, singular, third-person], zhorší [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], zhoršil [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], zhoršili [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], zhoršen [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zhoršeni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], zhoršil [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], zhoršily [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], zhoršen [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zhoršeny [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], zhoršila [feminine, participle, past, singular], zhoršily [feminine, participle, past, plural], zhoršena [feminine, participle, passive, singular], zhoršeny [feminine, participle, passive, plural], zhoršilo [neuter, participle, past, singular], zhoršila [neuter, participle, past, plural], zhoršeno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], zhoršena [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], zhoršiv [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], zhoršivši [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], - [plural, present, transgressive], zhoršivše [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to worsen Tags: perfective Derived forms: zhoršení [neuter]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zhoršit meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "horší",
        "4": "-it"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + horší + -it",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + horší + -it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhoršovat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršivší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorším",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršivše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "zhoršovat"
      },
      "expansion": "zhoršit pf (imperfective zhoršovat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zho",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "š"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "pf",
        "im 1p": "zhoršeme",
        "im 1p2": "",
        "im 2p": "zhoršete",
        "im 2p2": "",
        "im 2s": "zhorši",
        "im 2s col": "",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "zhoršený",
        "pass ms": "zhoršen",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "pass ns2": "",
        "past ms": "zhoršil",
        "past ms2": "",
        "pf 3s": "zhorší",
        "tr1 past": "zhoršiv",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "zhoršení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zlepšit"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -it",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zhoršení"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worsen"
      ],
      "id": "en-zhoršit-cs-verb-9qgNzolH",
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɦorʃɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoršit"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zhoršení"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "horší",
        "4": "-it"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + horší + -it",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + horší + -it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhoršovat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršivší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorším",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhorší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhoršivše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "zhoršovat"
      },
      "expansion": "zhoršit pf (imperfective zhoršovat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zho",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "š"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "pf",
        "im 1p": "zhoršeme",
        "im 1p2": "",
        "im 2p": "zhoršete",
        "im 2p2": "",
        "im 2s": "zhorši",
        "im 2s col": "",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "zhoršený",
        "pass ms": "zhoršen",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "pass ns2": "",
        "past ms": "zhoršil",
        "past ms2": "",
        "pf 3s": "zhorší",
        "tr1 past": "zhoršiv",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "zhoršení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zlepšit"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech perfective verbs",
        "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -it",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worsen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɦorʃɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoršit"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "zhoršit"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zhoršit",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "zhoršit"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zhoršit",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.