"zawiązać" meaning in All languages combined

See zawiązać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /zaˈvjɔw̃.zat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔw̃zat͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zawięzać, from Proto-Slavic *zavęzati. By surface analysis, za- + wiązać. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zawięzać|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zawięzać, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zawięzać}} Inherited from Old Polish zawięzać, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zavęzati}} Proto-Slavic *zavęzati, {{surf|pl|za-|wiązać}} By surface analysis, za- + wiązać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zawiązywać|impf2=wiązać}} zawiązać pf (imperfective zawiązywać or wiązać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-IX|zawią|z|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zawiązać|zawiążę|zawiąże|zawiążą|zawiąza|zawiąza|zawiąza|zawiąż|ap=zawiązawszy|ip=zawiązano|pp=zawiązan|pp2=zawiązani|vn=zawiązanie}} Forms: zawiązywać [imperfective], wiązać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zawiązać [infinitive], zawiążę [future, singular], zawiążemy [future, plural], zawiążesz [future, singular], zawiążecie [future, plural], zawiąże [future, singular, third-person], zawiążą [future, plural, third-person], zawiąże się [future, impersonal], zawiązałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zawiązał [masculine, past, singular], zawiązałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zawiązała [feminine, past, singular], zawiązałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zawiązało [neuter, past, singular], zawiązaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zawiązali [past, plural, virile], zawiązałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zawiązały [nonvirile, past, plural], zawiązałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zawiązał [masculine, past, singular], zawiązałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zawiązała [feminine, past, singular], zawiązałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zawiązało [neuter, past, singular], zawiązaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zawiązali [past, plural, virile], zawiązałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zawiązały [nonvirile, past, plural], zawiązał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zawiązała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zawiązało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zawiązali [past, plural, third-person, virile], zawiązały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zawiązano [impersonal, past], zawiązałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zawiązał [conditional, masculine, singular], zawiązałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zawiązała [conditional, feminine, singular], zawiązałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zawiązało [conditional, neuter, singular], zawiązalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zawiązali [conditional, plural, virile], zawiązałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zawiązały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zawiązałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zawiązał [conditional, masculine, singular], zawiązałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zawiązała [conditional, feminine, singular], zawiązałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zawiązało [conditional, neuter, singular], zawiązalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zawiązali [conditional, plural, virile], zawiązałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zawiązały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zawiązałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zawiązał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zawiązałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zawiązała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zawiązałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zawiązało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zawiązaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zawiązali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zawiązałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zawiązały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zawiązano by [conditional, impersonal], niech zawiążę [imperative, singular], zawiążmy [imperative, plural], zawiąż [imperative, singular], zawiążcie [imperative, plural], niech zawiąże [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zawiążą [imperative, plural, third-person], zawiązany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zawiązana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zawiązane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zawiązani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zawiązane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zawiązawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zawiązanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to tie, to do up, to fasten (to fasten (e.g. a piece of clothing); to tighten (e.g. a nut)) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zawiązać-pl-verb-uiXcmiNO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 28 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 30 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 52 30 17 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 43 39 18
  2. (transitive) to start, to found (to cause some arrangement between people, institutions, or specific actions to occur) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zawiązać-pl-verb-UKO8cRtJ Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 43 39 18
  3. (reflexive with się) to start, to begin, to form Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zawiązać-pl-verb-cFC1-UbZ Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 43 39 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zawiązać życie [perfective], wiązać życie [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zawiązać życie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wiązać życie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawięzać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zawięzać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawięzać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zawięzać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zavęzati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zavęzati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "wiązać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + wiązać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zawięzać, from Proto-Slavic *zavęzati. By surface analysis, za- + wiązać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zawiązywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiąże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiąże się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zawiążę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiąż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zawiąże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zawiążą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zawiązywać",
        "impf2": "wiązać"
      },
      "expansion": "zawiązać pf (imperfective zawiązywać or wiązać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧wią‧zać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zawią",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zawiązać",
        "2": "zawiążę",
        "3": "zawiąże",
        "4": "zawiążą",
        "5": "zawiąza",
        "6": "zawiąza",
        "7": "zawiąza",
        "8": "zawiąż",
        "ap": "zawiązawszy",
        "ip": "zawiązano",
        "pp": "zawiązan",
        "pp2": "zawiązani",
        "vn": "zawiązanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie, to do up, to fasten (to fasten (e.g. a piece of clothing); to tighten (e.g. a nut))"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawiązać-pl-verb-uiXcmiNO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "do up",
          "do up"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tie, to do up, to fasten (to fasten (e.g. a piece of clothing); to tighten (e.g. a nut))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to found (to cause some arrangement between people, institutions, or specific actions to occur)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawiązać-pl-verb-UKO8cRtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start, to found (to cause some arrangement between people, institutions, or specific actions to occur)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 39 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An intimate friendship has formed between them.",
          "text": "Zawiązała się pomiędzy nimi zażyła przyjaźń.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to begin, to form"
      ],
      "id": "en-zawiązać-pl-verb-cFC1-UbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to start, to begin, to form"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈvjɔw̃.zat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw̃zat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zawiązać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔw̃zat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔw̃zat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zawiązać życie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wiązać życie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawięzać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zawięzać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zawięzać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zawięzać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zavęzati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zavęzati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "wiązać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + wiązać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zawięzać, from Proto-Slavic *zavęzati. By surface analysis, za- + wiązać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zawiązywać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiąże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiąże się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zawiązały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zawiążę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiąż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiążcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zawiąże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zawiążą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawiązanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zawiązywać",
        "impf2": "wiązać"
      },
      "expansion": "zawiązać pf (imperfective zawiązywać or wiązać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧wią‧zać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zawią",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zawiązać",
        "2": "zawiążę",
        "3": "zawiąże",
        "4": "zawiążą",
        "5": "zawiąza",
        "6": "zawiąza",
        "7": "zawiąza",
        "8": "zawiąż",
        "ap": "zawiązawszy",
        "ip": "zawiązano",
        "pp": "zawiązan",
        "pp2": "zawiązani",
        "vn": "zawiązanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie, to do up, to fasten (to fasten (e.g. a piece of clothing); to tighten (e.g. a nut))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "do up",
          "do up"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tie, to do up, to fasten (to fasten (e.g. a piece of clothing); to tighten (e.g. a nut))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to found (to cause some arrangement between people, institutions, or specific actions to occur)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "found",
          "found"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start, to found (to cause some arrangement between people, institutions, or specific actions to occur)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An intimate friendship has formed between them.",
          "text": "Zawiązała się pomiędzy nimi zażyła przyjaźń.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to begin, to form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to start, to begin, to form"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈvjɔw̃.zat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw̃zat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zawiązać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zawiązać meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.