"zapiać" meaning in All languages combined

See zapiać on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Polish]

IPA: /zapjaːt͡ɕ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /zapjɒt͡ɕ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From za- + piać. First attested in the. Compare Old Czech zapěti. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|za-|piać}} za- + piać, {{etydate/the|}} the, {{etydate|}} First attested in the., {{cog|zlw-ocs|zapěti}} Old Czech zapěti Head templates: {{zlw-opl-verb|pf}} zapiać pf
  1. (of a rooster) to crow (to make a characteristic sound) Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-zapiać-zlw-opl-verb-mnZrFd6Y Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms prefixed with za-

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈza.pjat͡ɕ/, /ˈza.pjɒt͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -apjat͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zapiać. By surface analysis, za- + piać. Compare Czech zapět, Kashubian zapiôc, and Russian запе́ть (zapétʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zapiać|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zapiać, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zapiać}} Inherited from Old Polish zapiać, {{surf|pl|za-|piać}} By surface analysis, za- + piać, {{cog|cs|zapět}} Czech zapět, {{cog|csb|zapiôc}} Kashubian zapiôc, {{cog|ru|запе́ть}} Russian запе́ть (zapétʹ) Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=piać}} zapiać pf (imperfective piać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|zapiać|zapieję|zapieje|zapieją|zapia|zapia|zapia|zapiej|ap=zapiawszy|ip=zapiano|vn=zapianie}} Forms: piać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zapiać [infinitive], zapieję [future, singular], zapiejemy [future, plural], zapiejesz [future, singular], zapiejecie [future, plural], zapieje [future, singular, third-person], zapieją [future, plural, third-person], zapieje się [future, impersonal], zapiałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zapiał [masculine, past, singular], zapiałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zapiała [feminine, past, singular], zapiałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zapiało [neuter, past, singular], zapialiśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zapiali [past, plural, virile], zapiałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zapiały [nonvirile, past, plural], zapiałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zapiał [masculine, past, singular], zapiałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zapiała [feminine, past, singular], zapiałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zapiało [neuter, past, singular], zapialiście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zapiali [past, plural, virile], zapiałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zapiały [nonvirile, past, plural], zapiał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zapiała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zapiało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zapiali [past, plural, third-person, virile], zapiały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zapiano [impersonal, past], zapiałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zapiał [conditional, masculine, singular], zapiałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zapiała [conditional, feminine, singular], zapiałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zapiało [conditional, neuter, singular], zapialibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zapiali [conditional, plural, virile], zapiałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zapiały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zapiałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zapiał [conditional, masculine, singular], zapiałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zapiała [conditional, feminine, singular], zapiałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zapiało [conditional, neuter, singular], zapialibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zapiali [conditional, plural, virile], zapiałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zapiały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zapiałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zapiał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zapiałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zapiała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zapiałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zapiało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zapialiby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zapiali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zapiałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zapiały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zapiano by [conditional, impersonal], niech zapieję [imperative, singular], zapiejmy [imperative, plural], zapiej [imperative, singular], zapiejcie [imperative, plural], niech zapieje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zapieją [imperative, plural, third-person], zapiawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zapianie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, of a rooster) to crow (to make a characteristic sound) [+instrumental = what kind of crow] Tags: intransitive, perfective Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-zapiać-pl-verb-ukq6XRqo Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 31 20 31 18 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 22 29 29
  2. (intransitive, of a person) to crow (to make a high-pitched voice) [+instrumental = in what kind of voice] Tags: intransitive, perfective Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-zapiać-pl-verb-Rzy-G24e Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 31 20 31 18 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 22 29 29
  3. (intransitive) to crow (to unduly brag) Tags: intransitive, perfective Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-zapiać-pl-verb-r4mLsx5s Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 31 20 31 18 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 17 24 44 15 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 22 29 29
  4. (intransitive, obsolete, humorous) to sing out (to begin singing) Tags: humorous, intransitive, obsolete, perfective Categories (topical): Animal sounds, Singing Synonyms: zaśpiewać
    Sense id: en-zapiać-pl-verb-uT5qPXag Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 31 20 31 18 Disambiguation of Singing: 20 14 27 40 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 22 29 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kur zapiał, czerwony kur zapiał

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zapiać meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zapiać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zapiać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zapiać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zapiŏć"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zapiŏć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zapiŏć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "piać"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + piać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "the",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "zapěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech zapěti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + piać. First attested in the. Compare Old Czech zapěti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "zapiać pf",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to make a characteristic sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapiać-zlw-opl-verb-mnZrFd6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a rooster) to crow (to make a characteristic sound)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a rooster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zapjaːt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zapjɒt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapiać"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kur zapiał"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "czerwony kur zapiał"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapiać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zapiać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapiać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapiać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "piać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + piać",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zapět"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zapět",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zapiôc"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zapiôc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian запе́ть (zapétʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapiać. By surface analysis, za- + piać. Compare Czech zapět, Kashubian zapiôc, and Russian запе́ть (zapétʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialiśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialiście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialiby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapieję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapieje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapieją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapianie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "piać"
      },
      "expansion": "zapiać pf (imperfective piać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧piać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapiać",
        "2": "zapieję",
        "3": "zapieje",
        "4": "zapieją",
        "5": "zapia",
        "6": "zapia",
        "7": "zapia",
        "8": "zapiej",
        "ap": "zapiawszy",
        "ip": "zapiano",
        "vn": "zapianie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 31 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to make a characteristic sound) [+instrumental = what kind of crow]",
        "to crow (to make a characteristic sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapiać-pl-verb-ukq6XRqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a rooster) to crow (to make a characteristic sound) [+instrumental = what kind of crow]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a rooster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 31 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to make a high-pitched voice) [+instrumental = in what kind of voice]",
        "to crow (to make a high-pitched voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapiać-pl-verb-Rzy-G24e",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a person) to crow (to make a high-pitched voice) [+instrumental = in what kind of voice]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 24 44 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 31 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to unduly brag)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapiać-pl-verb-r4mLsx5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to crow (to unduly brag)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 31 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 27 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Singing",
          "orig": "pl:Singing",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Talking",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing out (to begin singing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapiać-pl-verb-uT5qPXag",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "sing out",
          "sing out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete, humorous) to sing out (to begin singing)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zaśpiewać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.pjat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.pjɒt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apjat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapiać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "pl:Animal sounds",
    "pl:Singing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zapiać"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zapiać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zapiać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zapiŏć"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zapiŏć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zapiŏć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "piać"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + piać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "the",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "zapěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech zapěti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + piać. First attested in the. Compare Old Czech zapěti.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "zapiać pf",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish perfective verbs",
        "Old Polish terms prefixed with za-",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to make a characteristic sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a rooster) to crow (to make a characteristic sound)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a rooster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zapjaːt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zapjɒt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapiać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/apjat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/apjat͡ɕ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Animal sounds",
    "pl:Singing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kur zapiał"
    },
    {
      "word": "czerwony kur zapiał"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapiać",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zapiać",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zapiać"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zapiać",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "piać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + piać",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zapět"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zapět",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zapiôc"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zapiôc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian запе́ть (zapétʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zapiać. By surface analysis, za- + piać. Compare Czech zapět, Kashubian zapiôc, and Russian запе́ть (zapétʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapieje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialiśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialiście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapialiby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zapiały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapieję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiejcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapieje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zapieją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapiawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapianie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "piać"
      },
      "expansion": "zapiać pf (imperfective piać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧piać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zapiać",
        "2": "zapieję",
        "3": "zapieje",
        "4": "zapieją",
        "5": "zapia",
        "6": "zapia",
        "7": "zapia",
        "8": "zapiej",
        "ap": "zapiawszy",
        "ip": "zapiano",
        "vn": "zapianie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to make a characteristic sound) [+instrumental = what kind of crow]",
        "to crow (to make a characteristic sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a rooster) to crow (to make a characteristic sound) [+instrumental = what kind of crow]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a rooster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to make a high-pitched voice) [+instrumental = in what kind of voice]",
        "to crow (to make a high-pitched voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a person) to crow (to make a high-pitched voice) [+instrumental = in what kind of voice]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crow (to unduly brag)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to crow (to unduly brag)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish humorous terms",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing out (to begin singing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "sing out",
          "sing out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete, humorous) to sing out (to begin singing)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zaśpiewać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.pjat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.pjɒt͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-apjat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapiać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.