"zadławić" meaning in All languages combined

See zadławić on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /zaˈdwa.vit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -avit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zadawić, from Proto-Slavic *zadaviti. By surface analysis, za- + dławić. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zadawić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zadawić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zadawić}} Inherited from Old Polish zadawić, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zadaviti}} Proto-Slavic *zadaviti, {{surf|pl|za-|dławić}} By surface analysis, za- + dławić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=dławić}} zadławić pf (imperfective dławić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|zadła|w|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zadławić|zadławię|zadławi|zadławią|zadławi|zadławi|zadławi|zadław|ap=zadławiwszy|ip=zadławiono|pp=zadławion|pp2=zadławieni|vn=zadławienie}} Forms: dławić [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zadławić [infinitive], zadławię [future, singular], zadławimy [future, plural], zadławisz [future, singular], zadławicie [future, plural], zadławi [future, singular, third-person], zadławią [future, plural, third-person], zadławi się [future, impersonal], zadławiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zadławił [masculine, past, singular], zadławiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zadławiła [feminine, past, singular], zadławiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zadławiło [neuter, past, singular], zadławiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zadławili [past, plural, virile], zadławiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zadławiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zadławiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zadławił [masculine, past, singular], zadławiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zadławiła [feminine, past, singular], zadławiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zadławiło [neuter, past, singular], zadławiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zadławili [past, plural, virile], zadławiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zadławiły [nonvirile, past, plural], zadławił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zadławiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zadławiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zadławili [past, plural, third-person, virile], zadławiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zadławiono [impersonal, past], zadławiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zadławił [conditional, masculine, singular], zadławiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zadławiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zadławiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zadławiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zadławilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zadławili [conditional, plural, virile], zadławiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zadławiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zadławiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zadławił [conditional, masculine, singular], zadławiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zadławiła [conditional, feminine, singular], zadławiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zadławiło [conditional, neuter, singular], zadławilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zadławili [conditional, plural, virile], zadławiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zadławiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zadławiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zadławił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zadławiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zadławiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zadławiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zadławiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zadławiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zadławili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zadławiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zadławiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zadławiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zadławię [imperative, singular], zadławmy [imperative, plural], zadław [imperative, singular], zadławcie [imperative, plural], niech zadławi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zadławią [imperative, plural, third-person], zadławiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zadławiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zadławione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zadławieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zadławione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zadławiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zadławienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to strangle, to throttle, to choke (kill by compressing the windpipe) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zadławić-pl-verb-50n4ChNt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 18 10 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 12 9 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 20 7 23
  2. (transitive, figurative) to hamper, to throttle, to stifle (prevent from functioning correctly) Tags: figuratively, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zadławić-pl-verb-xa15dzeU
  3. (reflexive with się) to choke, to suffocate [with instrumental ‘on something’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zadławić-pl-verb-RJY-NYVw
  4. (reflexive with się) to pack in, to conk out (stop functioning correctly) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zadławić-pl-verb-k7Wz~xL3 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 24 20 15 41

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zadawić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zadawić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zadawić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zadawić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zadaviti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zadaviti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "dławić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + dławić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zadawić, from Proto-Slavic *zadaviti. By surface analysis, za- + dławić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dławić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zadławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadław",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zadławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zadławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "dławić"
      },
      "expansion": "zadławić pf (imperfective dławić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧dła‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zadła",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zadławić",
        "2": "zadławię",
        "3": "zadławi",
        "4": "zadławią",
        "5": "zadławi",
        "6": "zadławi",
        "7": "zadławi",
        "8": "zadław",
        "ap": "zadławiwszy",
        "ip": "zadławiono",
        "pp": "zadławion",
        "pp2": "zadławieni",
        "vn": "zadławienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 18 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 12 9 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 20 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strangle, to throttle, to choke (kill by compressing the windpipe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zadławić-pl-verb-50n4ChNt",
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strangle, to throttle, to choke (kill by compressing the windpipe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hamper, to throttle, to stifle (prevent from functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zadławić-pl-verb-xa15dzeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamper",
          "hamper"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to hamper, to throttle, to stifle (prevent from functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, to suffocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-zadławić-pl-verb-RJY-NYVw",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<on something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘on something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘on",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to choke, to suffocate [with instrumental ‘on something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 15 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pack in, to conk out (stop functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zadławić-pl-verb-k7Wz~xL3",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "pack in",
          "pack in"
        ],
        [
          "conk out",
          "conk out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to pack in, to conk out (stop functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈdwa.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zadławić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/avit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zadawić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zadawić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zadawić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zadawić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zadaviti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zadaviti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "dławić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + dławić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zadawić, from Proto-Slavic *zadaviti. By surface analysis, za- + dławić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dławić",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zadławiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zadławię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadław",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zadławi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zadławią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadławienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "dławić"
      },
      "expansion": "zadławić pf (imperfective dławić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧dła‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zadła",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zadławić",
        "2": "zadławię",
        "3": "zadławi",
        "4": "zadławią",
        "5": "zadławi",
        "6": "zadławi",
        "7": "zadławi",
        "8": "zadław",
        "ap": "zadławiwszy",
        "ip": "zadławiono",
        "pp": "zadławion",
        "pp2": "zadławieni",
        "vn": "zadławienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strangle, to throttle, to choke (kill by compressing the windpipe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strangle, to throttle, to choke (kill by compressing the windpipe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hamper, to throttle, to stifle (prevent from functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamper",
          "hamper"
        ],
        [
          "throttle",
          "throttle"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to hamper, to throttle, to stifle (prevent from functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, to suffocate"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins<on something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘on something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘on",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to choke, to suffocate [with instrumental ‘on something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pack in, to conk out (stop functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "pack in",
          "pack in"
        ],
        [
          "conk out",
          "conk out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to pack in, to conk out (stop functioning correctly)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈdwa.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zadławić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zadławić meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.