"zachmurzyć" meaning in All languages combined

See zachmurzyć on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /zaˈxmu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/, /zaxˈmu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/ (note: Kielce)
Rhymes: -uʐɘt͡ɕ Etymology: From za- + chmurzyć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|za-|chmurzyć}} za- + chmurzyć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zachmurzać}} zachmurzyć pf (imperfective zachmurzać) Forms: zachmurzać [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], zachmurzyć [infinitive], zachmurzę [future, singular], zachmurzymy [future, plural], zachmurzysz [future, singular], zachmurzycie [future, plural], zachmurzy [future, singular, third-person], zachmurzą [future, plural, third-person], zachmurzy się [future, impersonal], zachmurzyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zachmurzył [masculine, past, singular], zachmurzyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zachmurzyła [feminine, past, singular], zachmurzyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zachmurzyło [neuter, past, singular], zachmurzyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zachmurzyli [past, plural, virile], zachmurzyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zachmurzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], zachmurzyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zachmurzył [masculine, past, singular], zachmurzyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zachmurzyła [feminine, past, singular], zachmurzyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zachmurzyło [neuter, past, singular], zachmurzyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zachmurzyli [past, plural, virile], zachmurzyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zachmurzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], zachmurzył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zachmurzyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zachmurzyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zachmurzyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], zachmurzyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zachmurzono [impersonal, past], zachmurzyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zachmurzył [conditional, masculine, singular], zachmurzyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zachmurzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], zachmurzyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zachmurzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], zachmurzylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zachmurzyli [conditional, plural, virile], zachmurzyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zachmurzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zachmurzyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zachmurzył [conditional, masculine, singular], zachmurzyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zachmurzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], zachmurzyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zachmurzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], zachmurzylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zachmurzyli [conditional, plural, virile], zachmurzyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zachmurzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zachmurzyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zachmurzył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zachmurzyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zachmurzyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zachmurzyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zachmurzyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zachmurzyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zachmurzyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zachmurzyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zachmurzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zachmurzono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zachmurzę [imperative, singular], zachmurzmy [imperative, plural], zachmurz [imperative, singular], zachmurzcie [imperative, plural], niech zachmurzy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zachmurzą [imperative, plural, third-person], zachmurzony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zachmurzona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zachmurzone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zachmurzeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zachmurzone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zachmurzywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zachmurzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, meteorology) to cloud, to becloud (to cover with clouds) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zachmurzyć-pl-verb-eX45kX~d Categories (other): Meteorology, Clouds Disambiguation of Clouds: 52 36 12 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
  2. (reflexive with się, meteorology) to cloud over, to become overcast Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zachmurzyć-pl-verb-FHt7DLRa Categories (other): Meteorology, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 83 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 83 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 16 73 11 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 22 47 31 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
  3. (reflexive with się, Kielce) Synonym of podziać się Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: podziać się [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-zachmurzyć-pl-verb-KUJ8WE4f Categories (other): Kielce Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zachmurzony, zachmurzenie

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zachmurzony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zachmurzenie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "chmurzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + chmurzyć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + chmurzyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zachmurzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zachmurzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zachmurzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zachmurzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zachmurzać"
      },
      "expansion": "zachmurzyć pf (imperfective zachmurzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧chmu‧rzyć"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "pl:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Clouds",
          "orig": "pl:Clouds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cloud, to becloud (to cover with clouds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zachmurzyć-pl-verb-eX45kX~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "becloud",
          "becloud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, meteorology) to cloud, to becloud (to cover with clouds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "pl:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 83 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 83 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 73 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 47 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cloud over, to become overcast"
      ],
      "id": "en-zachmurzyć-pl-verb-FHt7DLRa",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "cloud over",
          "cloud over"
        ],
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, meteorology) to cloud over, to become overcast"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The key to the box has disappeared somewhere.",
          "text": "Zachmurzył się gdzieś klucyk od skrzynki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of podziać się"
      ],
      "id": "en-zachmurzyć-pl-verb-KUJ8WE4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "podziać się",
          "podziać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Kielce) Synonym of podziać się"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "podziać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈxmu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zaxˈmu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zachmurzyć"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʐɘt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʐɘt͡ɕ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Clouds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zachmurzony"
    },
    {
      "word": "zachmurzenie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "chmurzyć"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + chmurzyć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + chmurzyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zachmurzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zachmurzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zachmurzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zachmurzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zachmurzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zachmurzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zachmurzać"
      },
      "expansion": "zachmurzyć pf (imperfective zachmurzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧chmu‧rzyć"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cloud, to becloud (to cover with clouds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "becloud",
          "becloud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, meteorology) to cloud, to becloud (to cover with clouds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "pl:Meteorology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cloud over, to become overcast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "cloud over",
          "cloud over"
        ],
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, meteorology) to cloud over, to become overcast"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kielce Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The key to the box has disappeared somewhere.",
          "text": "Zachmurzył się gdzieś klucyk od skrzynki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of podziać się"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "podziać się",
          "podziać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Kielce) Synonym of podziać się"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "podziać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaˈxmu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zaxˈmu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʐɘt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zachmurzyć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zachmurzyć meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Kielce",
  "path": [
    "zachmurzyć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zachmurzyć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Kielce",
  "path": [
    "zachmurzyć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zachmurzyć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.