See zaļums on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaļumballe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaļumu balle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaļumsvētki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zaļumu svētki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zaļš",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "green"
},
"expansion": "zaļš (“green”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From zaļš (“green”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "zaļums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "zaļums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zaļum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zaļum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zaļums",
"10": "zaļumiem",
"11": "zaļumā",
"12": "zaļumos",
"13": "zaļum",
"14": "zaļumi",
"2": "zaļumi",
"3": "zaļumu",
"4": "zaļumus",
"5": "zaļuma",
"6": "zaļumu",
"7": "zaļumam",
"8": "zaļumiem",
"9": "zaļumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 11 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 21 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 17 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the greenness of leaves",
"text": "lapu zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bright green(ness), greens",
"text": "košs zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spring green(ness), greens",
"text": "pavasara zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the dark green of the forest",
"text": "mežu tumšais zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "light green (= vegetation) covered mountains and ravines",
"text": "gaišs zaļums sedz kalnus un gravas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green, greenness (the quality of that which is green)"
],
"id": "en-zaļums-lv-noun-scYR4zTm",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"greenness",
"greenness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"green",
"green#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the singular) green, greenness (the quality of that which is green)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 11 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "garland, wreath of greens (leaves, twigs, flowers, etc.)",
"text": "zaļumu vītnes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "because of our wedding, the church was full of greens, greenery (= plants, flowers)",
"text": "Mūsu kāzinieku dēļ baznīca bija pušķota zaļumiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plants, the green parts of plants (leaves, branches, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-zaļums-lv-noun-7XivkS70",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) plants, the green parts of plants (leaves, branches, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 11 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they sprinkled the soup with chopped parsley leaves (= lit. greens)",
"text": "zupu pārkaisa ar sakapātiem pētersīļu zaļumiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dietologists recommend the use of more greens (= dill, parsley, etc. leaves)",
"text": "uzturzinātnieki ieteic lietot vairāk zaļumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaves of certain plants (e.g., dill, parsley) used to season or marinate raw food"
],
"id": "en-zaļums-lv-noun-2M08lIfM",
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"plants",
"plants"
],
[
"dill",
"dill"
],
[
"parsley",
"parsley"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"marinate",
"marinate"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) leaves of certain plants (e.g., dill, parsley) used to season or marinate raw food"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "open-air ball, party",
"text": "zaļumu balle, zaļumballe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "open-air holiday, festival, celebration",
"text": "zaļumu svētki, zaļumsvētki"
},
{
"english": "around the house there is a lot of green (areas): trees, grass, flowers",
"text": "apkārt mājai daudz zaļumu: koki, zāle, puķes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on a sunny Sunday they will all take a train and go to the greens (= green areas in the countryside)",
"text": "saulainā svētdienā viņi visi iekāps vilcienā un aizbrauks zaļumos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place in the open, with many growing trees, plants"
],
"id": "en-zaļums-lv-noun-prBtaYTD",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) place in the open, with many growing trees, plants"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"word": "zaļums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zaļumballe"
},
{
"word": "zaļumu balle"
},
{
"word": "zaļumsvētki"
},
{
"word": "zaļumu svētki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zaļš",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "green"
},
"expansion": "zaļš (“green”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From zaļš (“green”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zaļumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "zaļums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "zaļums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zaļum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zaļum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zaļums",
"10": "zaļumiem",
"11": "zaļumā",
"12": "zaļumos",
"13": "zaļum",
"14": "zaļumi",
"2": "zaļumi",
"3": "zaļumu",
"4": "zaļumus",
"5": "zaļuma",
"6": "zaļumu",
"7": "zaļumam",
"8": "zaļumiem",
"9": "zaļumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the greenness of leaves",
"text": "lapu zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bright green(ness), greens",
"text": "košs zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spring green(ness), greens",
"text": "pavasara zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the dark green of the forest",
"text": "mežu tumšais zaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "light green (= vegetation) covered mountains and ravines",
"text": "gaišs zaļums sedz kalnus un gravas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"green, greenness (the quality of that which is green)"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"greenness",
"greenness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"green",
"green#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the singular) green, greenness (the quality of that which is green)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "garland, wreath of greens (leaves, twigs, flowers, etc.)",
"text": "zaļumu vītnes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "because of our wedding, the church was full of greens, greenery (= plants, flowers)",
"text": "Mūsu kāzinieku dēļ baznīca bija pušķota zaļumiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plants, the green parts of plants (leaves, branches, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) plants, the green parts of plants (leaves, branches, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they sprinkled the soup with chopped parsley leaves (= lit. greens)",
"text": "zupu pārkaisa ar sakapātiem pētersīļu zaļumiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "dietologists recommend the use of more greens (= dill, parsley, etc. leaves)",
"text": "uzturzinātnieki ieteic lietot vairāk zaļumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaves of certain plants (e.g., dill, parsley) used to season or marinate raw food"
],
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"plants",
"plants"
],
[
"dill",
"dill"
],
[
"parsley",
"parsley"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"marinate",
"marinate"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) leaves of certain plants (e.g., dill, parsley) used to season or marinate raw food"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "open-air ball, party",
"text": "zaļumu balle, zaļumballe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "open-air holiday, festival, celebration",
"text": "zaļumu svētki, zaļumsvētki"
},
{
"english": "around the house there is a lot of green (areas): trees, grass, flowers",
"text": "apkārt mājai daudz zaļumu: koki, zāle, puķes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on a sunny Sunday they will all take a train and go to the greens (= green areas in the countryside)",
"text": "saulainā svētdienā viņi visi iekāps vilcienā un aizbrauks zaļumos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place in the open, with many growing trees, plants"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) place in the open, with many growing trees, plants"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"word": "zaļums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zaļums meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.