See zāģis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sage",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "zage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch zage",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Säge"
},
"expansion": "German Säge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaag",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sage or Middle Dutch zage (cf. German Säge, Dutch zaag). First mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zāgs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "zāģis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "zāģis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zā",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "ģ",
"6": "ģ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zā",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "ģ",
"6": "ģ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zāģis",
"10": "zāģiem",
"11": "zāģī",
"12": "zāģos",
"13": "zāģi",
"14": "zāģi",
"2": "zāģi",
"3": "zāģi",
"4": "zāģus",
"5": "zāģa",
"6": "zāģu",
"7": "zāģim",
"8": "zāģiem",
"9": "zāģi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zāģēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zāģētava"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "garden, pruning saw",
"text": "dārza, zaru zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "log saw",
"text": "baļķu zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "hand saw",
"text": "rokas zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "electric saw",
"text": "elektriskais zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "circular saw",
"text": "loka zāģis, lokzāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "saw teeth",
"text": "zāģa zobis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "sawdust",
"text": "zāģu skaidas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
30,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "to sharpen (lit. to file) the saw teeth",
"text": "vīlēt zāģi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
49,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
47
]
],
"english": "father was a carpenter, walking with an ax and a saw over (his) shoulder, earning the families",
"text": "tēvs bijis namdaris, staigājis ar cirvi un zāģi pār plecu, ģimenei maizes riecienu pelnīdams",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw (a tool with a sharp, usually toothed, blade, used for cutting wood, metal and other hard substances)"
],
"id": "en-zāģis-lv-noun-qHtRJPl7",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"toothed",
"toothed#English"
],
[
"blade",
"blade#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#English"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
],
[
"metal",
"metal#English"
],
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "lv:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "bone saw",
"text": "kaulu zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "diamond saw",
"text": "diamanta zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
106,
109
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
129
]
],
"english": "he has shown more than twenty new surgical instruments, most notably the so-called Šimanovskis' resection saw",
"text": "viņš radījis vairāk nekā divdesmit jaunu ķirurģisku instrumentu, no kuriem īpaši jāatzīmē tā sauktais Šimanovska rezekcijas zāģis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw (a specialized tool for cutting a specific kind of hard object or substance)"
],
"id": "en-zāģis-lv-noun-BS-Sjw2D",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"specialize",
"specialize#English"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"kind",
"kind#English"
],
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zāːɟis]"
}
],
"word": "zāģis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian non-alternating second declension nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Latvian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sage",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dum",
"3": "zage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch zage",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Säge"
},
"expansion": "German Säge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zaag"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zaag",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sage or Middle Dutch zage (cf. German Säge, Dutch zaag). First mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zāģi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zāgs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "zāģis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "zāģis m (2nd declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zā",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "ģ",
"6": "ģ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zā",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "ģ",
"6": "ģ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zāģis",
"10": "zāģiem",
"11": "zāģī",
"12": "zāģos",
"13": "zāģi",
"14": "zāģi",
"2": "zāģi",
"3": "zāģi",
"4": "zāģus",
"5": "zāģa",
"6": "zāģu",
"7": "zāģim",
"8": "zāģiem",
"9": "zāģi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zāģēt"
},
{
"word": "zāģētava"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "garden, pruning saw",
"text": "dārza, zaru zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "log saw",
"text": "baļķu zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "hand saw",
"text": "rokas zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "electric saw",
"text": "elektriskais zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "circular saw",
"text": "loka zāģis, lokzāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "saw teeth",
"text": "zāģa zobis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "sawdust",
"text": "zāģu skaidas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
30,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "to sharpen (lit. to file) the saw teeth",
"text": "vīlēt zāģi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
49,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
47
]
],
"english": "father was a carpenter, walking with an ax and a saw over (his) shoulder, earning the families",
"text": "tēvs bijis namdaris, staigājis ar cirvi un zāģi pār plecu, ģimenei maizes riecienu pelnīdams",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw (a tool with a sharp, usually toothed, blade, used for cutting wood, metal and other hard substances)"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"toothed",
"toothed#English"
],
[
"blade",
"blade#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#English"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
],
[
"metal",
"metal#English"
],
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "bone saw",
"text": "kaulu zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "diamond saw",
"text": "diamanta zāģis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
106,
109
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
129
]
],
"english": "he has shown more than twenty new surgical instruments, most notably the so-called Šimanovskis' resection saw",
"text": "viņš radījis vairāk nekā divdesmit jaunu ķirurģisku instrumentu, no kuriem īpaši jāatzīmē tā sauktais Šimanovska rezekcijas zāģis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw (a specialized tool for cutting a specific kind of hard object or substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"specialize",
"specialize#English"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"cut",
"cut#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"kind",
"kind#English"
],
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zāːɟis]"
}
],
"word": "zāģis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zāģis meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.