See xoxo on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "From use of X/x to mean “kiss” and O/o to mean “hug”. Use of “X” to indicate a kiss attested since 1763, preceded by medieval use of an “X”, which was then kissed by illiterates to indicate a signature. Use of “O” is more recent, and presumably created by analogy (e.g., X/O in tic-tac-toe). Speculative theories on precise origins abound.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hugs and kisses" }, { "word": "usually placed at the end of a letter" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter." ], "id": "en-xoxo-en-noun-E1Yt5QPS", "links": [ [ "hugs and kisses", "hugs and kisses#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "xxx" }, { "word": "ooo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "88" }, { "word": "X's and O's" }, { "word": "xo" }, { "word": "XO" }, { "word": "xoxoxo" }, { "word": "XOXO" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ], "wikipedia": [ "Gilbert White", "hugs and kisses" ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ewe", "lang_code": "ee", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Ewe entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "old" ], "id": "en-xoxo-ee-adj-y6BrVzb6", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ] ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ewe", "lang_code": "ee", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Ewe entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "already" ], "id": "en-xoxo-ee-adv-6lM5bK68", "links": [ [ "already", "already" ] ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*χoχó" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *χoχó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "xóxó" }, "expansion": "Fon xóxó", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "xíxó" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe xíxó", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "xoxu" }, "expansion": "Adja xoxu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "xoxo" }, "expansion": "Ewe xoxo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *χoχó. Cognates include Fon xóxó, Saxwe Gbe xíxó, Adja xoxu, Ewe xoxo", "forms": [ { "form": "xóxó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "verb", "head": "xóxó" }, "expansion": "xóxó", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "Benin" }, "expansion": "(Benin)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Beninese Gun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to be old" ], "id": "en-xoxo-guw-verb-xFuq9GTP", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Nigeria" ], "word": "hóhó" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xó.xó/" } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arn", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mapudungun", "lang_code": "arn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Raguileo Mapudungun spellings", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "convex" ], "id": "en-xoxo-arn-adj--AT~L9jv", "links": [ [ "convex", "convex" ] ], "tags": [ "Raguileo-Alphabet" ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "xoxar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of xoxar" ], "id": "en-xoxo-pt-verb-8tEZ4OaL", "links": [ [ "xoxar", "xoxar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "forms": [ { "form": "xóxo", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "adverb", "head": "xóxo" }, "expansion": "xóxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "suxo" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "id": "en-xoxo-vec-adv-kIrsRRLY", "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "xo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈz̠oːz̠o̞]" } ], "word": "xoxo" }
{ "etymology_text": "From use of X/x to mean “kiss” and O/o to mean “hug”. Use of “X” to indicate a kiss attested since 1763, preceded by medieval use of an “X”, which was then kissed by illiterates to indicate a signature. Use of “O” is more recent, and presumably created by analogy (e.g., X/O in tic-tac-toe). Speculative theories on precise origins abound.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "xxx" }, { "word": "ooo" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hugs and kisses" }, { "word": "usually placed at the end of a letter" } ], "categories": [ "English abbreviations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter." ], "links": [ [ "hugs and kisses", "hugs and kisses#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "88" }, { "word": "X's and O's" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ], "wikipedia": [ "Gilbert White", "hugs and kisses" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "xo" }, { "word": "XO" }, { "word": "xoxoxo" }, { "word": "XOXO" } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "categories": [ "Ewe adjectives", "Ewe adverbs", "Ewe entries with incorrect language header", "Ewe lemmas", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ewe", "lang_code": "ee", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "old" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ] ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "categories": [ "Ewe adjectives", "Ewe adverbs", "Ewe entries with incorrect language header", "Ewe lemmas", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ewe", "lang_code": "ee", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "already" ], "links": [ [ "already", "already" ] ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "alv-gbe-pro", "3": "*χoχó" }, "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *χoχó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fon", "2": "xóxó" }, "expansion": "Fon xóxó", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sxw", "2": "xíxó" }, "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe xíxó", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ajg", "2": "xoxu" }, "expansion": "Adja xoxu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ee", "2": "xoxo" }, "expansion": "Ewe xoxo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *χoχó. Cognates include Fon xóxó, Saxwe Gbe xíxó, Adja xoxu, Ewe xoxo", "forms": [ { "form": "xóxó", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "verb", "head": "xóxó" }, "expansion": "xóxó", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "guw", "2": "Benin" }, "expansion": "(Benin)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Gun", "lang_code": "guw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Beninese Gun", "Gun entries with incorrect language header", "Gun lemmas", "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe", "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe", "Gun verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "to be old" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xó.xó/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Nigeria" ], "word": "hóhó" } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arn", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mapudungun", "lang_code": "arn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mapudungun adjectives", "Mapudungun entries with incorrect language header", "Mapudungun lemmas", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Raguileo Mapudungun spellings" ], "glosses": [ "convex" ], "links": [ [ "convex", "convex" ] ], "tags": [ "Raguileo-Alphabet" ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "xoxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "xoxar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of xoxar" ], "links": [ [ "xoxar", "xoxar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "xoxo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "LL.", "3": "iōsum" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "CL.", "3": "deorsum" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin deorsum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin iōsum, from Classical Latin deorsum.", "forms": [ { "form": "xóxo", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "adverb", "head": "xóxo" }, "expansion": "xóxo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetan", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "suxo" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Venetan adverbs", "Venetan entries with incorrect language header", "Venetan lemmas", "Venetan terms derived from Classical Latin", "Venetan terms derived from Late Latin", "Venetan terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Venetan terms inherited from Late Latin" ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈz̠oːz̠o̞]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "xo" } ], "word": "xoxo" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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