See xātun on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for xātun meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قاتُونْ",
"tr": "qātūn"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: قاتُونْ (qātūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: قاتُونْ (qātūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "خاتون",
"tr": "ḥatun"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: خاتون (ḥatun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: خاتون (ḥatun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "xotun"
},
"expansion": "xotun",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Taranchi: xotun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "xotin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: xotin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: xotin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "خوتۇن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: خوتۇن (xotun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: خوتۇن (xotun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"t": "woman, wife",
"tr": "xatun"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (xatun, “woman, wife”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Lopnor: [script needed] (xatun, “woman, wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "qātūn"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qātūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qātūn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "қатын"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: қатын",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: қатын"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қатын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: қатын (qatyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: қатын (qatyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "хатын"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: хатын (xatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: хатын (xatın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "қатын",
"tr": "qatïn"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Tatar: қатын (qatïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Tatar: қатын (qatïn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кадыт"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кадыт (kadït)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кадыт (kadït)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "катын",
"t": "woman, wife; elderly woman"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: катын (katın, “woman, wife; elderly woman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: катын (katın, “woman, wife; elderly woman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кадын"
},
"expansion": "кадын (kadïn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "каат"
},
"expansion": "каат (kaat)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Teleut: кадын (kadïn), каат (kaat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡатын"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡатын (qatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡатын (qatın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "хатын"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: хатын (xatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: хатын (xatın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "katın",
"3": "hatın"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: katın, hatın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: katın, hatın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къатын"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къатын (qatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къатын (qatın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "катын"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: катын",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: катын"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "къатын",
"3": "къатын-киши"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: къатын (qatın), къатын-киши (qatın-kişi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: къатын (qatın), къатын-киши (qatın-kişi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "катын"
},
"expansion": "Urum: катын",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: катын"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qadın"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qadın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qadın"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قادین",
"tr": "qadin"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قادین (qadin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قادین (qadin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "kadın",
"3": "kadı́na"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: kadın, kadı́na",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: kadın, kadı́na (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kadın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kadın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kadın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kadın",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: kadın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: kadın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cadână",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cadână",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cadână"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "gadın",
"3": "gadınkiş"
},
"expansion": "Salar: gadın, gadınkiş",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "xatunkiši",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "xatunkiši (“woman”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "xotun",
"t": "woman, wife"
},
"expansion": "xotun (“woman, wife”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps from Uyghur"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps from Uyghur)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Salar: gadın, gadınkiş , xatunkiši (“woman”), xotun (“woman, wife”) (perhaps from Uyghur)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "hātyn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: hātyn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: hātyn (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣",
"tr": "qatun"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"ts": "xatūn"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [Term?] (/xatūn/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [Term?] (/xatūn/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Altai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "кат"
},
"expansion": "кат (kat)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "каат"
},
"expansion": "каат (kaat)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "кат (kat), каат (kaat) (kumandy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "кадыт"
},
"expansion": "кадыт (kadït)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "кадыт (kadït) (chelkan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "када",
"3": "кадай",
"t2": "old woman"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: када (kada), кадай (kaday, “old woman”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "highly dubious"
},
"expansion": "(highly dubious)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: када (kada), кадай (kaday, “old woman”) (highly dubious)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кадын",
"t": "queen"
},
"expansion": "кадын (kadın, “queen”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "likely from Mongolic"
},
"expansion": "(likely from Mongolic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "кадын (kadın, “queen”) (likely from Mongolic)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "катташ",
"3": "каътташ",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "каътташ (kàttaş, “woman”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "каътташ (kàttaş, “woman”) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "қадай",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "қадай (“woman”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "(?) Soyot:қадай (“woman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "қаат"
},
"expansion": "Shor: қаат",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: қаат"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хадын"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хадын (xadın)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хадай"
},
"expansion": "хадай (xaday)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хадын (xadın), (?) хадай (xaday)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ɢadən",
"t": "queen, wife of an important official person"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ɢadən (“queen, wife of an important official person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ɢadən (“queen, wife of an important official person”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"3": "",
"tr": "katun",
"tr2": "kotun"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: [script needed] (katun), [script needed] (kotun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: [script needed] (katun), [script needed] (kotun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хатын",
"3": "хотун",
"t2": "lady, mistress, wife"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: хатын (qatın), хотун (qotun, “lady, mistress, wife”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps from Mongolic"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps from Mongolic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: хатын (qatın), хотун (qotun, “lady, mistress, wife”) (perhaps from Mongolic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"tr": "xatun"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (xatun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (xatun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣",
"ts": "qatun"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /qatun/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /qatun/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խաթուն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: խաթուն (xatʻun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: խաթուն (xatʻun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡴᠠᡨᡠᠨ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "princess, empress, queen",
"tr": "katun"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᡴᠠᡨᡠᠨ (katun, “princess, empress, queen”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᡴᠠᡨᡠᠨ (katun, “princess, empress, queen”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*katun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *katun",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "if not inherited from Pre-Mongolic"
},
"expansion": "(if not inherited from Pre-Mongolic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *katun (if not inherited from Pre-Mongolic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "хатн",
"t": "wife, noblewoman, queen"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: хатн (xatn, “wife, noblewoman, queen”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: хатн (xatn, “wife, noblewoman, queen”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хатан"
},
"expansion": "хатан (xatan)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha: хатан (xatan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"t": "lady, prince's wife",
"tr": "ġatun"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (ġatun, “lady, prince's wife”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ordos: [script needed] (ġatun, “lady, prince's wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmn",
"2": "𐫑𐫀𐫎𐫇𐫗",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Lady, an Uighur female title",
"tr": "xʾṯwn",
"ts": "xātūn, qātūn"
},
"expansion": "→ Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫑𐫀𐫎𐫇𐫗 (xʾṯwn /xātūn, qātūn/, “Lady, an Uighur female title”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫑𐫀𐫎𐫇𐫗 (xʾṯwn /xātūn, qātūn/, “Lady, an Uighur female title”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خاتون",
"tr": "xâtun"
},
"expansion": "Persian: خاتون (xâtun)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly, if not from Sogdian directly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, if not from Sogdian directly)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: خاتون (xâtun) (possibly, if not from Sogdian directly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"bor": "1",
"t": "princess",
"tr": "k'at'un"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: [script needed] (k'at'un, “princess”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: [script needed] (k'at'un, “princess”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira-nei"
},
"expansion": "Northeastern Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira-sgc"
},
"expansion": "Sogdic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "xsc-sak"
},
"expansion": "Sakan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*hwatā́wniH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wniH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hwatā́wā",
"3": "",
"4": "lord, king"
},
"expansion": "*hwatā́wā (“lord, king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "[Term?]",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kagan",
"t": "khan"
},
"expansion": "*kagan (“khan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "",
"3": "*-tun"
},
"expansion": "*-tun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"t": "mother",
"ts": "(a)matun"
},
"expansion": "[Term?] (/(a)matun/, “mother”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Northeastern Iranian, via Sogdic or perhaps Sakan, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wniH, the feminine form of *hwatā́wā (“lord, king”).\nA minority view by Doerfer holds that the word is of Para-Mongolic origin, evidenced by Xianbei [Term?], and analyzed by him as cognate with *kagan (“khan”) and hypothetical feminine suffix *-tun found in Xianbei [Term?] (/(a)matun/, “mother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "xātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātuntan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātungaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*xātun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/xātun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ili Turki terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"queen, lady"
],
"id": "en-xātun-trk-pro-noun-B~bvMzgj",
"links": [
[
"queen",
"queen"
],
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "xātun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قاتُونْ",
"tr": "qātūn"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: قاتُونْ (qātūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: قاتُونْ (qātūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "خاتون",
"tr": "ḥatun"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: خاتون (ḥatun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: خاتون (ḥatun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "xotun"
},
"expansion": "xotun",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Taranchi: xotun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "xotin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: xotin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: xotin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "خوتۇن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: خوتۇن (xotun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: خوتۇن (xotun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"t": "woman, wife",
"tr": "xatun"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (xatun, “woman, wife”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Lopnor: [script needed] (xatun, “woman, wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "qātūn"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qātūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (qātūn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "қатын"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: қатын",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: қатын"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қатын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: қатын (qatyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: қатын (qatyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "хатын"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: хатын (xatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: хатын (xatın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "қатын",
"tr": "qatïn"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Tatar: қатын (qatïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Tatar: қатын (qatïn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кадыт"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: кадыт (kadït)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: кадыт (kadït)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "катын",
"t": "woman, wife; elderly woman"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: катын (katın, “woman, wife; elderly woman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: катын (katın, “woman, wife; elderly woman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кадын"
},
"expansion": "кадын (kadïn)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "каат"
},
"expansion": "каат (kaat)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Teleut: кадын (kadïn), каат (kaat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡатын"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡатын (qatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡатын (qatın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "хатын"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: хатын (xatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: хатын (xatın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "katın",
"3": "hatın"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: katın, hatın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: katın, hatın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "къатын"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: къатын (qatın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: къатын (qatın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "катын"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: катын",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: катын"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "къатын",
"3": "къатын-киши"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: къатын (qatın), къатын-киши (qatın-kişi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: къатын (qatın), къатын-киши (qatın-kişi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "катын"
},
"expansion": "Urum: катын",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: катын"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qadın"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qadın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qadın"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قادین",
"tr": "qadin"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قادین (qadin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قادین (qadin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "kadın",
"3": "kadı́na"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: kadın, kadı́na",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: kadın, kadı́na (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kadın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kadın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kadın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "kadın",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: kadın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: kadın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cadână",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cadână",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cadână"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "gadın",
"3": "gadınkiş"
},
"expansion": "Salar: gadın, gadınkiş",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "xatunkiši",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "xatunkiši (“woman”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "xotun",
"t": "woman, wife"
},
"expansion": "xotun (“woman, wife”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps from Uyghur"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps from Uyghur)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Salar: gadın, gadınkiş , xatunkiši (“woman”), xotun (“woman, wife”) (perhaps from Uyghur)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "hātyn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: hātyn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: hātyn (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣",
"tr": "qatun"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"ts": "xatūn"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [Term?] (/xatūn/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [Term?] (/xatūn/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Altai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "кат"
},
"expansion": "кат (kat)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "каат"
},
"expansion": "каат (kaat)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "кат (kat), каат (kaat) (kumandy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "кадыт"
},
"expansion": "кадыт (kadït)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "кадыт (kadït) (chelkan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "када",
"3": "кадай",
"t2": "old woman"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: када (kada), кадай (kaday, “old woman”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "highly dubious"
},
"expansion": "(highly dubious)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: када (kada), кадай (kaday, “old woman”) (highly dubious)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "кадын",
"t": "queen"
},
"expansion": "кадын (kadın, “queen”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "likely from Mongolic"
},
"expansion": "(likely from Mongolic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "кадын (kadın, “queen”) (likely from Mongolic)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "катташ",
"3": "каътташ",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "каътташ (kàttaş, “woman”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "каътташ (kàttaş, “woman”) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "қадай",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "қадай (“woman”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "(?) Soyot:қадай (“woman”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "қаат"
},
"expansion": "Shor: қаат",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: қаат"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хадын"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: хадын (xadın)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хадай"
},
"expansion": "хадай (xaday)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: хадын (xadın), (?) хадай (xaday)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ɢadən",
"t": "queen, wife of an important official person"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ɢadən (“queen, wife of an important official person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ɢadən (“queen, wife of an important official person”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"3": "",
"tr": "katun",
"tr2": "kotun"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: [script needed] (katun), [script needed] (kotun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: [script needed] (katun), [script needed] (kotun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хатын",
"3": "хотун",
"t2": "lady, mistress, wife"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: хатын (qatın), хотун (qotun, “lady, mistress, wife”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps from Mongolic"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps from Mongolic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: хатын (qatın), хотун (qotun, “lady, mistress, wife”) (perhaps from Mongolic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"tr": "xatun"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (xatun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (xatun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣",
"ts": "qatun"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /qatun/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /qatun/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խաթուն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: խաթուն (xatʻun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: խաթուն (xatʻun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡴᠠᡨᡠᠨ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "princess, empress, queen",
"tr": "katun"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᡴᠠᡨᡠᠨ (katun, “princess, empress, queen”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᡴᠠᡨᡠᠨ (katun, “princess, empress, queen”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*katun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *katun",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "if not inherited from Pre-Mongolic"
},
"expansion": "(if not inherited from Pre-Mongolic)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *katun (if not inherited from Pre-Mongolic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "хатн",
"t": "wife, noblewoman, queen"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: хатн (xatn, “wife, noblewoman, queen”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: хатн (xatn, “wife, noblewoman, queen”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "хатан"
},
"expansion": "хатан (xatan)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha: хатан (xatan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"t": "lady, prince's wife",
"tr": "ġatun"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (ġatun, “lady, prince's wife”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ordos: [script needed] (ġatun, “lady, prince's wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmn",
"2": "𐫑𐫀𐫎𐫇𐫗",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Lady, an Uighur female title",
"tr": "xʾṯwn",
"ts": "xātūn, qātūn"
},
"expansion": "→ Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫑𐫀𐫎𐫇𐫗 (xʾṯwn /xātūn, qātūn/, “Lady, an Uighur female title”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫑𐫀𐫎𐫇𐫗 (xʾṯwn /xātūn, qātūn/, “Lady, an Uighur female title”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خاتون",
"tr": "xâtun"
},
"expansion": "Persian: خاتون (xâtun)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly, if not from Sogdian directly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, if not from Sogdian directly)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: خاتون (xâtun) (possibly, if not from Sogdian directly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"bor": "1",
"t": "princess",
"tr": "k'at'un"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: [script needed] (k'at'un, “princess”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: [script needed] (k'at'un, “princess”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira-nei"
},
"expansion": "Northeastern Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira-sgc"
},
"expansion": "Sogdic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "xsc-sak"
},
"expansion": "Sakan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*hwatā́wniH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wniH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hwatā́wā",
"3": "",
"4": "lord, king"
},
"expansion": "*hwatā́wā (“lord, king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "[Term?]",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kagan",
"t": "khan"
},
"expansion": "*kagan (“khan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "",
"3": "*-tun"
},
"expansion": "*-tun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"t": "mother",
"ts": "(a)matun"
},
"expansion": "[Term?] (/(a)matun/, “mother”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Northeastern Iranian, via Sogdic or perhaps Sakan, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wniH, the feminine form of *hwatā́wā (“lord, king”).\nA minority view by Doerfer holds that the word is of Para-Mongolic origin, evidenced by Xianbei [Term?], and analyzed by him as cognate with *kagan (“khan”) and hypothetical feminine suffix *-tun found in Xianbei [Term?] (/(a)matun/, “mother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "xātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātuntan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātungaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "xātunlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*xātun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/xātun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ili Turki terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Manchu terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Uyghur term requests",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Northeastern Iranian languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Sakan languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms borrowed from Sogdic languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Northeastern Iranian languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Sakan languages",
"Proto-Turkic terms derived from Sogdic languages",
"Requests for native script for Dolgan terms",
"Requests for native script for Khorezmian Turkic terms",
"Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
"Requests for native script for Mongolian terms",
"Requests for native script for Tibetan terms",
"Requests for native script for Uyghur terms",
"Undetermined language links",
"Undetermined term requests",
"trk-pro:Female people",
"trk-pro:Monarchy",
"trk-pro:Nobility",
"trk-pro:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"queen, lady"
],
"links": [
[
"queen",
"queen"
],
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "xātun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.