"xôi" meaning in All languages combined

See xôi on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [soj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [soj˧˧] [Huế], [soj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𥸷 [CJK], 𥺏 [CJK], 𥺔 [CJK]
Etymology: Ferlus (2007) reconstructed Proto-Vietic *soːj, with cognates in the Pong group like Toum soːj¹ and Liha saoj¹, but this is obviously a faulty reconstruction, as simplex initial *s- would yield /t/ in Vietnamese, never remains /s/. Ferlus (2007) reconstructed other items with *tʃ-, which yields /s/ in both modern Vietnamese and Pong lects (< Proto-Pong *s-), compare Vietnamese xỏ vs. Toum sɔː³, Vietnamese xương vs. Phong siɛŋ¹; so the reconstruction could possibly be amended to *tʃoːj instead. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*soːj}} Proto-Vietic *soːj, {{IPAfont|*s-}} *s-, {{IPAfont|/t/}} /t/, {{IPAfont|/s/}} /s/, {{IPAfont|*tʃ-}} *tʃ-, {{IPAfont|/s/}} /s/, {{m|vi|xỏ}} xỏ, {{m|vi|xương}} xương Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔}} xôi • (𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔), {{vi-noun|𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔}} xôi • (𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔)
  1. steamed glutinous rice Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-xôi-vi-noun-9hKGFYlP Disambiguation of Foods: 85 8 8 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 93 4 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 74 14 12
  2. (colloquial) chest, breast, bosom Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-xôi-vi-noun-rPkIlga9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cơm nếp

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [soj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [soj˧˧] [Huế], [soj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Ferlus (2007) reconstructed Proto-Vietic *soːj, with cognates in the Pong group like Toum soːj¹ and Liha saoj¹, but this is obviously a faulty reconstruction, as simplex initial *s- would yield /t/ in Vietnamese, never remains /s/. Ferlus (2007) reconstructed other items with *tʃ-, which yields /s/ in both modern Vietnamese and Pong lects (< Proto-Pong *s-), compare Vietnamese xỏ vs. Toum sɔː³, Vietnamese xương vs. Phong siɛŋ¹; so the reconstruction could possibly be amended to *tʃoːj instead. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*soːj}} Proto-Vietic *soːj, {{IPAfont|*s-}} *s-, {{IPAfont|/t/}} /t/, {{IPAfont|/s/}} /s/, {{IPAfont|*tʃ-}} *tʃ-, {{IPAfont|/s/}} /s/, {{m|vi|xỏ}} xỏ, {{m|vi|xương}} xương Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} xôi, {{vi-verb}} xôi
  1. to gleam, to glow
    Sense id: en-xôi-vi-verb-y5qpQFRq

Download JSON data for xôi meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*soːj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *soːj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*s-"
      },
      "expansion": "*s-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/t/"
      },
      "expansion": "/t/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*tʃ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʃ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xỏ"
      },
      "expansion": "xỏ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xương"
      },
      "expansion": "xương",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ferlus (2007) reconstructed Proto-Vietic *soːj, with cognates in the Pong group like Toum soːj¹ and Liha saoj¹, but this is obviously a faulty reconstruction, as simplex initial *s- would yield /t/ in Vietnamese, never remains /s/.\nFerlus (2007) reconstructed other items with *tʃ-, which yields /s/ in both modern Vietnamese and Pong lects (< Proto-Pong *s-), compare Vietnamese xỏ vs. Toum sɔː³, Vietnamese xương vs. Phong siɛŋ¹; so the reconstruction could possibly be amended to *tʃoːj instead.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𥸷",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥺏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥺔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔"
      },
      "expansion": "xôi • (𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔"
      },
      "expansion": "xôi • (𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cơm nếp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "vi:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sweet steamed glutinous rice colored with gac",
          "text": "xôi gấc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "steamed corn with sugar, sesame and coconut meat",
          "text": "xôi bắp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steamed glutinous rice"
      ],
      "id": "en-xôi-vi-noun-9hKGFYlP",
      "links": [
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, breast, bosom"
      ],
      "id": "en-xôi-vi-noun-rPkIlga9",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chest, breast, bosom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sôi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "xôi"
  ],
  "word": "xôi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*soːj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *soːj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*s-"
      },
      "expansion": "*s-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/t/"
      },
      "expansion": "/t/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*tʃ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʃ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xỏ"
      },
      "expansion": "xỏ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xương"
      },
      "expansion": "xương",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ferlus (2007) reconstructed Proto-Vietic *soːj, with cognates in the Pong group like Toum soːj¹ and Liha saoj¹, but this is obviously a faulty reconstruction, as simplex initial *s- would yield /t/ in Vietnamese, never remains /s/.\nFerlus (2007) reconstructed other items with *tʃ-, which yields /s/ in both modern Vietnamese and Pong lects (< Proto-Pong *s-), compare Vietnamese xỏ vs. Toum sɔː³, Vietnamese xương vs. Phong siɛŋ¹; so the reconstruction could possibly be amended to *tʃoːj instead.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xôi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xôi",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gleam, to glow"
      ],
      "id": "en-xôi-vi-verb-y5qpQFRq",
      "links": [
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sôi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "xôi"
  ],
  "word": "xôi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*soːj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *soːj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*s-"
      },
      "expansion": "*s-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/t/"
      },
      "expansion": "/t/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*tʃ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʃ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xỏ"
      },
      "expansion": "xỏ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xương"
      },
      "expansion": "xương",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ferlus (2007) reconstructed Proto-Vietic *soːj, with cognates in the Pong group like Toum soːj¹ and Liha saoj¹, but this is obviously a faulty reconstruction, as simplex initial *s- would yield /t/ in Vietnamese, never remains /s/.\nFerlus (2007) reconstructed other items with *tʃ-, which yields /s/ in both modern Vietnamese and Pong lects (< Proto-Pong *s-), compare Vietnamese xỏ vs. Toum sɔː³, Vietnamese xương vs. Phong siɛŋ¹; so the reconstruction could possibly be amended to *tʃoːj instead.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𥸷",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥺏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥺔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔"
      },
      "expansion": "xôi • (𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔"
      },
      "expansion": "xôi • (𥸷, 𥺏, 𥺔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cơm nếp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sweet steamed glutinous rice colored with gac",
          "text": "xôi gấc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "steamed corn with sugar, sesame and coconut meat",
          "text": "xôi bắp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steamed glutinous rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, breast, bosom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chest, breast, bosom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sôi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "xôi"
  ],
  "word": "xôi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*soːj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *soːj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*s-"
      },
      "expansion": "*s-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/t/"
      },
      "expansion": "/t/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*tʃ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*tʃ-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/s/"
      },
      "expansion": "/s/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xỏ"
      },
      "expansion": "xỏ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "xương"
      },
      "expansion": "xương",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ferlus (2007) reconstructed Proto-Vietic *soːj, with cognates in the Pong group like Toum soːj¹ and Liha saoj¹, but this is obviously a faulty reconstruction, as simplex initial *s- would yield /t/ in Vietnamese, never remains /s/.\nFerlus (2007) reconstructed other items with *tʃ-, which yields /s/ in both modern Vietnamese and Pong lects (< Proto-Pong *s-), compare Vietnamese xỏ vs. Toum sɔː³, Vietnamese xương vs. Phong siɛŋ¹; so the reconstruction could possibly be amended to *tʃoːj instead.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "xôi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "xôi",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gleam, to glow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sôi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "xôi"
  ],
  "word": "xôi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.